Kusintha kamangidwe brezhnevok: momwe kutukula miyoyo?

Aliyense wa ife amayesetsa kutonthozedwa. Omasuka malawi, chitonthozo ndi okonzeka malo - ndi Gawo la moyo wabwino mu mzinda wa. Ngakhale theka zapitazo anali wotchuka kwambiri wa mtundu womwewo wa nyumba: Stalin, Khrushchev, brezhnevki. Theka la anthu mdziko wakula mu iwo. Ndipo tiyeni lero malo msika amapereka zosiyanasiyana lalikulu la nyumba iliyonse kukoma ndi thumba la ndalama, ndi thumba akale nyumba akadali kuwagula ndi kuwagulitsa. Mpaka tsopano otchuka Breznev 3 kuchipinda, zomwe zikusonyeza kupanda mapulani kulankhulana chipinda. Ndipo ndalama wachitatu latsopanoli, ngakhale kupanda ndi pamalo, zinyalala nazo ndi depreciation aya.

Stalinka, Khrushchev, brezhnevki - moni akale

Khrushchev poyamba anaonekera mu 50s Mu zaka zapitazo. Anali osiyana zipangizo zotsika mtengo, zinamangidwa mwamsanga ndithu ndipo analola kuti asamukire mabanja ambiri, amene pambuyo pa nkhondo ankakhala asilikali ndi limodzi. Pa chitonthozo sankasamala mochuluka. Mosiyana ndi lathyathyathya-brezhnevki, akukonzekera Khrushchev yodziwika interconnecting zipinda ndi malo ochepa kwambiri ku khitchini. nyumba amenewa kuposa 5 apansi ndipo popanda zizindikiro zapadera pa wapakamwa lapansi. Poyamba anakonza nyumba monga yochepa zaka 20-30, aliyense anacititsa waukulu wowala nyumba. Monga mukuonera, lero, madongosolo awa anali sadatsatire, Khrushchev, ndi moyo umapitilira.

Mu 60s m'ma zinaoneka otchedwa brezhnevki. Mosiyana Khrushchev, iwo zinamangidwa makamaka yowona kapena mchenga-laimu mapanelo njerwa. Ndithudi, izi kwambiri yafupika kutchinjiriza awo matenthedwe poyerekeza ndi Khrushchev, koma iwo anapambana likuvutika kukula danga moyo. Choncho, Breznev 2 chogona, dongosolo lomwe anthu anganene pakalibe hallway, pa nyumba ukugwira awiri chogona Khrushchev. Ndipo izo sizinali alipidwa nsanjika zinayi nyumba, ndi nyumba mu malo apansi 9-16 ndi chikepe ndi zinyalala nazo. Chotero mapulani brezhnevok anapambana mwa kuwonjezera m'dera khitchini ndi kutalika denga. Ndi tsiku, ambiri a nyumba m'madera zogona - onse brezhnevki chomwecho.

mtundu wina chimodzimodzi otchuka a malo Mu zaka zapitazo - stalinki. Kumanga iwo anayamba mu 30s zaka mazana makumi awiri. Iwo ali wotchuka chifukwa kudenga mkulu, zipinda lalikulu, pamakoma zawo zambiri chokongoletsedwa ndi mwakemu, balustrades ndi mizati. Khalidwe la nyumba ngati ankasiyana kwambiri kwa dongosolo ndi brezhnevok Khrushchev ndi situdiyo malo m'nyumba anafika 50 sq. m. Koma ichi 2-bedroomed Breznev kapena 3-bedroomed Khrushchev!

Kufikira tsopano, kugula nyumba-stalinki yapamwamba, iwo ndalama apamwamba kwambiri ndi kwambiri kupeza malo ake. Kwenikweni ndi madera chapakati cha mzindawo, kutali mabacteria mafakitale.

Redesign lathyathyathya: Mfundo

Umo ndi momwe anthu - nthawi zonse chinachake chikusowa, muyenera amasinthasintha chinachake. Tikanena za nyumba ndipo ngakhale koposa choncho. Analoza kusiyana khalidwe brezhnevok dongosolo, Khrushchev ndi Stalin kamangidwe, osanenapo vuto lawo limodzi: pachilichonse, mopanikizana, kutentha osauka ndi kutchinjiriza phokoso. Pali njira. Anzeru redevelopment osati kupereka nyumba umunthu, komanso kwambiri patsogolo ndi zokulitsa danga moyo, kupanga moyo wabwino.

Re akukonzekera: zimene amaloledwa?

malamulo Current saletsa khalidwe limasinthira. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kutsatira mfundo zazikulu, mwinamwake kupewa mavuto m'tsogolo. Mwachitsanzo, kukhala mu nyumba mudzakhala adakali athe, koma ndikupeleka yogula ndi kugulitsa, kubweza ndi zina zotero zidzakhala zosatheka.

Choncho, ngati kusintha kwakukulu ndi anakonza, ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zimaonekera pepala deta. Mwachitsanzo, brezhnevok dongosolo amapereka mwayi kusintha kukula kwa khitchini, pamodzi bafa ndi kusamba ndi khitchini - ndi chimodzi mwa zipinda. Gwetsani pakhoma, kuphatikiza ndi kuchipinda ndi khonde ndi zotheka, koma musanayambe kugwira ntchito zofunika kupeza chilolezo kuchita zimenezi, ngati amaperekedwa ndi a malamulo panopa. Choncho, chigamulocho Pakufunika unsembe ntchito pa unsembe wa ofunda simenti, ndi dismantling a okalamba ndi latsopano kudzazidwa screed, kusunthira makoma (kupatula onyamula), kulenga zitsime zosambiramo, kuphatikizaponso kugwetsa mezzanine, anakonza mu makabati.

Pamene redevelopment zoletsedwa

Lamulo loletsa zimenezi:

• kugwetsa zimakhudza makoma;
• kusamutsa mapanelo Kutentha pa khonde ndi loggia;
• palokha kasinthasintha ndi kutengerapo mipope mpweya ndi chitoliro madzi;
• kusintha malo khitchini ndi zimbudzi, ndi kusamutsa mu danga ili pamwamba pa chipinda chochezera mnansi;
• kuonjezera dera khitchini ndi mabafa likuvutika zipinda amoyo;
• dismantling a alipo pakati pa mbewu;
• kuyanjana msomali kukweza zisanawonongeke ndi ntchito yake m'nyumba.

chilolezo Planning si chofunika

Chabwino, ngati inu anakonza zazing'ono kukonza zodzikongoletsera: m'malo a mtundu wina batire kwa mzake, unsembe wa wofewetsa mpweya kapena mlongoti panja, kusamukira zazing'ono mbaula mpweya mkati khitchini, ndiye palibe chilolezo chofunika. Choncho, kusintha mu chipika si anayambitsa.

Kotero, ife chitani pa zosinthidwa za malo awo amoyo, ndi bwino nthawi zonse amanena kuti akatswiri. Izi si mwaluso okha bungwe mkati mwa nyumba, komanso kupewa mavuto m'tsogolo.