Kodi kupanga achire ku slate ndi manja ake?

The chipangizo kuchinga mozungulira nyumba ndi chiwembu zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito amphamvu ndi pa nthawi yomweyo aesthetically zokondweretsa zipangizo. Malinga ndi zikhalidwe opaleshoni ya makhalidwe ena akhoza nsembe, ndi zina - anyamata, mphamvu. Njira yodalirika imatengedwa kuti ndi njerwa, koma mtengo wake zimasokoneza mwayi kwa ntchito. Komano, ndi mauna-masikito ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri, koma sasamalira chotchinga zithunzi. M'nkhaniyi, mpanda wa slate, ndi chithunzi chimene anapereka m'munsimu, mukhoza kutengedwa ngati njira yabwino ndi luso ndi ntchito quality, ndi mtengo.

Kodi slate oyenera mpanda wina?

Pachikhalidwe slate opangidwa zochokera osakaniza asibesitosi ndi simenti misa. Amenewa ali oyenera denga ndi zitsanzo zosankhidwazi. Mabaibulo yamakono ya slate ndi monga kugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zina. Mwachitsanzo, ku phula lapansi. Koma mndandanda zimenezi si yeniyeni ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Choncho bwino njira - mpanda zopangidwa slate pamaziko a asibesitosi. Muyeneranso kulabadira mtundu kumasulidwa. Pali mitundu iwiri - athyathyathya ndipo corrugated zakuthupi. Theoretically woyenera Mabaibulo onse, koma choyamba adzatenga malo zochepa. Komanso, ndi yabwino kukhazikitsa. Izi amaganizira kapangidwe ndi makhalidwe.

Kodi kulabadira osalimba, makulidwe ndi kumene zamitundu pepala m'litali ndi m'lifupi. magawo awa amasankhidwa payekha malinga zofunika zenizeni. Koma pali chilengedwe quality, amene Mulimonsemo sadzakhala zosafunika. Makamaka, zakudya za slate mwina zizindikiro zosiyana chinyezi ndi chisanu. The apamwamba chiŵerengero, ndi cholimba kwambiri ndi mpanda yomanga.

Maziko pansi mpanda mu mawonekedwe a maziko mosalekeza

Sayansi ya kulenga maziko amenewa akuyendera monga momwe zinalili ndi nyumba ochiritsira. Only magawo a Mzere maziko adzakhala osiyana. Komanso, n'kofunika kuoneratu zitsulo mizati, alikuyimilira pozungulira mapepala slate. ntchito ikuyamba ndi mawonekedwe malo amene adzakhala mpanda mzere. Kenako, ngalande aumbike, ndipo pali mabowo kwa zinthu thandizo. Pa funso la momwe kuti mpanda wa kufufuta ndi manja ake, malo ofunika ndi zinthu zoyenera mphamvu monga kulemera maziko ndi mapepala tokha.

Mu nkhani ya slate chachikulu ndi katundu zizichitidwa monga maziko masentimita osachepera 20 m'lifupi. Komanso, ayenera analimbitsa ndi mipiringidzo zitsulo. Ngalande analenga anakonza formwork, kenako ikuthandizira ndodo anayikidwa mu kuchuluka kwa awiri anakafika zinthu yomweyi. Mu maenje ndi phula ndi spaced 1.5-2 mamita anaika akuthandiza zipilala. Pa chomaliza kudzazidwa, mmene nyengo polymerization ndi 10 masiku.

Maziko mu mawonekedwe a zipilala

Izi ndi chidule cha chilengedwe cha m'munsi, amene m'tsogolo adzakhala wotetezedwa slate. Komanso ali ndi malo ndimeyi chodetsa mpanda m'tsogolo, lomwe kale indented 1 mita maenje anapanga. zipilala angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati amakona anayi chatsekedwa kapena mbiri lalikulu. Mwa njira, mu kugula Amayi, m'pofunika kuti musangoganizira ndalama kwa unsembe zake, komanso chilengedwe cha ikuthandizira nthiti, chomwe chidzachitike pamodzi mpanda, zingwe ndi chikombole zofunika. Ngati muli zitsanzo zosankhidwazi ku kufufuta ndi manja ake, kuti ayenera kupatsidwa ndi chida chapadera kwa kudula mbiri malinga ndi magawo kamangidwe. ntchito Direct zipilala chipangizo yafupika unsembe wa zogwiriziza m'maenje ndi kuyamba kwawo zambiri kuthira konkire.

Ogwiritsa lathyathyathya slate

Akhomere mapepala lathyathyathya n'kopindulitsa mu kuti akhoza akuyendera popanda hardware lanu. Komabe, njira imeneyi unsembe liyenela kukhazikitsa mzere awiri mafelemu zitsulo, akuyenda mpanda mu mapepala pakati gulu. Ndiko kuti, kapangidwe akuthandiza aumbike mwa loko ndi, umene mapanelo ali clamped mbali zonse za m'mbali zitsulo. Kukonza mpanda wa slate msomali manja anu mungathe mothandizidwa ndi zomangira. Koma izi Pakufunika koyamba chikukonzekera matabwa chipika kwa mizati ya. hardware ngozi patsogolo mu zamkati ndimeyi kuchinga positi indented 0.5-1 m. dongosolo amenewa Ine ndi odalirika, koma ngati n'koyenera, disassembly kapena m'malo a gawo kuonongeka adzakhala yophweka kukonza. Ndi zokwanira unscrew ndi zomangira ndi kuchotsa pepala, ndiyeno mu malo ake anapereka chinthu chatsopano monga Kupeza hardware.

