Maliro Eldar Ryazanov: "Ndine pano anapatsidwa chilolezo ndi kutha ..."

Iye anakhala ndi moyo wodabwitsa - zovuta koma chidwi. Ndiyamika katswiri wake mamiliyoni amaonetsa zaka izi makumi anai Chaka Chatsopano Zhenya Lukashin ndi Nadenka lake lapamtima, osati ndikuiwala kuimbira pamodzi kuti "Comrade Krylova," nyimbo za mphindi zisanu.

Maliro Eldar Ryazanov Zinali msonkho otsiriza a ulemu ndi anzake pansi shopu ndi admirers wa luntha lake.

Usiku November

Usiku wa November 30, 2015. Pa chipatala, pa zaka kucha 87, dziko lachivundi ndi imodzi mwa otsogolera opambana zaka mazana makumi awiri, Eldar Ryazanov. Iye anafa mu Moscow.

Chisoni ndi chisoni maliro Eldar Ryazanov. Izi mwambo kubuma asonkhane amene kuwakumbukira, kulemekezedwa, ofunika ndipo kwa zaka zambiri onse anali pafupi. Amene akhala pa nyenyezi za ukulu woyamba chifukwa maudindo anachita mafilimu mfiti.

Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich kuchipatala chifukwa cha kufupika kwa mpweya ngakhale November 21. Ilo linali lamulo la dokotala wake kupita, utatha m'badwo wa mtima wake unali wolimba kwambiri. Pofuna kutulutsa kunja madzi amatengedwa, madokotala anamulasa m'mapapo ake.

Ngakhale zinthu zonse anatengedwa, wotsogolera chinayamba insufficiency m'mapapo mwanga. Komanso, madokotala aona ndi matenda a mtima.

kumenyera ufulu moyo

Mu sabata lonse ntchito kwambiri khama kukokera Ryazanov ku ukapolo wa matenda aakulu, kuti amuthandize kuthana nazo. Madokotala anachita zonse mu mphamvu yawo. Mwatsoka, kupulumutsa munthu amene timapezamo ndi lothandiza lonse mu filimu, izo analephera. Iye anafa pa tsiku lotsiriza la chaka cha chaka chatha. Chifukwa cha imfa yake inali ndi matenda oopsa.

ntchito

Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich anabadwa pa November 18, 1927 ku Samara. Pali pa moyo agogo ake kumbali mayi anga. Makolo - Mayi ndi bambo M. Sofia - dzina lake Aleksandr Semenovich, anali ogwira ntchito za malonda Soviet nthumwi ku Tehran.

Atabadwa mnyamata sizinali yaitali, ndipo Ryazanov anasamukira ku Moscow. Likulu la bambo anali mtsogoleri wa gulu chapakati vinyo. Patapita kanthawi, izo anazunzidwa. Banja anasiyana mu mmasate lapansi. Eldar tsopano analeredwa ndi amayi osakwatiwa.

Kuyambira ndili mwana, Eldar Ryazanov, yonena chimene chikutsimikizira ndi anzako, anzake, anzake abwino kumulakalaka kuwerenga. Maloto mnyamata woyamba ubwana anali kulakalaka wolemba kwambiri. Ndipo iye basi ndinalota chidwi wautali kuyenda. Atalandira kalata ya akamaliza sukulu khumi chaka, iye analemba choyambirira kalata-umboni Odessa zolimba panyanja sukulu, chifukwa ndimafuna kuphunzira kumeneko. Mwatsoka, panthawiyo anali ndi zaka nkhondo. Yankho, iye anali kubwera.

Tsoka adzakhala ndi chosiyana: Ryazanov anadzakhala wophunzira wa Institute of Cinematography. Ndi moyo imeneyi nayenso ambiri mtheradi wa omvera nawo mwayi kusangalala melodramas ake ndi comedies, kusangalala ndi kuseka ndi ena otchulidwa wa zojambula wake ndi empathizing misozi mawu mnzakeyo.

