Kodi kuwerengera chiwerengero cha zigawo Redieta. Kodi kuwerengera chiwerengero cha zigawo Redieta mu chipinda

Mwini aliyense kunyumba pamene chipangizo Kutentha polimbana ndi zofunika. Kodi mtundu wa koziziritsira kusankha? Kodi kuwerengera chiwerengero cha zigawo Redieta? Ukamanga nyumba ndodo akatswiri angakuthandizeni kuchita anapezazo, kugawika mapanelo Kutentha mu nyumbayi inali zomveka. Komabe n'zotheka kuchita njirayi okha. Zofunika chilinganizo limeneli lili m'nkhani pansipa.

mitundu ya radiators

Today pali awa mitundu ya radiators: bimetallic, zitsulo, zotayidwa ndi kuponyedwa chitsulo. Komanso radiators anawagawa mapanelo, yachigawo, Convection, tubular ndi mamangidwe radiators. Kusankha kwawo zimadalira coolant, ndi mphamvu luso dongosolo Kutentha ndi luso ndalama za mwini nyumba. Kodi kuwerengera chiwerengero cha zigawo Redieta mu chipinda? Zilibe zimadalira mtundu wa batire magetsi. Izi amaganizira kokha chizindikiro chimodzi - mphamvu Redieta.

njira malipiro

Dongosolo Kutentha mu chipinda ntchito efficiently ndi m'nyengo yozizira zinali ofunda ndi omasuka, muyenera mosamala awerengere nambala ya zigawo Redieta. Chifukwa chaichi, njira zimenezi wa kuwerengetsera:

• Standard - ikuchitika pamaziko a SNP maudindo, chimene Kutentha 1m ² amafuna 100 Watts mphamvu. The mawerengedwe imagwiridwa ntchito njira: S × 100 / P, kumene P - mphamvu nthambi, S - malo osankhidwa chipinda.
• Chitsanzo - kwa nyumba Kutentha 1.8 mamita ² pa kudenga, 2.5 mamita wamtali, munthu kukhala ndi Redieta gawo.
• njira Volumetric - Kutentha mphamvu 41 W atengedwa mu 1m ^3. Pamafunika nkhani m'lifupi, kukwera ndi kutalika kwa chipindacho.

yaitali kodi radiators nyumba lonse

Kodi kuwerengera chiwerengero cha zigawo Redieta pa malo a nyumba kapena nyumba? Yowerengera ikuchitika aliyense chipinda payokha. Malinga ndi muyezo, kutentha mphamvu pa 1 mita ³ buku la danga ndi khomo, dzene ndi mpanda kunja, tikambirana 41 Watts.

Ngati nyumba kapena nyumba ndi "ozizira", ndi wochepa thupi malinga ndi zambiri mawindo, nyumba si insulated ndi chapamwamba, ndipo nyumba ali pansi pansi, kwa Kutentha awo ayenera kukhala 47 W pa 1 ^M3 m'malo 41 Watts. Kwa nyumba yomangidwa zipangizo zamakono ndi kutchinjiriza osiyana makoma, pansi panyumba kudenga, amene ali mazenera pulasitiki. mukhoza kutenga 30 Watts.

M'malo radiators pulasitala zitsulo, pali njira yosavuta ya mawerengedwe: muli anachuluka ndi Watts 150, chifukwa nambala - mphamvu ya zipangizo zatsopano. Pogula zotayidwa kapena bimetal batire m'malo, mawerengedwe a ikuchitika alionse: m'mphepete wina chitsulo pa zotayidwa.

Malamulo kuwerengetsa chiwerengero cha nthambi

Kodi kuwerengera chiwerengero cha zigawo Redieta mu chipinda? Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutsatira malamulo amenewa:

• Kuwonjezera mphamvu Redieta udzachitika: ngati chipinda ali kumalekezero ndi zenera - 20%; ndi mazenera awiri - 30%; mazenera zinayang'ana kumpoto, amafunika kuonjezera ndi 10%; batire unsembe pansi pa zenera - 5%; kutseka chotenthetsera kukongoletsa nsalu yotchinga - 15%.
• mphamvu wofunikila Kutentha kuchita masamu ndi kuchulukitsa kukula kwa malo pansi (mu mamita ²⁾ pa 100 Watts.

