Kodi kuchita pamene wakhunyu kulanda: mwadzidzidzi chipinda, malangizo dokotala

Kodi kuchita pamene kulanda khunyu? Funso ili chidwi ndi amene amakhala pafupi ndi munthu ndi matenda amenewa. Pakali pano, khunyu ndi amodzi matenda ambiri a ubongo. mphekesera ambiri ndi nthano kwa zaka kuzungulira matenda.

Khunyu kulanda akhoza mantha, koma, ngati zochitika zasonyeza, mwamsanga alowererepo mankhwala wodwala si chofunika. Kwenikweni, pambuyo kuukira munthu akuchira msanga, koma mpaka sanaletse, iye basi akufunika thandizo anthu amene amayandikira kwa iye. Izi ndi zimene timaphunzira, aliyense ayenera kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda a khunyu, chifukwa ndi maso ndi munthu wodwala akhoza kukhala paliponse, ndipo basi thandizo pomwe amatha mofulumira amaphunzira zinthu osati kupereka kudzipweteketsa.

Khunyu: ndi chiyani?

Choyamba muyenera kudziwa chikhalidwe cha matenda. Woyenerera adzabweranso ngati wodwalayo ubongo limatulutsa kwambiri kwambiri magetsi nyemba. Mwina angakhale okhudza chimodzi chokha cha mbali ya ubongo pamene wodwala akuyamba tsankho khunyu, ndipo ngati anakhudzidwa hemispheres onse, mu nkhani iyi zowombetsa mkota khunyu zimachitika. nyemba izi zimafalitsidwa kwa minofu, motero khalidwe khunyu.

Kunena chimene chimayambitsa matenda, madokotala simungakhoze, koma pali nkhambakamwa kuti chifukwa ndi kupanda mpweya utero, pamene anakumana ndi zoopsazo kubadwa, matenda oumitsa khosi kapena encephalitis, zotupa mu ubongo kapena mbali chibadidwe cha chitukuko. Chimaonekera kudwala mungathe ku m'badwo uliwonse, koma gulu chiopsezo anachita monga ana ndi okalamba.

Mpaka tsopano pali maphunziro amene angathandize kufotokozera chimayambitsa matendawa, koma pali maganizo kuti n'zothandiza zinthu ndi:

• nkhawa;
• uchidakwa;
• kusuta;
• maloto oyipa;
• disruptions m'thupi pa kuzungulira kusamba;
• ntchito yambiri pa antidepressants;
• msanga kulephera kwa mankhwala kuti anali Kwalamulidwa kwa wodwalayo.

Imeneyi ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka zimene munthu ayenera kudziwa kuti nthawi yomweyo kumvetsa zimene zidzamchitikira ndi chifukwa chake. Komanso muyenera kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda a khunyu, kupereka thandizo la wodwalayo.

Kodi akuganiza kuti n'zotheka kulanda

Munthu amene poyamba anali ndi khunyu khunyu, banja lake ayenera kudziwa kumene m'posavuta kuchitika, izo zonse akuyamba ndi kuti woyamba kulandira kuthana ndi vutolo. Harbingers wa ndi kulanda khunyu zikhoza kukhala:

• kuchuluka irritability wodwalayo;
• kusintha khalidwe la wodwalayo - kugona kapena, Tikawonetsetsa kulalikira mwakhama;
• likukulira kukokana kwa minofu, amene mwamsanga ndipo popanda thandizo chikudutsa;
• mu nthawi zina kumachitika zizindikiro monga tearfulness ndi nkhawa.

Ngati pali zizindikiro zimenezi, ndiye amene ali pafupi, tiyenera kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ngati munthu ali ndi zoyenera khunyu, choncho sanali amavutitsa kwambiri nokha, chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyi, mtima alibe ulamuliro pa zochita zawo.

Izo zikuwoneka ngati n'koyenera khunyu?

Koyamba zingaoneke kuti zonse akuyamba yomweyo, ndi munthu amene ali apo, sakudziwa chochita ngati panali kuukira kwa khunyu. Nthawi zambiri, wodwala anapereka kulira ndi faints. Pa gawo zimandilimbikitsa minofu yomangika wake mmwamba kwambiri, kupuma ndi zovuta, ndendende chifukwa cha ichi ndi milomo kutembenukira buluu. Pambuyo pakudza clonic gawo, komwe onse nthambi chinayamba kumangitsa, ndiye Masulani, kuchokera kunja Ikukhala ngati wachisokonezo kukokana.

