Kufunda kwa khonde thovu: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo. Kodi kupanga khonde ofunda

Makonde ndi loggias posachedwapa anavomereza kuchita ichi kapena gawo la pabalaza. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kuchita pang'ono otentha chiyembekezo ichi, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zogwirizana. Kufunda kwa khonde la thovu ndi ndondomeko mwachilungamo nthawi yambiri, kotero Mpofunika chisanadze bwino ntchito ya umisiri. Mu msika zipangizo zamakono yomanga zambiri zochita, chimene chikanakhoza kudza kwa izi. Komabe, mmodzi wa anthu otchuka ndi yotchipa ndi thovu. Ndicho chifukwa iye anali ponseponse.

Chifukwa kusankha thovu

Popularity thovu anachititsa mosavuta ndi unsembe wake, komanso otsika kulemera. Nkhanizi ali katundu kwambiri zokutira zitsulo ndiponso akusonyeza kukana kwambiri kuti mapangidwe aukali. opaleshoni ake kutentha zimasiyanasiyana pa osiyanasiyana mwachilungamo lonse ndipo zingakhale za -180 kuti +80 ° C. Ngati mukufuna sheathe khonde thovu, dziwani kuti iye poyera kuti mtendere kwachilengedwenso. Pamwamba pake pa nthawi yonse imene ntchito siziwoneka bowa ndi nkhungu.

Zida Kukonzekera ndi zipangizo

Kutchinjiriza thovu khonde kumatha kufunika zina nthunzi chotchinga, monga afotokozera amapereka mkulu nthunzi kutchinjiriza mphamvu. Mabukuwa pafupifupi alibe pochitika madzi, choncho akusonyeza katundu wambiri kumatira.

Asanayambe ntchito pa kwanyengo ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera zinthuzi ndi zida:

• matabwa slats;
• mapulagi ndi zisoti;
• ogwiritsa thovu;
• zomangira;
• denga kapena kumatira mapepala.

Nkofunika asanapite ku sitolo kudziwa kuchuluka kwa chuma chofunika kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe. sayenera kugula kutchinjiriza yotsika mtengo, chifukwa mu nkhani iyi, khalidwe si apamwamba.

ntchito kukonzekera

Ngati mwaganiza sheathe khonde, ndi woyamba zofunika kuchita maphunziro. Nkofunika kuchotsa zinthu zonse zakale, kukonza makoma ndi pansi, komanso dismantle wakale mafelemu khonde. Ngati nyumba ali ndi mapeto tiled, ndi bwino kuchotsa izo mu khonde. Zamwano ndi makoma akhoza anasiya - adzatumikira kutchinjiriza monga zina. Pa chomaliza akhoza atavala ndi pulasitiki kapena zipangizo zina pamwamba kuwamaliza.

Mayikidwe ndi pansi kutchinjiriza

Ngati mumathera Kutentha kwa khonde ndi manja ake, sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera zikuthandizani mu izi. Nkofunika kudziwa musanayambe kuti pafupifupi kotala kutentha atayika kudzera pansi. Choncho ndi bwino kuyamba ndi gawo ili lotsekedwa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuchotsa ❖ kuyanika akale ayenera zifunike ndi mbale m'munsi. Mwina anatumbula, voids ndi mipata kuti munasindikizidwa njira.

Kufunda kwa khonde la thovu amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito phunziroli ndi pamwamba pa pansi, zomwe zingathandize kuletsa mapangidwe nkhungu dampness. Mabukuwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kutchinjiriza thovu, pamwamba pa amene anaika mapeto abwino, kawirikawiri matailosi ceramic.

Malangizo zambiri pa kutchinjiriza pansi

Nthawi zambiri posachedwapa handyman anapanga kutchinjiriza makonde ndi manja awo. Sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo m'nkhani ino zingakuthandizeni ndi ichi. Pansi ndi bwino ntchito 5-masentimita mbale mtundu POS 25. chiwerengero chikusonyeza kachulukidwe zakuthupi. Ngati inu kusankha chotenthetsera ndi osalimba zochepa chidwi, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti agwire ntchito anafotokoza.

