Kufuna Beaver m'chaka ndi mfuti monga anapatsidwa?

Kutsegula kwa masika kusaka nyengo, ambiri amayembekezera ndi tchuthi wachangu kusaleza kwambiri. Spring ndi chidwi osati kwa chilengedwe ake okondweretsa n'kudzuka ku yozizira kugona, komanso chuma zikho zotheka. Mwa nyama zambiri ndi masewero, kuti analanda limene likupezeka kasupe, wotchuka kwambiri kusaka Beaver ndi mfuti. Izi mtundu wa mpumulo amalola kuti kwenikweni wina ndi mlenje chidziwitso ndi luso lawo.

Chiletso kusaka

Pa nthawi Soviet, kupha Beaver anali kuletsa categorical. Ndiyamika ubweya wake, nyama kale kale nyama zofunika mlenje. Beaver ubweya wakhala chizindikiro cha chuma ndi chitukuko. Popularity ubweya wapatali zinachititsa kuti ziwonongeke nyama ubweya zobala, amene kenako anachititsa chiletso lotsatira. Ngakhale ngati mlenje-poacher anakwanitsa kuwombera mpikisano, khungu khungu limakhala vuto lenileni. Oopa chilango, furriers ankafuna kanthu kochita ndi Beaver ubweya, wofunitsitsa kugwira ntchitoyo kupeza mbuye sikunali kotheka.

Mwalamulo kusaka kwa mwiniwake wa ubweya mbuye inaletsedwa mu 1928. Kugwiritsa chitetezo chokwanira malamulo, midzi Beaver pang'onopang'ono anayamba zakhala zikuchitika m'madera n'kotheka midzi. Network Beaver madamu chinathandiza osefukira wa madera akuluakulu, zimene zinachititsa kuti zomvetsa kwambiri ulimi. Ndi otchuka kufunika kuvutika kwa nkhalango osefukira, alimi, lendi, kusaka Beaver m'chaka ndi mfuti, wakhala mwake.

Komabe, kupeza chilolezo kuwombera, alenje anaona kuti ubweya wa nyama si wotchuka kwambiri, ndi mtengo ndi otsika kwambiri. Beaver kusaka pamlingo malonda wakhala mipingo. Osowa alenje anatuluka kugwira Beaver, kusangalala ndi nyama chokoma, zokongoletsa tebulo iliyonse.

Kodi kupeza Beaver?

A uyenderere latsopano njuga kusaka kwa nyama wapatali anabwera ndi tsiku kufika. Tsopano okonda zinthu panja kupikisana ndi mnzake kudziwa makhalidwe, malo, njira kugwira omanga madamu. The ndondomeko kuona kupeza ndi kutsatira ndi Beaver chaka chilichonse amakopeka alenje latsopano.

Kusakasaka ndi Beaver ndi mfuti m'chaka makamaka chidwi. Beaver - chirombo ndi wochenjera kwambiri ndi wosamala, amene amakhala wochepa thupi kununkhiza ndi kumva kwambiri. A malo ankakonda zinyama nyama mitsinje yaing'ono ndi nyanja ndi zomera zambiri pa nyanja. Beaver akhoza kuona kulumidwa zambiri za mitengo yatsopano, zotsala za chakudya atsimikize cha chirombo kugwetsa tchire ndi mitengo n'kupanga damu linalake.

Beaver amakhala yaing'ono alenje nyumba amatchedwa manyumba ogona. Polingalira za zomangamanga ang'onoang'ono, makamaka angakhale ndi kuchuluka kwa zotuluka onse youma ndi pansi pa madzi. Kodi mukufuna pa kusaka Beaver m'chaka ndi mfuti, msaki ayenera choyamba, kudziwa ndi younikira pansi pa malo a anthu nyama. Pa njira, n'kuchoka chirombo waubweya, ndi anakumana mlenje mosavuta kuona Beaver kanyumba.

Kufuna Beaver ndi abisalire

Kupeza zogona kuthetsa Beaver, m'deralo zingakhale bwino kupeza dzenje kakang'ono kukonza ambushes. Ngati mulibe malo oterowo, muyenera kupeza chitsamba chilichonse wandiweyani kapena mtengo wagwa masamba zobiriwira, amene angathe zimayambitsa ndi mlenje. N'kofunika kwambiri, pamene abisalire, zinthu ngati mwakachetechete ngati nkotheka. Kuchenjerera chirombo, poona mavuto, kusiya malo kwa nthawi yayitali, limodzi ndi banja lake. kusaka Komanso pakadali pano alibe chochita.