Nthawi zina odwala pa kuyima alumidwa lilime kapena mkati mwa masaya. Komanso angayambe zokha kuchotsa chikhodzodzo kapena matumbo, salivation kwambiri kapena kusanza. Pambuyo pa mapeto a kumuukira wodwala zambiri amamva tulo, nthawi zina kuiwalaiwala. Komanso, wakhunyu kulanda mutu. Kodi kuchita kuti achepetse mmene wodwalayo, zochepetsera kuukira ndipo ngati iwo kupewa zotheka?

Kodi n'zotheka kuteteza isanayambike kapena kuchepetsa chiwerengero chawo?

Nthawi zambiri vuto wopsinjika kapena kusowa tulo angakhale zifukwa zinanso kwa isanayambike ndi kulanda khunyu. Pachifukwa ichi, odwala ayenera kutsatira dongosolo la tsiku, ngati kuli kotheka kuti asangalale kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuchotsa kuvutika maganizo. Mukhoza kupewa nkhondo ngati inu siziboola chiwembu cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo, amene amapatsidwa ndi dokotala nawo. Mulimonsemo si analimbikitsa kusintha mlingo wa mankhwala kapena kusokoneza maphunzirowa.

Tip: M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti odwala khunyu sayenera kumwa mowa, monga akhoza kwambiri kusintha zotsatira za mankhwala komanso kusokoneza tulo, zomwe pamapeto pake amakwiya kukomoka pafupipafupi.

thandizo pa kulanda

Monga tanena kale, achibale a wodwalayo, yemwe amadwala khunyu khunyu, ayenera kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda a khunyu ngati muli kale kuwaletsa analephera. Kukuthandizani kupeza nthawi, koma palibe kwambiri kugwira ntchito. Nthawi imeneyo, ngati kumuukira chinachitika pamaso pa munthu wosaphunzitsidwa, akhoza kwambiri kuwopseza iye. khunyu Convulsive, thovu pakamwa, kuthamanga kwa magazi, wotumbululuka khungu - onse zingachititse nkhawa kwambiri. Koma onetsetsani kuti ndisamacheze pamodzi ndi kuchita zonse zotheka pothandiza wodwalayo kupirira kumuukira:

1. M'pofunika posachedwapa kuyala mtima pa lathyathyathya, zofewa pamwamba ndipo onse chifukwa nthawi zambiri kupewa kuvulala ndi mikwingwirima sadzakhala zotheka pa kuyima pa.
2. zovala zonse zoyenerera kuchotsedwa.
3. Ngati ntchito, mutu wodwalayo kutembenukira ku mbali imodzi.
4. zinthu zonse zimene zingavulaze wodwala, ayenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa iye akhoza mwachibadwa kudzawatenga iwo ndipo potero kudzetsa mavuto okha osati amene ali pafupi.
5. Ena akulangizidwa kukhala ndi khunyu nthawi nkhondo ngati kuli kotheka, koma kwenikweni sayenera kuchita, chifukwa mosavuta mafupa. Ngati ndi kotheka, likhoza kugwira pang'ono.
6. nsagwada Serried ayenera kuyesera kuti tidziwe ngati akadzaukira ndi omangana kwambiri kuti wodwalayo akhoza kuswa mano anu.
7. Sikuti amaika mu zinthu mkamwa molimbika, angathe kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu kwa mtima, si koyenera pa nthawi imeneyi kumwa, ndi ngati iye anagona tulo, muyenera musaukhudze, tiyeni kugona naye.

Kodi kuchita pambuyo kumuukira?

Kuukira mu waukulu ndi kudya kwambiri, koma kodi kuchita pambuyo kuukira kwa khunyu, zimene thandizo ayenera kupatsidwa pa mfundo iyi? Nthawi mahandiredi ochepa okha matendawa kwasanduka udindo epilepticus, mu nkhani imene wodwala ayenera m'chipatala yomweyo, monga boma lalikulu ndithu.

Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo kumuukira wodwala tulo ndi sakumbukira pambuyo kudzuka, n'ciani cinamucitikila. Ngati mwakhala mankhwala kuti asalalikire kuukira analimbikitsa, iwo ayenera kukhala pa dzanja kumwa nthawi yomweyo, ngati n'koyenera.

Pambuyo kulanda ndi wodwala ayenera kupuma zakudya wake m'pofunika kuchotsa kwathunthu zonse mankhwala kuti kusintha liwiro njira mu wamanjenje dongosolo. Pankhaniyi, kwathunthu contraindicated khofi, tiyi wamphamvu, zakudya mchere wambiri, zonunkhira, marinades ndi kusuta.