Nsonga khazikitsa radiators

The pasipoti mapulogalamu wopanga mphamvu yeniyeni imaonekera, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kuwerengera nambala yake zigawo. Musaiwale kuti kutentha amakhudza mphamvu osiyana gawo, m'malo kukula kwa rediyeta lapansi. Choncho, malo ndi kulowa mu chipinda pang'ono zipangizo imayenera kuposa kukhazikitsa limodzi lalikulu. Kutentha ukubwera kuchokera kumbali zonse wogawana naye ofunda.

Kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa zipinda bimetallic batire

Kodi molondola awerengere nambala ya zigawo radiators bimetallic mu chipinda? Izi zimafuna deta amenewa athandizira:

• Kutalika kwa chipinda ndipo chiwerengero cha mazenera izo.
• Kupeza chipinda.
• Pamaso pa mipata unclosed, arches ndi zitseko.
• Kukhoza kutentha kutengerapo chigawo akusonyeza wopanga mu pasipoti lapansi.

Magawo a masovedwe

Kodi kuwerengera rediyeta zigawo, ngati deta zonse zofunikira zalembedwa? Kudziwa m'dera lino, chiwerengero cha mamita opangidwa kuchokera m'lifupi ndipo kutalika kwa chipindacho. Kugwiritsa chilinganizo S = L × W, ndi kuchita masamu m'dera anzake a zipinda pafupi, ngati iwo sali chatsekedwa mipata kapena arches.

Kenako, mawerengedwe a ikuchitika okwana kutentha mphamvu ya batire (P = S × 100) ntchito 100 W mphamvu kwa munthu Kutentha mamita ^2. Ndiye masamu yoyenera chiwerengero cha zigawo (n = P / PC) ndi kugawa okwana mphamvu matenthedwe kutenthetsa chigawo anafotokozedwa pasipoti lapansi.

Malinga ndi malo malo ndi kuwerengera chiwerengero nthambi chipangizo bimetallic chidakupangitsani amaganizira zinthu pomuphunzitsa: 1.3 - chifukwa ngodya; ntchito chinthu 1.1 - woyamba ndi pansi otsiriza; 1.2 - ntchito kwa mazenera awiri; 1.5 - mazenera atatu kapena kuposa.

Mwachitsanzo:

Zikugwira mawerengedwe zigawo mapeto a chipinda batire, yomwe ili pansi woyamba wa nyumba ndipo ali 2 mawindo. Makulidwe a cubicle 5 × 5 m. Tenthani kutengerapo zomvetsera gawo 190 Watts.

• Calculated chipinda Malo: S = 5 × 5 = mamita 25 ^2.
• Tingayembekezere mphamvu matenthedwe ambiri: P = 25 × 100 = 2500 Watts.
• Timachita zofunika mawerengedwe zigawo: N = 2500/190 = 13,6. oposa anamaliza timapeza 14. Tengani mu koefishienti nkhani kudzudzulidwa N = 14 × 1.3 × 1.2 × 1.1 = 24.024.
• Gawo lagawidwa mabatire awiri ndi kuziika pansi mawindo.

Tikukhulupirira kuti mudziwe ananena m'nkhani angakuuzeni mmene awerengere nambala ya zigawo Redieta panyumba. Kuchita izi, ntchito mitunduyi ndi kuchita mawerengedwe ndi zolondola. Nkofunika kusankha bwino mphamvu gawo, yomwe ndi yabwino kwa dongosolo wanu magetsi.

Ngati paokha awerengere nambala chofunika mapanelo nyumba simungathe kukwanitsa ndi bwino kupempha thandizo la dokotala. Iwo adzachita aziwerenga woyenera, amaganizira zinthu zonse zokhudza ntchito ya heaters anaika, zimene zimapereka kutentha mu nyumba pa nyengo yozizira.