"Ngati ine mfumu ina, ine ndinali akazi atatu ..."

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, Eldar Ryazanov, filmography amene ali ambiri zithunzi zazikulu, anakwatira mnzakeyo kumene wotsogolera pa VGIK Zoey Fominoy. Msungwanayo anali okulirapo kuposa osankhidwa. Wakhala anakwanitsa kusiya mabungwe ena ndi kusamutsa kwa Film Institute. Mu ukwati iye anali ndi mwana wamkazi dzina lake Olga.

Banjalo akhalira limodzi kwa zaka zambiri, kwambiri pang'ono anakhalabe makumi awiri chachisanu chikumbutso cha ukwati wawo. Koma posachedwapa, iwo ankakhalabe mikangano, iwo sanalinso ngati achibale kwa wina ndi mzake monga kale.

Mkuluyu anali bwenzi chachiwiri - Nina Skuybina imene udachokamo mu banja loyamba. Nina ku ukwati wake woyamba anali mwana Nick, amene anadzakhala filmmaker, anathandiza bambo wake mu filimu "Lolonjezedwa Kumwamba." M'dzinja 1993, pa mkazi wachiwiri wa wotsogolera Mwamunayu anapeza Oncology. Ryazanov anali akundigwira pa mwayi uliwonse mankhwala, ine ndiri mankhwala akadwala, mbaenda nawo Germany kuchipatala. Matsenga sizinachitike. Posakhalitsa, mkazi wake anamwalira.

Pamafunika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pambuyo pa imfa ya mkazi wachiwiri Ryazanov, pamene iye amalowa ubwenzi watsopano ndi mnzake moyo wachitatu wa, mtolankhani Emma Abaidullin, amene anali kukhala mpaka imfa yake.

mwana Mwamunayu wotsogolera Olga anakhala filimu wotsutsa. mdzukulu wake, wotchedwa Dmitry ntchito pa TV "Russia 24".

zosagwirizana ndi chifuniro cha

Pa tsiku limene maliro zinachitika Eldar Ryazanov, patsamba LiveJournal Stasa Sadalskogo anaonekera lolimba ndithu anapereka mfundo zimene mkazi wamasiye wa wotsogolera zinali zotsutsana ndi zofuna zake lomaliza - mpumulo mtembo wake ku manda Novodevichy pafupi wachiwiri, ndiwotani mkazi Nina. Pamene iye anafa, Ryazanov anakhala pa mwala manda, ng'ambidwa awiri; theka la Nina, wachiwiri - naye.

Mmodzi wa zisudzo kwambiri maganizo a mafilimu a kanema Russian akukhulupirira kuti mkazi wachitatu sanali munthu nzika, kapena mkazi wachikondi. Choncho, samvera pempho mwamuna wake. Ndipotu, pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa imfa yake, anafunsa kuti Mikhalkov, amene Ryazanov, kuziyika izo modekha, ubwenzi sizichitika. Pa malonjezo Sadalsky, Eldar Aleksandrovich sibwenzi analola kwa iye, chifukwa ngakhale pa nthawi imene wotsogolera anali kudwala, iye sanali kutenga mankhwala kapena katundu wa Union of Cinematographers.

Tsalani bwino kwa wotsogolera wamkulu unachitikira Lachinayi, December 3 pa chapakati Nyumba ya Writers. Kunena mawu posachedwapa ofunda anabwera onse amene uyamiko kwa Iye anakhala nyenyezi ya mafilimu a kanema ya fuko, mabwenzi ake anzake ndi mafani. Aliyense anakumbukira mbuye ndi mtundu kumwetulira kuti anabisa misonzi mu maso ake.

Maliro Eldar Ryazanov unachitikira ku Novodevichy manda, pafupi ndi manda Yuriya Levitana. Mu otsiriza ulendo "Bambo" zabwino Soviet mafilimu limodzi ndi nyimbo za Khirisimasi "Izitu n'zovutitsa wa Choikidwiratu" ...