Terabyte: Kodi ndi zingati? Ndi angati terabayte 1 gigabyte?

Wathu zaka zina zamakono ndi osiyana ndi anthu m'mbuyomu chifukwa umatha kwambiri. Ngati mudziwe kale analandira okha ku nkhani ya anthu anzeru ndi malaibulale, tsopano funso lililonse, mukhoza "zaguglit" ndipo panthawi yomweyo kupeza yankho lomveka bwino. zambiri amasungidwa padziko lonse maukonde Internet. Omufunitsits mlongoyo. Sikokwanira kwa zaka, kuti muwerengenso zonse zitheka ndi nkhani imene chidwi inu. Koma momwe deta awasungira mu mawonekedwe digito? ndi osachepera ndi pazipita Kodi unit wa mfundo? Ambiri, kupeza yekha chipangizo kompyuta, kawirikawiri chifukwa gigs angati 1 terabayte. Zonsezi zikhoza kupezeka m'nkhani ino.

mfundo m'munda kompyuta ndi chiyani?

Tsopano wotchuka kwambiri makompyuta pakompyuta ndi mphamvu kusungiramo 1 terabyte. Zingati mu GB kapena MB? Kuti timvetse mfundo zimene ndi mmene kusamutsa izo kuchokera kanthu wina ndi mzake, poyamba pa zonse, muyenela kuzindikira kuti chilengedwe iliyonse kompyuta, anthu awa akuimira mu mawonekedwe bayinare mu mawonekedwe a ziro ndi anthu. Computer makina kupereka malamulo ndi zomwe zipangizo athandizira, amatha kusunga, ndondomeko ndi kumasulira nkhani mu mawonekedwe mwachizolowezi pa limagwirira achire, monga polojekiti, chophimba foni, piritsi, kapena zipangizo zina luso.

Kumasulira mtundu uliwonse wa nkhani - lemba, zithunzi, zomvetsera kapena kanema - ntchito deta kusintha, wotchedwa kabisidwe. Choncho, kodi deta kwa dongosolo decimal kumasulira mu bayinare, ndi mosemphanitsa. Information adzakhala m'gulu mu mabayiti, megabytes, terabytes. Mwina mungafunse kuti, angati gigabytes terabayte. Tikambirana patsogolo pang'ono, kamodzi ife kufotokoza dongosolo mudziwe kutengerapo.

CHITSANZO kusamutsa zambiri kuchokera decimal dongosolo nambala ku muyeso bayinare ndi kuzisunga

Tiyerekeze ife ndi chiwerengero 156 mu kalembedwe decimal. Tiyenera kumasulira mu mtundu yadigito. Kodi kuchita izo pamanja? M'pofunika muchigawane mu 2 bola zisakhale zosatheka.

1. Chinthu choyamba: 156/2 = 78. Yotsala ya magawano 0, adzakhala manambala lotsiriza la bayinare zambiri dongosolo kuyeza, ndi moyenera, ndi kusungidwa mu kukumbukira zina chipangizo kompyuta ndi kusungidwa ngati Akamva - mudziwe osachepera kuyeza masitepe.
2. Komanso - 78/2 = 39. Yotsala ya kugawikana kachiwiri 0. The penultimate manambala bayinare malamulo ku 0. Pamafunika malo aang'ono kwambiri, choncho adzakhala m'gulu mu Akamva. Koma kulemba kuchuluka yaikulu kanema zomwe amafuna yambiri zipangizo kompyuta kukumbukira, monga terabytes. Kodi pang'ono, mupempha? Ndipo ife tikubwera ku funso.
3. Siteji yotsatira ya kugawikana - chidwi kwambiri. Tili angapo 39. si wogawana divisible ndi nambala 2. Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani? 39/2 = 19. Yotsala ya magawano - 1. chiwerengerochi adzakhala lachitatu kuyambira kumapeto kwa malamulo bayinare.
4. Anasintha kanthu - 19/2 = 9 (kuchokera zotsalira 1). Ife kulemba bwino pamaso alipo manambala atatu yankho.
5. 9/2 = 4 ndi yotsala ya 1. Lembani unit chachisanu kuchokera kumapeto mmene bayinare code.
6. 4/2 = 2 palibe zotsalira. Choncho, ife append kuti malamulo bayinare 0.
7. 2/2 = 1. Yotsala ya gulu - 0, kulowa mu code, ndi kusaiwala kuwonjezera onse a pachikhalidwe ndi.

