Kudzera kwambiri kusintha mafuta mu injini? Engine Mafuta zina

N'kofunika mtengo mafuta galimoto ndi. Zinali uyamiko kwa Iye injini akhoza ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yaitali. Amadziwika kuti lubricating madzimadzi ayenera kusinthidwa kawirikawiri. Ndisonyezeni njirayi patapita mtunda ena. Chifukwa kusintha mafuta mu injini ndi mmene makilomita ambiri kuchita ichi, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

Kodi chimachitika mafuta pa ntchito

Ntchito mu injini kondomu zakhudzana zinyalala kwa mafuta kuyaka, fumbi ndi zinyalala zina, womwenso chiwerengero cha mankhwala madzi a kuyaka. Komanso, mankhwala anachita ndi oxidized, ndipo mwina condense mu mafuta. Chifukwa, izo zimakhala aukali kwambiri kwa zinthu za galimoto.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, kondomu ya kwambiri thickens, amalakatika opindulitsa ake katundu kuyeretsa, kuyambira lilinkudza pepala zonse zowonjezera mu mafuta injini uli kusungunuka zinyalala ku kuyaka kwa mafuta, koma chifukwa kusamba ngati sopo. Palibe mkati injini yasintha, ndipo pa izo pali gawo. funso ili: ndi mochuluka bwanji kusintha mafuta mu injini? zikwi zisanu makilomita khumi, makumi awiri, kapena makumi?

Cholinga chenicheni cha mtunda kulibe, kuyambira zifukwa zambiri zimakhudza mtengo uwu. Choyamba, ndithudi, motsogozedwa ndi malangizo kutchulidwa malangizo Buku wopanga galimoto. Koma pali zizindikiro zina kuwonjezera pa iwo. Popeza anaphunzira iwo, inu mukhoza molondola kwambiri podgadat intervals zofunika pa kusintha mafuta mu injini.

Opaleshoni ndi galimoto kapangidwe

injini osiyana ndi modes awo khalidwe la ntchito. Zosintha mtengo wotsika sadzapulumuka ndi chosungira. Choncho, ngati galimoto zonse Finyani zonse n'kotheka, lubricant chimadyedwa mofulumira kwambiri, chifukwa mu kuwonongeka achuluke utsi adzakhala nthawi zina zambiri. More wamphamvu magalimoto dizilo kuyenda pa katundu mkulu. Avale mbali mkulu. Choncho, mafuta injini dizilo ayenera ambiri zina. Koma palibe kanthu angati akhale, adzakhala osambitsidwa ndi madzi anatentha wake monga zina ndi chatsika kwambiri. Ndi bwino ndipo n'komwe ngati akuganiza pamene kusintha mafuta engine.

mlingo m'malo adzakhala kamodzi makilomita zikwi khumi. Ndipo ngati ulendo akadali yogwira, ndiye awiri ndi zitatu zikwi zochepa.

City - Route

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ntchito osakhala galimoto mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa kawirikawiri kusiyana pa galimoto zonse pamsewu.

Izi zimachitika chifukwa panjira mukhoza kuyendetsa bwino galimoto, osaima, ndi pa liwiro zina. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mzinda zonse aunika maloboti, chotipinga, kumene inu kuima ndi injini kuthamanga. Choncho, zikatere, zingakhale bwino kuganizira mtunda ndi injini maola. N'kutheka kuti anyamuke makilomita zana pa njanji kwa ola, pamene makilomita makumi awiri a mzinda - kwa maola atatu.

