Transom: Kodi izo, kodi chofunika ndi chiyani

Maso anthu kupeza kalilole wa moyo. zenera anandiyitana maso a nyumba. Ndipo, monga maso osiyana kukula ndi mawonekedwe, ndi mazenera yodziwika ndi zizindikiro zawo. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kusintha mazenera nyumba, chonde onani mfundo ndi zofuna za mipata wanu.

Osiyana luso zothetsera

Standard view galasi chizindikiro ano, mwinamwake, onse: zenera lagawidwa vertically m'magulu awiri kapena atatu (kawirikawiri kwambiri), osachepera mmodzi amene akhoza anatsegula kwathunthu, kapena otchedwa akafuna mpweya wabwino. Ngati chipinda mipata awiri, mmodzi wa iwo (zing'onozing'ono kukula) sangathe kuthyoledwa mu tsamba, kuimira wogontha (sanatsegule) zenera.

Komabe, m'nyumba akulu, kumene atatu-mita kudenga, kapena zambiri, mawindo ndi lalitali kwambiri. Khoma mazenera, vertically wogawanika, kumakhaladi kuchisenza, katundu pa hardware ndi kumawonjezera kangapo, kupanga mwamsanga kwalephera. Choncho pakuti mazenera awa amakhala zofunika transom. Ndi chiyani icho? Yopingasa tsamba pamwamba pa zenera. Iwo eases katundu pa zigawo zonse makina a galasi ndipo amakhala mpweya wabwino.

Taonani kuti nyumba, mamangidwe ndi zachilendo, ndi mmene kwa nyumba otchedwa akale thumba. Koma mu masukulu, zipatala ndi masukulu lalikulu pafupifupi zenera transom wokwera. Kuti chisankho kapangidwe kwenikweni zoonekeratu ngati tikumbukira kukula kwa mazenera mu nyumba zimenezi.

mitundu transoms

Chakale ntchito yawo - ndi rectangle yaitali pamwamba pa zenera. Ngati yotsirizira si mkulu, komanso chilungamo kuchuluka kwa widths osiyana, phiko izi lagawidwa magawo angapo. kulekana Izi ndi zofunika, kachiwiri, kuchepetsa kulemera imene imagwera pa hardware lapansi. Pankhani ya lolondola zina anapangidwa wogontha - makamaka zamalata ndi zenera ndi transom. Kodi Komabe, si mamangidwe njira, ndithudi, wapatsidwa pamaso pa mawindo arched, mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe. Zikatero, ndi khumudwitsidwa chapamwamba ndi theka-zozungulira.

Pali kusiyana mu mochuluka bwanji icho chiri, mkati kapena kunja, amatsamira transom. Kodi amapereka? Udindo "mkati" mosavuta pindani kasamalidwe ndi zipangitsa kuti mwangozi wagwa nthambi si kuswa galasi. Kunja kutsegula, pa dzanja ena, amapulumutsa malo mu chipinda ndi Zikungokhala aesthetically zokondweretsa.

M'pofunika osati kwa mpweya wabwino

Tafotokoza, titero, mungachite ntchito panokha. Komabe, m'madera momwe muli anthu ambiri, pofuna kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo moto ndi transoms anapangidwa ngakhale utsi. Iwo wokwera kapena denga (ngati uyu ali pansi lomaliza), kapena makoma, kuphatikizapo mipata zenera. Iwo kawirikawiri okonzeka ndi galimoto magetsi, kulola lotseguka pakhomo nthawi yomweyo. transoms amenewa mofulumira likhoza moto utsi limachokera ku chipinda ndi mpweya wonunkha, pambali ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kutentha mkati nyumbayi. Chifukwa, kosavuta kwa anthu kupeza kuchoka, ochepa ugorevshih kapena kutentha sitiroko, ndi firefighters n'kosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi.

Njira kutsegula ndi kutseka

Ngati transom akutsegula mu nyumba ya, mfundo, ndithu wamba ndi makina kogwirira kozungulira kusiya kuzimvera. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, ngati mazenera n'zambiri, m'pofunika muzipeza chopondapo kapena stepladder kuwafika tsamba ankafuna. Kutsegula transoms, nsonga kunja, mwa ndodo wapadera. Iwo akhoza opareshoni pamanja, mofanana ndi mmene pansi khungu kapena zotchinga. Koma ambiri a makampani polimbana ndi mazenera awiri Khoma, akumufunsira kukhazikitsa osachepera driveline, ndi bwino - Zamagetsi Koma zokuzira ndi transoms kusuta. Zimenezi zimatithandiza kwambiri kasamalidwe kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke pamwamba, ngakhale iwiri Khoma zenera ndi mtengo.

Moona: mazenera ndi transoms Mulimonsemo ndalama kuposa muyezo. Komabe, ngati akatswiri akuonetsa ndendende ngati mazenera awiri Khoma, kutsatira malangizo ake. Apo ayi pali chiopsezo kuti mphamvu kwambiri, ndi zenera adzakhala kuuluka kwa phokoso kudutsa galimoto.