Pamaso atagona chithovu pansi blanketed kumatira wosanjikiza ngati filimu wamba omwe sangathe kuchita. Styrofoam mbale ayenera kudulidwa kwa kukula ndi kuika mmene ndingathere pafupi padziko oilcloth. Pamwamba pa zonse, mukhoza kutsanulira simenti-mchenga kusakaniza ndi makulidwe a limene pafupifupi 5 cm. N'zotheka ntchito ndi kudzikonda nyimbo, koma ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Kamodzi screed ndi wauma pa khonde kutchinjiriza ntchito mukhoza kupitiriza. Pa m'munsi konkire analimbitsa crate matabwa ndi angaimbidwenso ntchito mlingo mzimu. Pakuti akukonzekera Mpofunika ntchito zomangira denga ndi bawuti mutu. Kusiyana padziko wozungulira ali wodzazidwa ndi thovu kumene crate ndi pafupi makoma.

Pakati pa matabwa mtanda adzaikidwe kutchinjiriza. Pakati pa kutchinjiriza kapangidwe ndi ayenera kukhala mipata. Ngati sangathe kuzipewa, kusiyana ayenera kudzazidwa ndi thovu. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mfuti, ndi kutsitsi thovu ayenera kukhala kochepa.

The njira ya ntchito

Ngati inu mungakweze funso kupanga khonde ofunda, sitepe yotsatira ndi ntchito chakudya mfuti ndi zakudya zamtundu 10 mm n'kofunika kuti akonze thonje pa crate a kenako filimu pulasitiki, umene kuthetsa wetting wa wosanjikiza m'mbuyomu. Chomaliza adzakhala atagona matabwa kapena plywood angakhoze kuikidwa pamwamba pa nkhani iliyonse. Monga izo zingakhoze kuchita:

• laminate;
• linoleum;
• evrodoska;
• muofesiyo.

Gwiritsani ntchito njira imeneyi kutchinjiriza n'chotheka m'dera limene si owopsa kwambiri yozizira. Monga njira imeneyi imagwira opanda kuti padziko mbale zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo midadada amene wamkulu matenthedwe madutsidwe poyerekeza kutchinjiriza matenthedwe. Chifukwa, pali zilumba za imfa kutentha.

khoma kutchinjiriza

Ngati inu ntchito thovu kwa kutchinjiriza makonde mkati, sitepe yotsatira ndi chitani ndi kutchinjiriza linga. Kwa kumaliza mu nkhani iyi kawirikawiri ntchito mapanelo PVC. chithovu amamangiriridwa makoma mwa zomatira simenti. Amanena za wosanjikiza zonyalazo kutchinjiriza, ndi malekezero a pepalalo, mmene webs mwamtundu wina ndi mzake ndi khoma.

Pofuna kupereka yolusa otetezeka, pepala lililonse ayenera zina zazikulu dowel-misomali, amene yotakata kapu otchedwa bowa. Kuchita izi, ntchito kubowola ndi nsonga pobeditovym kufunika kopanga mabowo, ndiyeno kwabasi pulagi ndi azikagogoda msomali. Kapu dowels ayenera pang'ono recessed mu nkhaniyo.

Kamodzi chotenthetsera adzakhala patsogolo, zikhale ntchito madzi penofol misomali, iye adzachita wosanjikiza zina kutchinjiriza. Pofuna kukwaniritsa bwino, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama lonse. seams pakati pa chuma ayenera losindikizidwa ndi tepi anagonjetsedwa.

Kutchinjiriza thovu luso khonde makoma mu ndime yotsatira kumafuna kufunika fixation wa slats matabwa, kenako akhomere nsalu. The makulidwe a n'kupanga ndi zingasiyane mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera masentimita 3 mpaka 5, izo kusunga malo abwino.

