Katemera wa nthomba - zikuonetsa ndi ndondomeko kutsatira

Katsabola ndi matenda amene amayamba ndi varicella-zoster HIV. Ndi mwa matenda ambiri ndi opatsirana pa dziko lonse lapansi, ndipo chotero katemera wa nthomba ndi ayenera, musanyalanyaze ntchito zake.

Ilo linati matenda imafalikira ndi m'malovu airborne. kwambiri chiwopsezo cha thupi ndi HIV anapatsidwa. Munthu amene sanalandire katemera, ndiye pokhudzana ndi odwala katsabola Mwina matenda ndi pafupifupi 100%. katemera wa nthomba angathe kuchepetsa mosavuta matenda mwachindunji.

Ngakhale amaona matenda ubwana wake, chifukwa ambiri a iwo ndi ana odwala zaka 10, akulu amene sanalandire katemera nawonso pa chiopsezo matenda.

Kuwonekera kwa matenda ndi maonekedwe a khungu totupa mu mawonekedwe a thovu, mkati limene pali madzi bwino, akuti katemera wa nthomba zimathandiza kupewa ndi kuchepetsa angathe kutenga matenda. Patapita masiku angapo, ambiri vesicles izi, iwo pang'onopang'ono adzauma ndi kupanga mtundu wa kutumphuka pa thupi la munthu. Mu njira yachibadwa ya matenda, ndi kumatenga masiku 7 mpaka 10.

Childs, anthu ambiri nthenda katsabola itha kuchira kwathunthu. Ena mwa ana HIV amalimbikira mu intervertebral mitsempha ganglia ndipo adamulowetsa mu zaka zingapo, motero pali matailosi pofuna kupewa mavuto amenewa ndipo timafunika katemera ndi nthomba.

Vuto kawirikawiri amapezeka alionse mwana wachisanu amene akudwala pox nkhuku. Iwo angayambe patapita zaka 50, pamene pali kuchepa chibadwidwe chitetezo chokwanira wonse, nthawi zambiri kuoneka anthu kachilombo ka HIV.

zotsatira zotheka matendawa

Katsabola ndi matenda ndi wofatsa, koma angakhale ovuta kumvetsa Mwachitsanzo, pakutchulidwa a chibayo, encephalitis, iwo ndi zotsatira zazikulu ndi zingachititse kuti imfa, katemera motsutsana pox nkhuku akhoza kupulumutsa miyoyo.

Ngati pali matenda yachiwiri ya vesicles, izo likuoneka mapangidwe zipsera pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri ana kukhala chibayo, makamakanso kungakhale kobadwa nako varicella syndrome ndi perinatal katsabola.

Kwa anthu amene ali ndi mavuto ndi chitetezo chokwanira, njira ya matenda kumachitika kwambiri, milandu mobwerezabwereza kumachitika kuwonekera kwa nsungu zoster.

Ana amene steroid Gaumont ndi katsabola odwala, angakhale oopsa.

Koma mwa ana zosokonezeka kuti imfa, ndi n'kukhala kwambiri kuposa akuluakulu, kotero katemera wa nthomba iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ana aang'ono.

Katemera ndi katsabola akhoza kuchitira ana onse chaka wamkulu kuposa wina (umachitika kamodzi), ndi kwa ana 13 ndi abambo akuluakulu - kawiri ndi imeneyi ya milungu 7-10.

Choyamba, katemera ayenera ikuchitika m'magulu awa a anthu:

- Anthu amene amadwala matenda aakulu;

- odwala khansa pachimake ;

- Anthu amene amalandira mankhwala immunosuppressive, ndiponso chithandizo cha kutentha;

- odwala amene akuchita chiwalo kumuika zakonzedwa.

Katemera idzachitika ngati zizindikiro palibe zomwe zikuonetsa kuti ndi akusowa wa chitetezo chokwanira ma, ndi mlingo wa lymphocytes mu magazi sayenera poyerekeza 1200 / mm3.

contraindications

Pamaso pa matenda pachimake matenda ndipo sanali opatsirana ndi contraindication zosakhalitsa. Inu simungakhoze kukhala katemera pamaso pa immunodeficiency kwambiri. Musabaye mankhwala ndi katemera amayi oyembekezera ndi lactating, komanso anthu amene matupi awo sagwirizana ndi zigawo zigawo zikuluzikulu katemera.