ZIL-131 - ndi nthano ya makampani magalimoto

ZIL-131 - galimoto zimakhudza asilikali

Anthu a anthu achikulire, amene anapitirira usilikali mu Soviet Army, bwino kukumbukira ndipo tidziwa kuti uyu ndi galimoto. Ndipotu, ambiri a makina amenewa anali opangidwa mwachindunji zolinga nkhondo yomwe mwachibadwa amakhudzidwa makhalidwe awo luso.

Popanga pamlingo mafakitale unakhazikitsidwa mu 1966. Kenako kukhazikitsidwa mu 1959 21 zapadera msonkhano wa CPSU yotsatira seveni chaka dongosolo, pali chizolowezi zomwe zikutsalirazi zoweta makampani galimoto ku makampani magalimoto a Kumadzulo. zambiri anthu oti ndi chuma Choncho kukhala makina atsopano ndi mkulu index wa patency anaponyedwa.

galimoto latsopano ngati asilikali kupanga ake inatha mu 1986. Komabe, linapereka kwa chitukuko cha chuma "ana", pa zifukwa zoti galimoto zosintha yaikulu chiwerengero zitsanzo osiyana zamangidwa.

Zil-131. makhalidwe luso

Monga injini anasankhidwa pa makina yapita anayesedwa Zil 130 mafuta V woboola "eyiti" (8 tsidindrovaya). Komabe, akatswiri mwaisandutsa zothandiza kusintha - malembedwe preheater kuti inapita patsogolo Launch mphamvu wagawo kozizira yozungulira.

Pafupifupi yolenganso ndi undercarriage. ZIL-131 walandira nkhwangwa atatu, kutsogolera. Komabe, okonza mowirikiza kutsogolera awiri okha kumbuyo, kutsogolo ndi adamulowetsa basi kapena kukakamizidwa ndi electropneumatic.

Mphamvu kutengerapo makokedwe ku injini kwa 5-liwiro Buku gearbox amatipatsa youma umodzi litayamba zowalamulira limagwirira.

Kuti atsogolere ntchito ya dalaivala mu mavuto msewu, galimoto ukugwira Utsogoleri chilimbikitso. Nagawa pneumatic dongosolo.

Chabwino kutsimikiziridwa kuyimitsidwa. maziko ake - theka-dzira tsamba akasupe, ndi kusalaza kusinthasintha mu absorbers hayidiroliki mantha mukuwathandiza. Pa ZIL-131 kuyimitsidwa dongosolo kwa zaka za ntchito makina izo yapindula ndemanga zambiri zabwino.

Odalirika wothandizira msilikali ...

zosintha zambiri zamangidwa pa maziko a ZIL-131 galimotoyo. Mwachitsanzo, anaika launchers roketi angapo, kukonza masitolo kukwera kapena migolo ya mafuta. Mathanki makamaka ankakonda Air Force, kotero iliyonse ndege anali makina amenewa.

Kuwonjezera Soviet Union, chitsanzo ichi wagwira ntchito ku dera la maiko ambiri mu Asia, Africa, Europe, monga ambiri magalimoto anali zimagulitsidwa.

... ndi wazamalonda

Utatha wa magalimoto USSR akhala massively awombole lanu mabizinesi. Ndi galimoto inajambulidwa zida, zosafunika wa mtendere, ndipo anapitiriza kuti "asamale."

Yowongolera ndi nkhani kusintha zopempha, mitengo mafuta, amalonda ambiri kusintha fakitale mafuta injini ZIL-131. Dizilo wakhala zovomerezeka ndi cholinga zofunika. Pali ngakhale okwerera apadera nawo ntchito zofanana.

Odalirika ndi amphamvu ankhondo, "munthu wakale" molimba mtima amapita m'misewu lero. Ndipo, zikuoneka, kuti penshioni ndi bwino sinditi.