Khazikitsa corrugated slate

Kumbali ya mphamvu pepala watha lathyathyathya analogue - malo wosadalirika angobwera mpaka kuphatikana. Anaika mpanda kufufuta yoweyula kudzera mwa zomangira kudzera chipika matabwa. Nkofunika kuti hardware zinkaperekedwa ndi gasket mphira ndi atolankhani makina ochapira kuti adzateteza zinthu zisaonongeke. malo tayi lizisunga mu malo apamwamba, tiyenera poyamba kuthamanga dzenje ntchito kubowola.

Pamene anakuta mapepala zofunika kwambiri wakhala chinthu choyamba. Ndi zofunika kukonza kudzera mlingo. Kenako gulu lotsatira umagwiritsidwa ndi alipo, kuti onsewa akhoza kenako akathyole wononga wina. Lodziwa bwanji kuti mpanda wa kufufuta, muyenera mukazindikira chiwerengero cha fasteners ntchito. Zingatanthauze kuti ena a iwo bwino. Koma kuchuluka kwa mabowo ndi malo kuphatikana si nthawi zonse n'kopindulitsa. Nkofunika kukhala mbali imodzi. The mulingo woyenera pafupipafupi mayikidwe a fasteners - zomangira mizere iwiri yopezeka pa intervals wa masentimita 50.

kuukonza kapangidwe

Ngati sipekitiramu mphamvu slate ano ndithu limakupatsani kupeza kusinthidwa kwa ntchito yomanga mpanda wodalirika ku makhalidwe kukongoletsa wa zinthu siziri mophweka. Kumene, makampani opanga si zokhazo amasulidwe "maliseche" pepala unprepossessing imvi. Koma pamene khazikitsa fakitale utoto akhoza adzasiyidwe, ndi malo awa kuphimba zikuchokera latsopano limene chapadera. Choncho ndikofunikira kudalira poyamba pa utoto ntchito pambuyo unsembe wa msonkhanowo. Kujambula mpanda wa slate ndi manja ake sikovuta - ndi wamba masking opareshoni ntchito wodzigudubuza kapena burashi. Chofunika kwambiri kuti miscalculate kusankha utoto yokha. Ziyenera kukhala gawo la, kugonjetsedwa ndi wothandizila mumlengalenga ndi nkhawa makina.

Ubwino slate mpanda

Mosiyana ndi kuiwaliratu za zitsulo ndi kwathunthu wopanda chiopsezo njira dzimbiri ndi kutenthedwa dzuwa. Kumene, mwa mawu a mphamvu poyerekezera si mokomera mapepala asibesitosi-simenti. Koma zofunika wamba kuchinga payekha tingachidziwe udzakhala wokwanira. Komanso kuchinga m'dziko ndi m'minda kwambiri ndi mfundo yoti zakudya za kufufuta ndi kutali, kotero maziko ake angalenge chopinga malawi moto. Tikafufuza bwino bwino ntchito nkhani kamangidwe angaimire zaka zingapo - zakuthupi si opunduka ndipo alibe kukumana kudzitsitsa ndi mpweya. Komabe, malinga zikuchokera yeniyeni makhalidwe poteteza slate.

Kuipa mpanda slate

drawback zazikulu ndi kawopsedwe wa slate asbestobetonnogo zigawo zake. Kumene, tikulankhula za ntchito yochepa, koma omanga akatswiri akadali osavomerezeka kuganizira nuance izi pamene khazikitsa mpanda. Makamaka, pafupi ndi mpanda wa amenewa osafunika kukonza malo a zamasewela, playgrounds ana, komanso adzawononga mabedi ndi mbewu. Komanso, mpanda slate losiyana kulemera ndithu. Komabe, zipangizo simenti ofotokoza inafunika maziko likulu la unsembe yochitira zinthu.

Zitsulo mbiri Kapenanso

Mmodzi mpikisano mwachindunji asbestobetonnogo mfundo zochokera maganizo a ntchito chipangizo abstraction ndi mbiri zitsulo. Mwa njira, ngakhale mu maonekedwe m'njira zambiri akufanana ndi wavy slate. Only corrugation mu nkhani iyi, osati adzakhale ndi kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino bwino. Zitsulo yabwino ku phiri, ndi wochezeka, komanso amafuna kapangidwe wapadera ndipo kungakhale phokoso kwambiri mvula. Pankhani kudalirika mpanda ndege slate ndi makulidwe a 6-7 mamilimita zikugwilizana ndi akatundu kuti kukamaomba pepala zitsulo. Koma kwambiri zimadalira chikhalidwe cha makhalidwe makina. Mbale ndi katundu wolemera amatha kukhaulitsa, ndiyeno inu mumakhala ndi m'malo gulu lonse.

Koma mipanda zitsulo, iwo kusunga umphumphu chonse koma mapindikidwe awo kunja mu mawonekedwe a anaŵerama ndi dents Pamafunika kuchita khama kwambiri zochepa. Mu katundu luso-ntchito kuwonongeka amenewa si bwanji, koma maonekedwe akhoza kusokoneza. Komanso posankha zitsulo anagubuduza muyenera kuganizira khalidwe la mankhwala odana ndi dzimbiri ndi kutentha kukana wa ❖ kuyanika kukongoletsa, kuyambira aliyense utoto kupirira Kutentha ndi mapepala otentha chitsulo pansi pano.