Katswiriyo-Asilavo Valentin Sedov. Sedov Valentin Vasilevich: yonena, ntchito

Mu 2004, pa usiku wa October 5, m'chaka wake eightieth anafa pa academician otchuka kwambiri Soviet ndi Russian wasayansi-Slavist Sedov Valentin Vasilevich. Iye analenga zamoyo yamakono ya Asilavo mbiri yosiyanasiyana. Valentin V. - mtsogoleri yamphamvu, academician, ali kuzindikira lonse. khama modabwitsa ndipo kawirikawiri erudition, pedagogical yowala ndi makhalidwe gulu zimathandiza asayansi nthawi yaitali yofunika kwambiri zochita za kafukufuku wa zofukula m'mabwinja a m'magawo akuluakulu. Iye wachita ntchito kwambiri Old Asilavo, mu moyo wa dipatimenti zofukula m'mabwinja a Russian Academy of Sciences ndi Russian archeological sayansi.

Mwachidule mbiri mudziwe

Anabadwa mu ntchito kalasi banja Noginsk. Nditamaliza maphunziro (1941) anayamba Institute Aviation, koma nkhondo inayambika, ndipo iye analembedwa asilikali oyenda sukulu. Mu November 1942, anatumiza kutsogolo. Valentin Sedov anafika pa amadzibisa ambiri. mosaopa ndi kulimba mtima kwake analandira mphoto boma. Chief pakati pawo - dongosolo la Red Star. n'kulandira mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Battle" amagwiritsidwanso chizindikiro.

Choyamba Mapazi mu Science

Iye anakhala chidwi ndi mbiri ya positi-nkhondo ndi chiyambi cha ntchito sayansi ya academician tsogolo anali pa zaka pambuyo nkhondo.

Mu 1951, Valentin Vasilyevich maphunziro anga ku yunivesite Moscow, Dipatimenti ya Archaeology pa mkhalidwe wa History. Pambuyo pambuyo maphunziro Institute of Archaeology Academy of Sciences.

Ndi 1954, academician tsogolo Wamaliza ntchito kwambiri, zomwe zimachititsa nkhani yolembedwa kwa mlingo wa phungu wa sayansi - ". Krivichi ndi Asilavo" Ndipo kale mu 1967 kuti zolemba pamaphunziro kafukufuku "Asilavo a Upper Dnieper ndi Dvina" Sedov Valentin analandira digiri ya Doctor wa zakale Sciences. Patatha zaka zitatu, ntchito m'magawo monograph a.

Kutchuka phenomenal

Mu 60s Mu zaka zapitazo, pa nthawi ya mapangidwe a Sedov monga wasayansi kafukufuku, ankazindikira ophunzira kupita zakutchire. Kenako iwo kuti analemba za iye nthano. Pakuti ofukula tsogolo Valentin anali ngati maginito. Iye anakopeka maganizo a achinyamata ndi omasukirana awo, changu, watsopano malo zingamuthandize wa dziko lonse sayansi luso lapadera kuti lithe ndi kumanga mfundo unyolo ndi chilakolako an'kanthunthumira a zinthu zofukulidwa ongolankhula ndi othandiza.

kuzindikira okhonda

Childs, wasayansi akufotokozera yonena kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo pang'onopang'ono losadziwika. Valentin Sedov anakwanitsa kugonjetsa yachilendo maphunziro Olympus mu 1970, monga mutu wa potumiza Russian ofukula Asilavo. Mawu ake pa Berlin Chachiwiri Mayiko Congress wa Archaeology Asilavo fuko wopambana kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyi pakubwera monograph lotsatira maphunziro - «Novgorod phiri". Mabuku awiri ndipo zachititsa kumveka wamkulu pakati archeologists la Russia ndi mayiko ambiri achilendo.

cholowa sayansi

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira yosindikiza kudziwika Sedov Valentin Vasilevich. Mabuku ndi magazini amene anachita yosamalira mkonzi, ndi kupitirira ochuluka. Popeza 1989, academician anali membala wa mabungwe ndi mkonzi wa magazini osiyanasiyana komanso mabuku.

Iwo ankaona yamphamvu chakuti ntchito ya ophunzirawo, Valentin Vasilyevich sanali. Ngakhale buku oyambirira wasayansi achinyamata akulimbikitsidwa solvency ake. ntchito yake nthawi mapangidwe makamaka lodziwika, wolembedwa mu 1953 - "The zikuchokera mitundu ya anthu m'mayiko kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Novgorod Wamkulu." Kale mphamvu pokonza mfundo zovuta apa taonera, ndi multiplicity maganizo za chikunja, ndi mphamvu ya kulenga zina zachidule anthropometric.

