Kutentha kwazimoto: zida zamakono ndi katundu

Mafuta "Khitrok" ndi zinthu zamakono zowonongeka, zopangidwa ndi basalt. Ikugwirizana ndi miyezo yapamwamba ya ku Ulaya. Amapanga m'dera la Smolensk, matekinoloje atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga. Kutsekedwa kwa ubweya uku kulikonse, kumakopa ogula ndi mtengo wotsika komanso khalidwe lokhazikika.

Zamtengo Wapatali

Zomwe tazitchula kale zijazi zimagulitsidwa pamagulu osiyanasiyana. Iwo ali a kusungunuka kwa matenthedwe ka gulu lachuma. Wopanga amapanga ubweya wa thonje ndi kuyika ngati bajeti yosiyana siyana. Zina mwazosiyana ndizo:

• Chitetezo cha moto;
• Kuchokera kwa mpweya wa zinthu zoipa mu mpweya;
• Moyo wautali wautali.

Mafuta "Khitrok" chifukwa cha kusowa kwake akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale kutsekemera kwa matenthedwe a nyumba zamatabwa ndi nyumba zotentha. Vata ndi yopweteka pa siteji yowakhazikitsa komanso nthawi yogwira ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito popanda kutaya khalidwe labwino kungakhale zaka 50 kapena kuposa.

Zogulitsidwazo zimalangizidwa kwa ogulitsa ambiri, komabe, zomwe zafala kwambiri zimapezeka m'mayiko a CIS. Kupalasa ndikumagonjetsedwa ndi zopunduka, zomwe si zoona zokha za kayendetsedwe kake, komanso zowonjezera. Mtundu umenewu unapindula chifukwa cha ma pulogalamu yamphamvu komanso mawonekedwe apadera. Ngati tifanizire, ndiye mankhwalawa ndi omwe ali ndi bajeti komanso oyenerera pakati pa anthu apakhomo ndi achilendo. Izi zimapulumutsa ndalama zowonongeka m'nyengo yozizira komanso kuzizira, komanso mpweya wabwino - m'chilimwe.

Zosokoneza

Mafuta "Khitrok" ali ndi zovuta zake, pakati pawo, makamaka, kufunikira kusinthitsa malo. Kuonjezerapo, nkhaniyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinyumba zapansi, ndipo m'nyumba zazikuru, kugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa thonje sikungatheke chifukwa cha ntchito zochepa.

Zolemba zamakono ndi zakuthupi "Khitrok block"

Kutsekemera kwapamwamba pamwambaku kuli koyenera kwa madenga. Ikani mfundo ngati gawo lopangira makoma atatu, pamene ntchito yomanga imagwiritsira ntchito chitsime. Kusungunuka kwabwino kunadziwonetsera nokha mu kutsekemera kwazithunzi za makoma ndi makoma, komanso panthawi ya kukhazikitsa.

Khitrok "yotentha" ili ndi mphamvu yofanana ndi 50 kg / m ³ . Kulimbitsa mtima ndi 18% kapena zosachepera. Kutentha kwapadera ndi 0.037 W / m * K, zomwe ziri zoona pa kutentha kwa 25 ° C. Pambuyo poyeretsa, zowonjezereka zimatha kufika 22 peresenti. Polemera, kutsekemera kumatulutsa chinyezi mu 15%. Chinyezi cha kutsekemera kwa mafuta amatha kukhala 1% kapena zosachepera. Ikhoza kukhala ndi zinthu zakuthupi mu buku la 3%.

Zolemba zamakono za kutentha kotentha "Khitrok Vent"

"Khitrok" yotenthayi imapangidwira kutsekemera kwa mpweya wokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira komanso ndi yabwino kwambiri kumagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kuchulukitsitsa kuli kokwera kwambiri ndipo ndi 90 kg / m ³ . Kutenga madzi kumakhala kofanana ndi 5% peresenti. Mankhwala othandizira amatentha ndi 0.038 W / m * K. Zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri ndi 4.5% polemera. Chinyezi sichiposa 1%. Powonongeka, mphamvu yothetsera imatha kukhala 0.003 MPa, izi ndi zoona pamene zotsatirazo zimagwirizana ndi nkhope.