Choncho zinachitikadi timamasulira ndi decimal yosavuta bayinare makina code, zomwe kompyuta amangomvera timene millisecond ndi, kumasulira mu Akamva. Koma nambala yaikulu imafuna kukumbukira pang'ono kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zithunzi kapena mavidiyo mu HD kwambiri. Ambiri kufunsa mafunso otsatirawa: "1 TB - mmene gigabytes ambiri ndi mmene owona ambiri akhoza kusungidwa pa chimbale ndi buku ili?". Popeza kuti terabyte ndi - mmodzi wa miyezo apamwamba miyeso Chakwanira.

mayunitsi analipo a mudziwe digito

Laling'ono unit wa kuyeza buku la mauthenga mu kompyuta imatengedwa kuti dera pokha, zomwe mungakhale ndi phindu 0 kapena 1. mamvekedwe lotsatira zimachititsa. Iye liri Akamva eyiti. Masiku ano, abulusa kung'anima, makadi kukumbukira ndi atolankhani zochotseka sadzakhala kulenga 1 gigabyte. Inde, ndipo amaona chochepa mu Volume. Kodi pafupifupi kugula zipangizo kompyuta amene chikumbukiro mkati ndi zosakwana 1 terabyte. Izi gigabytes angati? Mu terabayte munthu woyenera 1024 gigabytes. Chimunthu chidwi, sichoncho? Koma izi si mtengo malire. miyeso mtengo pazipita kuchuluka kwa mfundo imatengedwa panthawi yottabayt.

Translation a pachikhalidwe mmodzi wa muyeso wina

Kutembenuza kuchokera amodzi ocheperapo kuti wambirimbiri zambiri, ndi mosemphanitsa, kuchokera apamwamba kwa m'munsi, m'pofunika kudziwa mfundo zikuluzikulu ndi Baibulo lawo. Mtengo osachepera ili ndi zilembo ziwiri zokha ndipo amatchedwa bayinare.

The muyeso lotsatira waukulu wa dzina ofanana - mabayiti. Iwo ali mphamvu 8 Akamva, ndipo, motero, 16 khalidwe. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito prefixes ndi odziwika kilo, Mega, giga, tera- etc., omwe akufanana ndi manambala mu kalembedwe bayinare: 2 ¹⁰ = 10 ² = 10 ^{20 February 3} February ³⁰ = 10 ^4, 2 ⁴⁰ = ¹⁰ May.

Ndi angati gigabytes terabayte? Ngati tingayerekezere kuti tera - nambala iyi mu dongosolo bayinare wa mawerengedwe a 2 ^40, ndipo giga - February ^30, ndiye kusiyana kudzakhala mu chiwerengero cha 1024 = ^{10 February.}

Pamwamba anafotokoza njira yosintha decimal kuti bayinare. Ngati munthu si bwino mmene gigs ambiri terabayte ntchito Intaneti Chiwerengero kuti angathe kukuthandizani kuwerengera phindu ndi unit wa muyeso.

Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti Chiwerengero kutembenuza mayunitsi wa muyeso?

Pali mapulogalamu kusamutsa manambala kuyambira wagawo mmodzi wa muyeso wina. Kusamutsa alionse a mudziwe kuti tipeze mayunitsi mudziwe Converter. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa 1 terabyte, monga MB, GB kapena Akamva, lembani mu selo akusowekapo "1" Sankhani kuchokera dontho pansi mndandanda wa mfundo imene mukufuna kusamutsa (Pankhaniyi - TB). Mu mndandanda wina dontho-pansi - ina imene mukufuna kusamutsa. Izi zimakhala zochepa ndi chiwiya masitepe kayesedwe. Yankho inu kupeza yomweyo.

Ndi angati zochotseka abulusa kung'anima akhoza m'malo 1 molimba pagalimoto 1TB?

Sitimauza kuti inu funso mmene tingayambe zili zolimba litayamba mphamvu 1 TB? Kodi ndi kung'anima abulusa ndi avareji 32 GB? 1024/32 = 32 ndodo. Ndipo ngati kuti asasiye 64 gigi? Ndiye 1024/64 = 16 yosungirako zipangizo. Ndithu kwambiri, sichoncho? Zosavuta kugula chipangizo kompyuta zedi zazikulu kwambiri ndipo konse nkhawa kuti inu mulibe malo osungira photos, mavidiyo, mapulogalamu koyenera kuti ntchito kapena kusewera?

Kodi kukumbukira mayunitsi kudziwa chiyani?

Mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta kumbukirani, 1 terabyte - mmene gigabytes ambiri ankafunika tsiku limodzi kuwerenga ndi anecdote chidwi za mapulogalamu. Izo zikumveka ngati izi: "Kodi chimasiyanitsa munthu wamba ku mapulogalamu a? Zikuoneka kuti mu makilogalamu 1 soseji 1000 ga, ndipo amaweruza ake mapulogalamu 1024 ga ".