Mu buku lake loyamba "midzi zigawo chapakati cha dziko Smolensk (VIII-XV zaka)" Valentin Sedov amakhazikitsa vekitala zatsopano mu archeological Asilavo boma Russian. Sitingathe kunena kuti akhala akuyesa anayesetsa zimaonetsa ndi mfundo pofukula maganizo Russian m'mudzi m'nthawi ya chikunja. Koma ntchito zonse anali kusanduka n'chodabwitsa zipangizo processing. kafukufuku lalikulu si anachita. Valentin V. loyamba kuphunzira bwino dongosolo Pamudzi ndi midzi wakale, ndipo kwa zaka zingapo anakhalabe yekha wasayansi phunziro lalikulu kwa funso ili. kuyenda ulendo wake pofukula, pasadakhale awo anapitiriza patapita zaka 30.

Pakati pa mabuku lofalitsidwa ndi monographs, mfundo zazikulu maphunziro awa: "The Asilavo East mu VI-XIII zaka zambiri.." Inasindikizidwa mu 1982 kupanga siriyo "Archaeology USSR" Rybakova B. A. Manuscript tadikira kwa buku, chifukwa zinali zotsutsana ndi mfundo zikhulupiriro mkonzi. Pamene onse a m'buku linasindikizidwa, zinadziwika kuti ndi ulemerero waukulu mndandanda. Izi zinachitika chifukwa wokha woyambitsa buku limeneli linali limodzi. Buku otsala, ndipo linalembedwa mogwirizana alibe lingaliro wamba ndi mzere Nkhani. Iwo anali zambiri sikuthandiza, zimene zimakhala zovuta kupeza mfundo zofunika kwenikweni. Chifukwa cha ntchito imeneyi 1984 Sedov Valentin Vasilevich analandira State Prize la USSR.

Academician, "amene anaona dziko lapansi"

Komanso kafukufuku chidwi ntchito pa mavuto a Chifinishi-Ugric, Asilavo ndi Baltic zinthu zofukulidwa kudziwika wasayansi ndi mmene zidzasintha katswiriyo Polevik. Mu mabwalo yopapatiza wotchuka chitukuko Novgorod, Pskov ndi Vladimir dziko. zaka twente kuchokera 1971, Sedov Valentin Vasilevich imachitika kafukufuku m'tauni yakale, chipilala cha Lazaro wakale - Izborsk. Masiku ano, pafupifupi kwathunthu zakale. The mbiri yoyambirira ya chipilala unakhala maziko a monograph "Izborsk - proto". Iye anasiya zaka ziwiri aphedwe mlembi.

Monga mtsogoleri wa Pskov ulendo wa Institute of Archaeology ndi zakale ndi mapulani Museum-Reserve wa Pskov, kuyambira 1983 mpaka 1992-TH, Valentin V. anapanga amathandiza kwambiri Nawonso achichepere zinthu zakale zimene zinapezedwa magwero chachikulu Lazaro Middle Ages.

Mtsogoleri ndi kulinganiza

Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1974, wasayansi anatsogolera m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana Institute of Archaeology. Kudulidwa woyamba umene Valentin Sedov anachita ntchito yaikulu yolemba ndi kukonza lingamutsatire deta Kutengera pasipoti kuti zipilala za zofukula m'mabwinja a Russia, anakhala m'chipinda chotetezeka ofukula zinthu zakale. Ndiyeno panali gawo lalikulu la Institute. Mu 1988 academician zoikidwa ndi mutu wa Studies Field. Iye ankachita nawo yowunikiranso wa zofukulidwa onse zofukula m'mabwinja la Soviet Union.

Limodzi ndi ntchito izi anali wasayansi zaka 13 ku bungwe la International Council polimbana ndi mfundo chidwi ndi malo (ICOMOS). Ndipo kuyambira chiyambi cha 1992 kuti 1993 anali pulezidenti wa Russia Komiti ya Bungwe la International.

Komanso nawo mabungwe ambiri, mabungwe akatswiri maziko sayansi. Ngakhale pankhondo ya ntchito maphunziro, muyezo mfundo kwapadera Mwachangu ndi kulunjika anali Valentin Sedov. Wambiri Academician - anapereka chitsanzo chabwino kwa yogwira malo moyo, luso lake lolinganiza ndi kudzipereka ndi chifukwa ankakonda.