Ngati cholinga cha kusaka sikuthandiza migodi ubweya wapatali, oyenera kugwira kachigawo ndi awiri ndi osachepera 9 mm, ndi atsopano mu ntchito kusaka ndi bwino ntchito grapeshot, amene m'mimba mwake ndi 6.5 mm. Malinga ndi alenje ozindikira Beaver nthawi zonse amapezeka mwadzidzidzi, chifukwa mfuti ayenera kukhala mu mkhalidwe wokonzeka kuwombera a. mpikisano kudikira ukhoza ola oposa mmodzi, koma kusakasaka Beaver m'chaka adzalola mlenje kusangalala mphindi pang'ono ya mtendere ndi bata kudzutsidwa zachilengedwe.

Beaver kusaka ndi melkashki

Spring nsomba Beaver ndi ang'ono-inabala mfuti - ndondomeko imene amafuna anamenyedwa kwambiri ndi mlenje lapansi. Mbali A njira ndi mavuto mu ndendende kugunda. Chinyama ali chigaza amphamvu kwambiri, zomwe sizingatheke kuwombera, ngakhale pamene pali kusakasaka ndi Beaver ndi mfuti m'chaka. Pakuti m'zigawo kosavuta kwa chikho ndi melkashki ayenera kudziwa malo enieni kugwa, zimene zingakuthandizeni kuti dambo nyama wapatali mosavuta.

Ngati wapezeka Beaver sankadziwa mlenje, atakhala chammbali kwa iye, Sniper muyenera cholinga ndi kuwombera mu mutu pakati pa diso ndi makutu. Pamene maso anali chirombo abwerera, ndipo muyenera kuwombera mwamsanga, muyenera cholinga pa malo a chigaza ndi kugwirizana linkawonongeka. Juveniles anakumana ndi chipolopolo kukhala mu malo, akulu m'chipsinjo angayese kuthawa. Apa ntchito yaikulu ya mlenje wa - musaphonye nyama yoti yavulala.

Ubwino kufuna Beaver m'chaka ndi zida ang'ono-likungosonyeza, ndi umphumphu wa tsitsi yotengedwa. Monga tanena nusu akhoza kwambiri kusokoneza ubweya wa chinyama, ndi vitiated ndi makhalidwe ake abwino.

Kufuna Beaver usiku ndi maboti

Mmodzi wa chophweka ndi zosangalatsa njira mumpanda Beaver angatchedwe usiku kusakasaka pa bwato ndi adzitengere ulamuliro waukulu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chilikupita ku Beaver mdima si mantha phokoso mabwato galimoto. Iwo akhoza kulola kuti tiyandikire mlenje pafupi ndithu, osati pamadzi mu kuya kwa madzi. alenje odziwa kulankhula za mmene angagwirire kusakasaka ndi Beaver ndi mfuti, zochokera zolawa zathu za mu ndondomeko zosangalatsa.

njira imodzi ya kusaka ndi mota ngalawa ndi losavuta: kudzaona Beaver adzitengere ulamuliro kusambira, muyenera kuwonjezera mafuta pa mphamvu zonse. Akatswiri amanena kuti zolowa kwaiye ndi mmene kanyamaka a wononga a kwambiri saphunzira kayendedwe ka nyama, m'malo mokhumudwa izo kuthawa pansi pa chivundikiro cha madzi. Atakhala pa chowombelera uta upange akatemera mofulumira ndi zolondola pa chirombo ochezeka.

Pambuyo kuwombera dikirani kwa kanthawi kubwera pansi chirombo akhoza kutuluka, anasangalala kwambiri alenje. Ngati izo sizitero, malo kusaka ayenera kuchita chipikisheni m'bandakucha, ngakhale panopa amphamvu sikusokoneza anapha Beaver ankhomera pagombe pafupi ndi malo kuwombera a.

