Kodi kumuika maluwa. Kodi kuti ndikasendeza duwa chipinda

anthu ambiri amasangalala kuchita kulima houseplants. Koma, mwatsoka, osati aliyense amadziwa kuti ndikasendeza maluwa. Choncho, amalangidwa, zomera pambuyo kupatsidwa zina yaitali kudwala, ofooka kapena kufa. Kuti izi sizinachitike, muyenera kudziwa malamulo ofunika.

The zofunikira pamaso Thirani zomera

mnzanu amene amadziwa kumuika maluwa, kodi ukhala ngati chomera obereketsa odziwa. Malamulo yaikulu ya kupatsidwa zina kudziwa mmene tebulo chulutsa.

1. M'pofunika molondola kudziwa kalasi ndi mtundu wa mbewu.
2. Potengera malamulo a kusamalira mtundu uwu wa zomera, muyenera kunyamula chakudya chatsopano malinga ndi mikhalidwe ya zomera ndi.
3. Kusankha wapadera lapangidwira mtundu wa mbewu kusakaniza dothi - imodzi ya mphindi zofunika kwambiri, pamene pali vuto, momwe kumuika maluwa.
4. Kusankha kumuika bwino nthawi - mbali yofunika kwambiri ku thanzi tsogolo la zomera.
5. Kufunika kukonzekera pamaso kubzala zonse zofunika kuti ndondomeko wadutsa mwamsanga ndipo sabweretsa chisoni chifukwa duwa.

Nthawi zomera kumuika

Ulamuliro zoyambirira funsolo, pamene n'zotheka kuti ndikasendeza zomera potted ili, osati pa maluwa ndi! Kawirikawiri maluwa mbewu zamoyo zambiri umakonda, kotero kusokonezedwa aliyense mu ntchito yake yofunika kwambiri akhoza kuwononga maluwa. Ndipo ambiri, ndi bwino kuti kumuika pa wotsikitsitsa ntchito zake. Ndipo sayenera kukhala nthawi kugwa-yozizira, monga momwe zilili ndi zomera kukula panja pamalo athu athupi. Kumbukirani kuti zomera m'nyumba kwakukulukulu kunja kwa mabacteria zina nyengo, kotero nyengo umoyo akhale chosiyana kuposa momwe amawonekera ndi ophunzira athu watsiku ndi zomera ndi. Mwachitsanzo, duwa "Decembrists" izo maluwa m'nyengo yozizira, dzina lake ati, komanso ambiri zomera zina m'nyengo yozizira si "gonani" ndipo ali mu mawonekedwe abwino.

Kukonzekera kuti ndikasendeza ndi nkhadze

Zokoma zomera, zomwe ndi cacti sindimakonda Thirani. Mogwirizana ndi Mbali imeneyi ya ziyenera kuchitidwa pokha pokha kwambiri, monga pamene chidebe imene mmera kukula, wakhala yaing'ono mbewu. Monga tanena asayesedwe pa nthawi ya kumuika ndi nkhadze pachimake. Koma ngati chigamulo kamodzi ndi kwa onse, florist adziŵe kuti ndikasendeza maluwa a m'banja la succulents.

1. Nkhadze pamaso kumuika sayenera madzi kwa masiku angapo kuti chipinda zadothi, amene kupindika padziko pomwepo kenaka zomera bwino akukonda mizu.
2. Ntchito ayenera kuvala magolovesi pa manja ake, ndipo mbewu yokha kukhota pepala.
3. Pamaso akuchotsa mphika ayenera zokoma obstuchal chidebe kuti muzu mpira wosiyana malinga tableware.
4. Ngati recess wa mphamvu akale zomera ndi mavuto, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito singano, koma anatulutsa wa mbewu mphika ndi mosamalitsa contraindicated - n'zotheka khosi lake.
5. Ndiye kodi kuti ndikasendeza duwa chipinda zitha kukhala ngati mbewu wathanzi, ndiye pambuyo kuchotsa izo kuchokera thanki ayenera bwinobwino mizu - iwo ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu woyera, popanda mawanga aliwonse yoola kapena mizu youma. Choncho, ngati mbali iliyonse akhudzidwa kuchotsa tsamba lakuthwa.
6. Mukhozanso kupanga kokha wapadera mizu yaitali. Musachite kukhumudwa ngati nthaka youma ndi dongosolo muzu wa zomera kuziika adzagwa pa mizu ang'onoang'ono tsitsi - si kwambiri mavuto succulents.