Zolemba zamakono ndi zakuthupi "Sangweji ya Khitrock"

Wowonjezera wotchulidwa pamwambapa "Khitrok", zomwe mukuyenera kukuthandizani kupanga chisankho choyenera, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa gawo la kutsekemera kwa kutentha kwazitsulo m'zipinda zitatu zokhoma zitsulo zomwe zimakhala ndi zitsulo zamkuwa. Kuchuluka kwake kumakhalabe kofanana ndi kwa "Khitrok Vent" zakuthupi.

Kutentha kwapadera ndi 0.037 W / m * K. Zomwe zili organic substances zikhoza kufika 4.5%. Kuwongolera kuli kofanana ndi 2%. Chinyezi sichiposa 1%. Kutsekemera kwa madzi mwa volume kumatha kufika 1.5%. Ndi vuto la 10 peresenti, mphamvu yogonjetsa ndi 0.02 MPa kapena zambiri.

Ndemanga za mankhwalawa "Khitrok"

Lero mumsika mukhoza kupeza mitundu inayi ya kutsekemera kutentha "Khitrok". Kutsekemera kwaukhondo "Khitrok Light", malingana ndi ogula, ndizothandiza osati zong'onongeka zokha, komanso za attics. Ngati kuli kofunikira kupanga mawonekedwe a matenthedwe ozungulira pansi, nkhaniyi idzakhala yankho labwino kwambiri. Kuika kwake kumaperekedwa ponyamula zitsamba. Zojambula zogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu omveka bwino, komanso mabanki.

Basalt kutsekemera kutentha "Khitrok" mu mndandanda wa "Block" ndi woyenera kuti apange denga ndi mapangidwe a kuwala, komanso maulendo ozungulira kutsekemera. Ogula makamaka akugogomezera kuti amagwiritsa ntchito "Khitrok" ngakhale pamayesero ngati zofuna za moto zimaperekedwa pa chinthucho. Kutalika kwa kusanjikizika kwa dera la pakati kumakhala 200 mm.

Ngati musanayambe kufunika kuyika makoma a chimango, ndiye kuti chida chokhala ndi mpweya wambiri chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito momwe mungathere. Chokhazikitsidwacho chiyenera kudutsa madzi awiri, omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala "Khitrok." Zosankha zabwino za izi ndi "Kuunika" ndi "Kutseka".

Kufufuza za munda wa ntchito

Ogulitsa, kuchokera m'mawu awo, nthawi zambiri amapanga magawo kuchokera ku khadi la makina. Komabe, maofesiwa samaphatikizidwa nthawi zonse ndi wosanjikiza. Malingana ndi akatswiri, izi ndi zolakwika. Pachifukwa ichi, Mabaibulo abwino ndi "Khitrok Light" kapena "Khitrok Blok". Zida zimenezi sizimangotentha kokha, komanso zimakhala zosaoneka bwino.

Ogulitsa, monga momwe amasonyezera, kuti mawotchi opuma mpweya nthawi zambiri amagwiritsira ntchito mafotokozedwe otentha omwe amatchulidwa. Amisiri amisiri akugogomezera kuti "Khitrok Vent" sizongowonjezera zokhazokha, komanso ndi zotchipa. Pa khoma lakunja la nyumbayi mfundozo zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito dowels. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangidwa ndi aluminiyumu omwe amaikidwa pamakina a aluminiyamu, amaikidwa pamtanda. Izi, malinga ndi ogula, zimatha kukhala ndi ubwino wabwino wotsalira.

Kutsiliza

Pofuna kuti nyumbayi ikhale yotentha, akatswiri komanso akatswiri apamwamba akugwiritsira ntchito luso lamakono atatu, omwe amapangidwa ndi njira zowonetsera zitsime. Ndi zabwino kwa nyumba zochepa, kumene simungathe kuchita popanda chowotcha. Pa udindo wawo akhoza kuchita monga momwe tafotokozera m'nkhani yakuti "Khitrok", yomwe ingakhoze kukhazikitsidwa mosasamala popanda kukopa akatswiri.