Usiku kusaka kwa Beaver

Kulankhula za mmene kusaka Beaver unachitikira ku kasupe, ndi mfuti okonzeka ndi chipangizo usiku m'masomphenya, ali ndi luso alenje mukudziwa. Akuthawira analanda nyama ndi ubweya wapatali popanda nzeru isanafike, ayenera kukhala kwambiri ndi kuwasankha kwa malo a anthu zotheka nyama. About kupeza pafupi Beaver mwamsanga mayendedwe abwino anachoka ndi nyama pa kukula pamodzi mitengo dziwe. njira adamupondera kuthandiza mosavuta younikira pansi m'kanyumba kum'manga madamu.

Kufuna Beaver m'chaka ndi mfuti amafuna chisamaliro chapadera ndi chidziwitso cha madera ozungulira. Kuti musankhe abwino malo anabisalira malo ndi maganizo abwino a gawo ndi zone ufulu marksmanship. More kubisa kukasaka si chofunika, mu analamula la chirombo sadzatha kuona muvi obisalamo. Koma pamaso pa lakuthwa, fungo lachilendo kwambiri kuchepetsa mwayi wa kusakasaka bwino. Ali tingati zodabwitsa za fungo nyama chapatali ndithu sniff kunja fungo fodya kapena zonunkhiritsa.

Poyera damu, Beaver anapanga skilful, akhoza kwambiri kuwonjezera mwayi kugwira nyama mwachinyengo. Ngati kuphwanya dongosolo ndi kubisala pafupi ndi malo ndi aone zabwino, dikirani shaggy womanga sikovuta. Beaver sizilephera, ku malo a kupalasa kuonongeka kukonza. A zotsatira zina za kusaka chimadalira pa dexterity ndi luso la msaki lapansi.

Msonkhano mwayi

Kwakung'ono kusaka kwa Beaver ndi anadabwa zosangalatsa mu mawonekedwe a msonkhano mwachisawawa ndi mlenje nyama. Animal nyengo wofatsa zosangalatsa akhoza kupereka kuwaza kuwala kwa madzi, zomwe imafalira pa maulendo lalikulu. Kudutsa pafupi madzi, mungathe kumva ndi khalidwe omveka bwino, amene limafalitsa chinyama, akuyandama pamwamba madzi.

Pa nthawi ngati zimenezi, sibwino kuti kudzipereka. Animal bata, lolunjika pa madandaulo awo, akhoza kubwera pa mtunda kwambiri mlenje lapansi. Osati kutayikidwa, marksman adzalandira chikho ankasirira popanda wautali ndiponso yosasangalatsa wodikira. Nkofunika kuti tipeŵe nyama, kuyesera kuyandikira. Ndi bwino kudikira mpaka Beaver yokha adzakhala kumanja kwa kuwombera mtunda.

nyengo kasupe kusaka

Kawirikawiri madzulo - nthawi zambiri yabwino kuti zikupita kufuna Beaver masika. Masiku nyengo kusaka itha m'ma May. Chifukwa mafani wa masewera ndi kusaka malonda sayenera akuchedwa yaitali ndi kutulutsidwa kwa kusaka njira. kupanga nyengo ndi waufupi, chifukwa alenje odziwa kuyambira yozizira anayamba kukonzekera yogwira kwa adani a Beaver a.

Ndi isanayambike wa m'firiji pamtunda woyamba mukhoza kupita kufufuza, kuzindikira malo nyama. Kafukufuku mwatsatanetsatane cha zizolowezi za Trapper amathandiza afotokoze ndondomeko adziwitse kusaka. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti nyama anaphedwa pafupi ndi nyumba yake, ndi otsala a beavers ndi chiopsyezo kusakasaka mu malo awa salinso kubala linanena bungwe ankafuna. Yotsatira pansi mmene kuchita miyoyo yawo mwini ubweya wapatali, akhoza kutenga malo kuchoka kwa Beaver mphanga, kumene kukonza ndi abisalire ndi kutsegula kwa nyengo kusaka.

pomaliza

Kufuna Beaver m'chaka ndi mfuti inasanduka ndondomeko chidwi ndi zosaiŵalika kuti amalola kuti ataye nthawi mogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe. Yaitali nyama Kulondalonda kuukitsa chotchinga cha tsiku ndi tsiku Beaver banja moyo, zopereka wapadera kunyada mwini mpikisano wapatali.