Ankalumikiza nkhadze

Pansi pa beseni okonzeka amafuna kutsanulira kukodzedwa dothi losakaniza ndi makala, pa makulidwe pafupifupi atatu masentimita. Lotsatira kuti "khushoni" voliyumu theka la gawo lapansi ladzala kapena anagula mu wapadera munda sitolo, kapena analemba paokha mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za kalasi anapatsidwa ndi mtundu wa zokoma. Akugwira wamanzere mbewu pamwamba pansi, ndi ena ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa mphika gawo lapansi. zomera ayenera ili chimodzimodzi pakati pa thanki, lonse mizu ayenera kukhala mkati. Ndiye kodi kuti ndikasendeza duwa chipinda cha banja la succulents - ndi woonda kwambiri, m'pofunika kukhala osamala kwambiri. Ndipotu, zomera kwambiri osalimba ndi mosavuta kuswa zimayambira awo.

A zinsinsi ochepa a kupatsidwa zina bwino zokoma

1. Pokhapokha wodzala ndi kudziwa pamene zomera bwino kumuika potted, tiyenera kuyamba kukonzekera ndondomeko imeneyi.
2. Pamwamba pa gawo lapansi kuti yokutidwa ndi mchenga kapena yaing'ono miyala - pofuna kupewa kuyanika choopsa cha dziko lapansi ndi mapangidwe kutumphuka wandiweyani.
3. Tamped lapansi ayenera pang'ono kukonkha izo mu chidebe ntchito pensulo mokoma, wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza.
4. Mkulu zomera zimene ankalima malo amodzi mu "kampani", luso latsopano amavutika mu kusunga tsinde vertically. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kumamatira mphika thandizo lomwe adzavomereza duwa. Ngati ndi kotheka, muvale ndi zimayambira kuti awathandiza.

Kufunika zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a kusamalira zokoma pambuyo kumuika

Mafunso mmene kumuika maluwa chipinda, zokoma, alimi odziwa onetsetsani kuti kuganizira nthawi pambuyo kutonthozana anatengera. Inde, chifukwa zomera kwambiri kuisamalira pambuyo kumuika ziri chikhalidwe ofunika kwa machiritso a duwa malo atsopano, monga nyengo pambuyo kugwira ntchito ndi munthu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kumuika kwa kazembe wa zomera za - maganizo amphamvu kuti ndi kovuta kuti apulumuke.

Post-kutonthozana chisamaliro nkhadze

Kamodzi bwino kuziika maluwa m'chipinda zokoma florist analephera ndi chomera salandira kuwonongeka, izo chofunika bungwe nthawi ya anatengera zomera ndi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kusunga malamulo zofunika.

1. Posankha malo mbewu, muyenera kupewa amphamvu kuwala kukhudzana ndi dzuwa.
2. Succulents ali tcheru kwambiri kuthirira wochuluka ndipo akhoza kuvunda pankhaniyi. Choncho, ali osavomerezeka kuthirira mbewu mutabzala.
3. Iwo ali zotsatira zopindulitsa pa succulents kupopera njira HB-101 kapena "Appin-owonjezera", amene biostimulants osiyana zomera.

Kafukufuku boma la maluwa

zomera ndi chimodzi cha wovuta kwambiri. Woyambitsa florist zovuta bwino kusamalira zamoyo izi wapadera zomera, chifukwa maluwa ali tcheru mphika permutation ku malo malo, pa drafts, ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi, chikhalidwe cha gawo lapansi ndi kuchuluka kwa danga mu mphika. Zonsezi akhoza kukhala kungasokoneze mbewu. Ngati maluwa ndi masamba a zomera ndi Madontho, zikutanthauza kuti chinachake naye ndi cholakwika.

Thirani maluwa

nthawi zofunika kwambiri kudziwa nthawi imene zabwino repot m'nyumba maluwa otchedwa maluwa. Pambuyo kumuika angakhale njira yokhayo kuchotsa mbewu ya mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chidebe chimene amalima maluwa, waung'ono, ndi pa masamba florist amaona mawanga zosayenera, ndiye mbewu ayenera kuziika mu gawo lapansi wina - nthawizina mu nthaka kugwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zimene zimachititsa kuwonongeka kwa izo. Komabe, zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa kokha pambuyo pa mapeto a maluwa maluwa. Kawirikawiri kasupe mochedwa ndipo oyambirira chilimwe maluwa sizikula - ndi nthawi yabwino kwa Thirani. Komabe, pamaso Thirani maluwa chipinda, a m'banja la maluwa, tifunika kumasulila yeniyeni mawu, pamene mbewu pa mpumulo - nthawi imeneyi nthawi zina dana ndi mu nyengo ina. Mu kamphindi za mtendere mizu maluwa ali akuda zobiriwira kapena imvi. Koma pamene nsonga zomera ndi kuwala mtundu wobiriwira, musakhudze umenewo ndi contraindicated. Kuti florist anali yabwino kusunga boma la dongosolo muzu wa mtundu wa zomera, okonda aluso maluwa obzalidwa chidebe mandala.