Reiki ayenera analimbitsa ndi ngodya zitsulo, amene atathana dowel-misomali ndi zomangira. Ndi mowa ayenera kulimbikitsa kumalekezero a bulaketi ndi ntchito wononga, pamene mapeto ena ali ndi atathana dowel-msomali ku khoma. Mtunda pakati slats ndi zingasiyane mu osiyanasiyana masentimita 35 40.

Reviews pa khonde kutchinjiriza thovu

Nditawerenga ndemanga za khonde kutchinjiriza thovu, mupeza kuti ena ambuye zoweta mukukhulupirira: a crate mipiringidzo chiyenera kulimbitsidwa poyamba, ndiyeno wa zanyengo adzaikidwe kutchinjiriza. Njira imeneyi imagwira si abwino kwa mpanda wa khonde, ngati akatswiri amakhulupirira. Pankhaniyi, inu pachiswe kupanga kuchuluka pamwamba kutentha tizilumba tina imfa, chifukwa nkhuni ali wamkulu kutentha kutengerapo poyerekeza ndi chotenthetsera a.

Malinga ndi ena ambuye zoweta angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga utoto kuwamaliza. Pankhaniyi, n'zotheka kupulumutsa danga ndi ndalama, chifukwa crate sadzakhala ndi kukhazikitsa. Kamodzi thovu ndi glued, kapu mapulagi kapena filler kuti TACHIMATA ndi zomatira, limene chuma anali wokwera. Pambuyo kuumitsa thovu m'munsi wosanjikiza n'kofunika kumata ndi gululi anatsindika. Kamodzi pamwamba wauma, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa wosanjikiza ina ya zomatira kapangidwe flatten ndi spatula a. Pa chomaliza, ntchito putty, ndipo pambuyo - phunziroli ndi utoto.

Kutchinjiriza wa kampanda

Chithovu - kutchinjiriza, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe wa gawo lirilonse la khonde, kuphatikizapo kampanda pa. Komabe, luso Pankhaniyi adzakhala ndi peculiarities. Ngati pa kampanda pakati pa akalowa wa slabs simenti ndi anatumbula, iwo ayenera kudzazidwa ndi thovu. Popeza kampanda ndi pakati pa khonde ndi msewu, izo ukuvutika ndi maganizo matenthedwe. Izi zikusonyeza kuti kutchinjiriza matenthedwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutchinjiriza maximally wandiweyani.

Nthawi zina kampanda ali ndi dongosolo zitsulo. Pankhaniyi, mungagwiritse ntchito chithovu zidutswa za makulidwe ang'ono amene glued pamwamba pa mbale thovu. Ngati mwaganiza anagona mapepala kutchinjiriza ndi zamwano zitsulo, ntchito zigawo ziwiri. Kufunda kwa khonde la thovu pa nthawi yomweyo amapereka kufunika kukhazikitsa lath.

Kudula matabwa ayenera kuti pakati pa bara ndi pepala thovu anali malo mkati 1 cm. Kenako pepalalo anaika mu malo ndi bwalo ladzala ndi thovu. Pambuyo unsembe akhoza muchokera kwa lath chachiwiri. Izi ndi zofunika kuti mipiringidzo zoyambirira osalumikidwa ndi mipiringidzo wachiwiri. Polyurethane thovu umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira yokhotakhota, ndi Pamilunguyo pa pepala thovu ayenera kukhazikitsa pepala lina, chithovu analandira Bay ndi kudula.

Pomaliza

Chithovu - kutchinjiriza, changwiro ngakhale kwa kutchinjiriza a linga lalikulu. Nthawi zambiri ntchito zimenezi si wonyamulidwa, chifukwa amatha kukatenga malo zisanawonongeke wa mamilimita 50 kapena kuposa. Ngati mwaganiza mumakhala mpanda waukulu, m'pofunika kuchita ndi kufanizira ndi khoma khonde.