Iwo likukhalira kuti m'dziko kuthamanga galimoto limayenda mu mode mphamvu yopulumutsa, kotero injini dizilo mafuta kapena mafuta adzakhala oyenera yaitali. Koma pamene m'pofunika zonse imathandizira, ndiye pang'onopang'ono, izo mwamphamvu amakhudza kumwa mafuta ndi lubricant moyo utumiki. Pa nthawi yomweyo, maola ambiri kusakhala ndi chochita mu chotipinga ndi pa maloboti si anagwidwa mu mothamanga sewerolo.

katunduyu

galimoto akhoza anathamangitsidwa mu mode chete, kapena m'chigawo jombo, monga ngolo. Katundu zina komanso anagula pamene galimoto phiri. Zonsezi, ndithudi, zimakhudza galimoto ndi mafuta. Pa katundu apamwamba kusintha mafuta kawirikawiri.

Mlingo katundu amakhudza mafuta. Choncho, akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti m'malo a madzimadzi lubricating ayenera kuchitidwa pamene womangidwa kwa mafuta anathera. Choncho, kupeza malita khumi a mafuta pa wamtunda wokwana milingo zana. Choncho ngati mukufuna kuthamanga kusintha mafuta mu makilomita zikwi khumi Pakufunika zikwi malita a mafuta. Pa mfundo imeneyi, n'zotheka kudziwa ndi mochuluka bwanji kusintha mafuta mu injini. Ndiko kuti, pamene athera cha malita a mafuta akhoza m'malo. Ndipotu anthu adzathamanga kokha pamene galimoto akupita ndi kumwa mafuta. Ndipo masamba otsiriza ano nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kuchedwa mu chotipinga, pa maloboti kapena malo ena amene anaima ndi injini kuthamanga.

kutentha opaleshoni

Abwino lubricant akuti ndi madigiri nainte. Chitsanzo atha kutumikira ngati makina "Porsche" ndi "BMW". Pa kutentha choyamba ntchito wakhala ndi apitiriza kukhala madigiri nainte. makina ndi imodzi mwa odalirika kwambiri pa nthawiyo. Komano, "BMW" kamodzi kwambiri ndi pakati pa odalirika kwambiri. Koma masiku ano, injini anayamba zisathe kale kwambiri. Ambiri a iwo analibe ngakhale nthawi kuthamanga woyamba makilomita zikwi zana limodzi.

Ndipo izo zinachitika chifukwa akuti: "Porsche" magalimoto kupitiriza yemweyo opaleshoni kutentha monga momwe analiri poyamba. Pa nthawi yomweyo mu "BMW" ndi lililonse latsopano injini chitsanzo izo kukacha. Anapanga mu kampaniyo chifukwa cha zotsatira iwowo. Zikuonekeratu kuti lakale "BMW chuma" adzakhala lalikulu kuposa atsopano.

alikuwotha moto mpaka injini

Ponena za kutentha chidwi ndi chizindikiro monga n'kumawotha ndi injini. Ngati galimoto anapita mtunda waufupi ndi alibe nthawi konzekera kutentha zinafunika, ndiye ndithudi anasonyeza kunyoza injini. Pamene iye wayima, condensate aumbike mwa izo. Izi makamaka khalidwe nyengo yozizira. Kwa chinyezi nthawi zonse asanduke nthunzi pamaso kusakaniza ndi mafuta, injini inayenera konzekera ndi Adutsa mtunda. Koma yosavuta condensation m'nyengo yozizira, ambiri. Choncho, Zikatero ndi bwino kupita yomweyo pakati luso ndi kusintha mafuta, ngakhale popanda kuganizira mmene kusintha mafuta mu injini.

khalidwe

Trends mu dziko wotere kuti onse opangidwa ndi njira kuyesa kuchepetsa mavuto chilengedwe. Kuphatikizapo ili lakhudza ndi ntchito mafuta. Nthawi achuluke opanga okha, kusintha kwa malamulo amenewa. Choncho, mafuta kupanga kupitiriza kukhala, kupeka njira zatsopano kuti kuonjezera mothamanga nthawi, kuwonjezera onse zina mafuta engine. Ndipo madzi awa lubricating alidi kukwaniritsa ngakhale zikwi makumi makilomita.