Gawo lapansi kwa maluwa

Pamene ife kumuika maluwa kunyumba, ndiye njira yabwino ndi kugula okonzeka nthaka cholinga mwachindunji mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera. ulamuliro imeneyi imagwira ntchito kwa maluwa. Koma pamene yomalizidwa gawo lapansi mu sitolo kupeza sizotheka, mukhoza kupanga nokha. The zikuchokera nthaka akhoza monga zigawo zikuluzikulu monga makungwa, vermiculite, mbiya shards, zipolopolo kokonati, youma fern mizu, Moss, thovu, kuletsa konkire ndi zigawo zina. Komabe, tiyenera nthawi yomweyo kuthetsa makungwa a conifers, yomwe imayendetsa nthaka kuvunda ndondomeko. Muyeneranso kusankha zigawo zikuluzikulu zimene zimachititsa ndimeyi ufulu chinyezi, osati akuchedwa mkati.

NKHANI kumuika maluwa

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti mbewu iliyonse amakhazikitsa malamulo omwe kwambiri ndiponso chisamaliro kumuika. Ndipo kudziwa repot maluwa m'nyumba ya mitundu yambiri, musagwiritsire ntchito maluso awa poyerekezera ndi maluwa. Makamaka, ambiri a zomera ndi kuziika njira "perevalivaniya", ndiye pamodzi ndi mtanda wa dziko, imene mizu maluwa.

1. Koma mizu pamaso chodzala maluwa ayenera kutsukidwa kwa nthaka.
2. Kukonza ziyenera kuperekedwa pambuyo kuthirira mizu - mu chikhalidwe yonyowa.
3. Good zomera kuthirira pamaso polichotsa akasinja akale kupereka omasuka kukwaniritsa njirayi. Komanso, ndi chitsimikizo kuti mizu wathanzi wa maluwa sudzadukizidwa.
4. Popeza kuziika maluwa mphika ayenera kukhala kwathunthu yekha wathanzi, mizu pamaso kuti anaikidwa pansi m'pofunika kuchotsa mbali zonse matenda ndi woyera, imvi, wachikasu kapena wakuda. Musakhudze yekha mizu wobiriwira.
5. Ndi kuchotsa ikuchitika yekha ndi lumo wosabala.
6. Places magawo kukonzedwa phulusa.
7. Pamaso kubzala, mizu ayenera kuloledwa kuti ziume usiku.
8. Mphamvu zatsopano, anafuna kumuika, choyamba tiyenera kudzaza ngalande osakaniza, amene ayenera zimakhala wachitatu voliyumu.
9. Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya kumuika wa maluwa ndi zoona kuti mizu ya zomera safuna kudzaza kwathunthu. Onetsetsani kuti ena mwa iwo sanali tisagone pamwamba pa mphika.
10. M'pofunika kuonetsetsa pakalibe voids pakati pa mizu ya zomera ndi gawo lapansi. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zimenezi, muyenera zonse dinani mphika pa nthawi imene backfilling a dongosolo muzu ndi nthaka.
11. Sitiyenera akanikizire pansi pa nthaka ndi zala zanu, izi kuwononga pamene mizu maluwa. Ndi bwino ntchito tatifupi wapadera cholinga kulimbikitsa zomera m'nthaka. Pambuyo regrowth a mizu ya kopanira latsopano mosavuta kuchotsedwa.
12. Pambuyo kumuika, ndi maluwa Sikuti madzi, koma muyenera nachiyika kumene ndi mkulu mpweya chinyezi kwa nthawi ya masabata awiri kapena atatu.
13. Chomera si madzi kwa miyezi iwiri, koma ntchito kutsitsi.

Lililonse wodzala ayenera kudziwa mitundu adzaupereka kwa houseplant pamene kuziika maluwa abwino a mitundu ndi mitundu, kodi makhalidwe kupatsa izi maluwa.