Ngati chikhalidwe cha kuukira sichinasinthe, m'pofunika kupitiriza njira ya mankhwala, zomwe zinali tikuyivomereza ndi zotchulidwa dokotala ngati kukhala pafupipafupi kwambiri, m'pofunika kusintha mankhwala.

Zimene simuyenera kuchita pa nkhondo?

Ife kale analankhula za zoyenera kuchita pa kuukira kwa khunyu, koma munthu aliyense amene amakhala pafupi ndi khunyu, ayenera kudziwa kuti Mulimonsemo muyenera kuchita:

• kuti unclench nsagwada pa kumuukira, si koyenera kuti ntchito chinthu zovuta, ndi bwino kupanga khushoni zofewa wa mpango, chopukutira kapena mpango;
• pa kutsegula kwa pachibwano si kwambiri mphamvu, mukatero kuzileketsa izo;
• si koyenera kuletsa kayendedwe wodwalayo: chifukwa mavuto ena;
• safuna kuchita kupuma yokumba, pa kuyima kwa wodwalayo angasiye kayimbidwe kotani kwa masekondi 20-30, zimenezi si zachilendo;
• Sikuti kugunda wodwalayo masaya, akukhavukira iye ndi madzi;
• simungathe kumupatsa azimwa kumuukira;
• Musapereke mankhwala pa nkhondo, kuchita musalankhule medicate.

Wozindikira nzeru zonse zofunikira chochita pambuyo kuukira kwa khunyu anthu, simudzaupeputsa avulaze ndi zingathandize kuthana ndi vuto mwamsanga kwambiri.

Malangizo a madokotala kupereka chithandizo choyamba mu kuyima khunyu

Ngati wanu wokondedwa anapezeka "khunyu", ndiye kuti ali kanthu kuti zichitidwe, muyenera kuvomereza ndi kukambirana ndi dokotala chochita pambuyo kuukira kwa khunyu, ndipo pa izo, kuthandiza? Pano pali maganizo a madokotala amene angakuthandizeni mwamsanga kuthana ndi vutolo ndi kuthandiza munthu panthawi ina kulanda khunyu:

• woyamba wa zonse safuna kuti mantha, m'pofunika ndisamacheze pamodzi;
• muyenera kukhala pafupi utali kuukira silitiletsa ndi mtima sakudza kwa yekha, ngati iye anagona tulo, ndi bwino kusunga iye;
• ayang'ana pozungulira ndi kuchotsa chilichonse kuti mwina moyo pachiswe, chifukwa akadzaukira alibe ulamuliro pa zochita zawo;
• onetsetsani kuti kumbukirani yaitali bwanji zinatha kuukira;
• kugona munthu ndi pang'ono kukweza mutu wake;
• Musamutsutse mphamvu anatiyangata khunyu, pa mfundo, palibe thandizo Masulani nyama;
• si koyenera kuti atsegule pakamwa pake, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti pa nthawiyi chinenero wodwala akhoza kumira, si choncho, ndi bwino monga kuika mu pakamwa khushoni zofewa, kotero inu mukhoza kuteteza mano asavulale.

Onetsetsani kuti kusamalira kuti kwambiri otsiriza kuukira, kotero mwaganiza itanani ambulansi kapena ayi.

Pamene wodwala sayenera itanani ambulansi?

chithandizo choyenera mankhwala si chofunika Zikatero:

• ngati khunyu kuukira chinakhalapo popanda kuposa mphindi 5;
• pamene wodwala anatsitsimuka ndipo akuyamba kuukira wina;
• Ngati wodwala akadzaukira sanali kum'vulaza.

Koma pali milandu kumene wodwala ayenera kungokhala kuchipatala posachedwapa.

Pamene muyenera itanani ambulansi?

Thandizo madokotala milandu zovuta ndi ayenera, mwinamwake slowdown aliyense zingachititse kuti imfa:

• pamene kuukira amakhala kuposa mphindi 5, nchifukwa chake madokotala kulangiza kudziŵa nthawi;
• ngati akadzaukira wodwalayo ali ovulala, kupuma wake ndi wovuta
• ngati kumuukira chinachitika pa mkazi ponyamula mwana.

Kuthandiza kumuukira sikovuta, chinthu chachikulu si kuti kusochera ndi kuchita mofulumira, ndiye wodwalayo adzatenga mosavuta ndi kuwawa yekha. Pamaso pa matenda monga khunyu, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo onse a dokotala nawo, ndiye inu mukhoza kuchepetsa chiopsezo adzaukira ndi kusintha khalidwe la moyo.