Zokongola chitumbuwa, zipatso, chithunzi

Sakura - zokongola kwambiri, makamaka pa nthawi maluwa, mtengo Japanese. Iwo akupereka yamatcheri kukongoletsa ku Pinki banja. Inflorescence amatchedwanso sakura. Angapezeke kulikonse mu Japan m'madera phiri, magombe mtsinje, m'mapaki mzinda, malls ndi mipingo madera. Pali mitundu 16 yokha ndi mitundu 400 chitumbuwa.

Sakura - gulu mitundu dzina kuti zigwire pamaziko a mitundu ina Asian East, makamaka ndi iwiri maluwa pinki. Zomera zokongola zopezeka mu chikhalidwe akalumikidzidwa osiyana kwambiri ndi makulidwe.

maluwa - kuchokera pinki yowala kuti mtundu woyera. Japanese chitumbuwa zipatso zipse pambuyo maluwa wochuluka mitundu ina. Iwo amaoneka ngati chitumbuwa wamba.

Mitundu ya sakura, maonekedwe, yogawa

Ambiri a mitundu akugwiritsidwa kokha ngati zomera yokongola ndi zipatso. Komabe, pali chitumbuwa, zipatso za zimene ngakhale kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika.

Waukulu mbali sakuras amatanthauza serrate mitundu zikuchepa serrated ndi chitumbuwa. Mu zinthu zachilengedwe, woyamba ndi mtengo kwa 25 m. Mu chaka cha masamba akuluakulu utoto mu mdima wofiirira kapena zofiirira kamvekedwe pachiyambi.

Maluwa burashi yaing'ono (ndi kutalika masentimita 5) - 7-9 zidutswa.

Pa zikuchepa serrated mtundu wofanana wa Far East Sakhalin yamatcheri. nthawi yake zili ponseponse mu Primorye Gawo, mu Islands Kuril ndi nyanja ya Japan m'malire. Kutalika kwa mitengo mwachibadwa ukufika mamita 8. Masamba mdima wobiriwira, ukuyanga mu mzere lalanje-wofiira.

mtundu wina (anayambitsa Sackur) - korotkoschetinistaya chitumbuwa. Mtengo umenewu ali ndi kutalika mamita 3 10, ndi mphonje m'malo fluffy monga ambulela, wopangidwa mwa maluwa owala wofiirira.

Anamva chitumbuwa kukula mu steppes, ambiri nawonso amatchedwa sakura. Komanso ali wolemera kwambiri ukufalikira mu May. Wake modabwitsa wokongola yokongola maluwa tchire ndi pinki kapena oyera maluwa ili yofunika chokongoletsera chilichonse malo munda lonse chilimwe.

Zipatso za chitumbuwa, chithunzi

Cherry maluwa okongola lalifupi, ndipo ndi chizindikiro Japanese wa waufupi zonse zimene m'dziko lino. Chabe masiku angapo apitawa lowoneka zodabwitsa chodabwitsa, ndi maola zina ngakhale pang'ono.

M'chaka, nthawi imene pa nthambi umboni za maluwa chitumbuwa kuoneka zofewa, zobiriwira ndi onunkhira maluwa, zonse Japan ali ndi onunkhira wosakhwima woyera ndi pinki mtambo.

Ndipo n'chiyani chikuchitika maluwa? Kodi ndi zipatso? Ndipo kodi chipatso Sakura?

Chipatso cha maluwa Japanese chitumbuwa otchedwa sakumbo kapena sakurambo. Pa m'kamwa, izo akufanana chitumbuwa wamba.

chitumbuwa zipatso zosiyanasiyana mtundu kuchokera pinki kuwala wofiira mdima, kukula kwa 8-10 mm. Zomera, pali kusiyana pang'ono mu kukoma kwa zipatso, malinga zosiyanasiyana ndi danga kukula.

Sakura: ntchito

Ntchito osati monga wokongola yokongola chomera chitumbuwa. zipatso zake ndi edible, makamaka wowawasa. Mu kakang'ono pang'ono kuposa chitumbuwa mwachizolowezi. chitumbuwa Japanese kumatchedwa "Sakura-palibe-mi".

Japanese chitumbuwa zipatso zambiri kudya. Ndipo ntchito ndi masamba.

Iwo zambiri mchere kapena kuzifutsa chimodzimodzi monga nkhaka ndi zamzitini ndi tomato.

The kuzifutsa sakura masamba wokutidwa zosiyanasiyana maswiti miyambo Japanese - Vaghashen. Kukoma kwa masamba sakura yeniyeni - mchere-lokoma, wowawasa ndi zokometsera. Chotero, makamaka ntchito kokha pophikira mu kuzifutsa, ndipo monga zowonjezerazo zakudya kwa mpunga.

Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu winemaking chitumbuwa. zipatso kupita pa kupanga vinyo ndi chitumbuwa kupanikizana.

Kodi ubwino wa zipatso chitumbuwa chiyani? Kodi mbewu wakula?

Ambiri sakurambo chakula Yamagata Prefecture. M'dera limeneli la Japan zoposa 75% ya mbewu okwana.

Mu njira zina zothandiza Japanese chitumbuwa - chitumbuwa. zipatso zake (ena mitundu) mavitamini ndi kulawa wabwino. Ngakhale kukula kwake yaing'ono, sakurambo lili zakudya izi: shuga, carotene, zidulo zipatso ndi zina zotero.

Iwo ankaganiza kuti chitumbuwa ali wabwino diuretic kanthu ndipo ndi expectorant wabwino.

The zosiyanasiyana wotchuka kwambiri ndi Japanese chitumbuwa Satonisiki. Ndi kwambiri kulimbana ndi mankhwalawa weathering, komanso mvula.

Koma mtundu wina amadwala mvula. Izi mtundu nanie. Iye anangoti niivunda. Komabe, zipatso zosiyanasiyana ichi, yaikulu ya mitundu yonse, iwo nthawi zambiri kufika kulemera kwa magalamu pa 12 ndi kukhala kukoma zodabwitsa.

yamatcheri kucha ndi kukolola ndi kuika mu muli wapadera kuti atumizidwe zogulitsa.

Sakurambo chakula zina zigawo kumpoto Japanese: Akita, Fukushima, Hokkaido.

Cultural mtengo Sakura

Pafupifupi onse a kumidzi anthu ku Japan ndi zikugwira kulima mpunga. Signal kuti dzikoli kutenthetsa chinangwa zokwanira, ndi chiyambi cha chitumbuwa duwa. Choncho, n'zotheka kudzala mpunga. Pakuti Amaya, Sakura ndi chizindikiro cha chitukuko.

Ndipo Sakura asilikaliwo kuti chithandizo chapadera. Pakuti iwo ndi - chizindikiro cha zinthu zokhazikika ndi ungwiro.

Osati maluwa komanso zipatso chitumbuwa (chithunzi mukuona pamwamba) okha, mtengo ndi kukongoletsa chokongoletsera ku munda iliyonse. Iwo kuyang'ana wokongola kwambiri pa siteji iliyonse ya kusasitsa.