Pa nthawi yomweyo tiyenera kuganizira zinthu zonse pamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, amanena kuti pagalimoto zovuta kapena pa Ayi, kawirikawiri maola downtime mu magalimoto kupanikizana. Choncho, m'malo ayenera kuthamanga patsogolo tsiku lomalizira mwachindunji.

Pa nthawi yomweyo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti opindulitsa wopanga galimoto sanali kumusamalira posachedwapa pambuyo pa mapeto a moyo. Chifukwa chakuti athamangadi yaikulu ya umisiri ndi chitukuko.

chilungamo

Tiyerekeze kuti nthawi ikubwera pamene mungathe ayenera m'malo mafuta. Kodi kufufuza mfundo imeneyi? Imodzi mwa njira zimenezi ziyenera zithunzi. Kufanizira kumeneku wopangidwa ndi watsopano, mafuta zinyalala.

mafuta sayenera ozizira. Chifukwa cha kukhuthala ake kumasiyana ndi yotentha. Galimoto mbewu kwa mphindi zingapo ndipo kenako kutali ndi kafukufuku cheke. Pamene mtundu wa koka-Cola ayenera m'malo nthawi yomweyo.

Komabe, ngati msanga yamvula mafuta latsopano, zilibe momveka bwino za khalidwe lake wosauka. Iwo akhoza monga detergents wapadera. Choncho, kwa matenda bwino kwambiri zomvetsera zithunzi ziyenera osakwanira.

lakuya

Ngati ya magawo akadali mfundo imodzi yokha - kulowedwa m'malo, ndiye icho motere. galimoto liukitsidwa mu malo luso kapena kuyendetsa pachithandara ndi mafuta zinyalala chatsanulidwa. Kuchita izi:

• Ndi kupanikizana maslospuska ndi chofooka;
• pansi danga lakuya ndi la- mphamvu yaikulu ya malita asanu ndi mphasa;
• kukhetsa kudzapitiriza monga mafuta akamazizira;
• chisindikizo ayenera kusinthidwa.

Relubrication

Zosiyanasiyana kumatanthauza kuchuluka kwake chofunika. Engine mafuta kusintha, makamaka moganizira malangizo a opanga galimotoyo. Ndipo ngati malangizo opaleshoni, komwe zambiri mungazipeze pa manja ayi, mungapeze pa chitsanzo zenizeni pa webusaiti opanga galimotoyo. Pafupifupi a galimoto kumafuna zitatu ndi theka malita asanu ndi theka. Mwachitsanzo, injini "Volkswagen Jett" mafuta udzathiridwa mu buku la malita 3.6, ndi "Tiguan" - malita anayi.

Kuti m'malo mafuta, chidziwitso chapadera Sikuti. Monga kukhala osamala kuti kuwotcha nokha, ndipo simukhala zauve. Mafuta azinyadira pamene mkangano, choncho ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nyuzi yapadera. Cold mafuta chimachititsanso pang'onopang'ono, kotero muyenera kudikira mpaka dotechet kuti mphasa, ndiyeno kungoti limafufuza mlingo wa kafukufuku.

Nedolitoe kapena mafuta kundipatsa akulonjeza kanthu wabwino kwa injini. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale injini mafuta. Chifukwa chimene chinachitika, ndithudi, lagona owonjezera zikuchokera. Pankhaniyi, zotsatira zake kwa galimoto ya pamapeto pake chisoni kwambiri. Choncho, zikatero akhoza sadzakhala opanda kusintha ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuchotsa owonjezera a. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo imodzi mwa iwo zikhoza amagwiritsa thandizo la mankhwala syringe awo ndi chubu kwa magazi.

Kupanda lubricating madzimadzi zina zowononga injini monga akusisita pambali mfundo popanda mafuta mofulumira kwambiri kulowa ziyambe kukonzedwa, motero gwelo la injini onse kwambiri yafupika.

Tsatirani msinkhu ndi chikhalidwe cha mafuta mu injini. Pochita izo ntchito bwino ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali.