Kutupa kwa khutu. otitis

kutupa khutu (pafupifupi) akhoza zidzayambike ndi mavuto a matenda enaake a Airways chapamwamba. Ngati kugunda m'mphuno HIV chimachititsanso pamodzi m'njira Makutu, akukumana cha kumbuyo khoma la nasopharynx, pali kutupa mu mucous lapansi. Choncho pali kuphwanya zokwanira njira kuthamanga. Khutu kutupa (pafupifupi) - otitis - kumachitika chifukwa cha pasukuluyi.

zimayambitsa mwina matenda a matenda a khutu malformations, matenda malowedwe bwinobwino anachiritsa tizilombo, ndiponso ndi kuwononga makina. Pambuyo mankhwala ndi matenda opha khutu kumachitika, malinga ndi akatswiri, chifukwa osakwanira mlingo wa mankhwala, amene, zingathandize kuti matenda tizilomboto kukana.

Pali zotupa pachimake ndi aakulu. Choncho, mosasamala kanthu za mawonekedwe otaya, kutupa khutu (pafupifupi) limapezeka pa zifukwa zomwezo. Childs, matenda amakwiya HIV - staphylococci, streptococci, anaerobes, amakhudza thupi zoipa pamene kutsitsa zinthu zake kumbuyo.

Kutupa kwa khutu. Zizindikiro.

Zikuchitika m'madera osiyanasiyana thupi la njira pathological ndi yosiyanasiyana.

Popeza siteji, kutupa kungakhale catarrhal, serous kapena purulent.

La mbali zitatu za thupi pathologies kwambiri atengeke wa M'mimbamo tympanic ndi chubu Makutu. Nthawi zina, ndondomeko yotupa amakhudza mastoid. M'pofunika kukumbukira kuti mtundu pachimake nthawi zonse amakhala mabungwe onse a ulamuliro. Komabe, mu umodzi umene kudwala ndi kutchulidwa kuposa ena. Komabe, generic akuti "pachimake otitis TV (pakati)" imatengedwa yekha kutupa mu tanthauzo la M'mimbamo tympanic. Pathological ndondomeko akufotokozera makamaka chubu Makutu amatchedwa "evstahiita" ndipo mu mastoid wa - mastoiditis.

Nthawi zambiri pali mosayembekezeka ndi munthawi yomweyo chitukuko cha kutupa ziwiri, ndipo zina zigawo zitatu za thupi. Kuchokera pamenepa, ndizoonekeratu kuti n'zosatheka kuchitira kudwala payokha. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kuphwanya zodzitetezera ngalande ndi ntchito mpweya mu chubu Makutu mu chitukuko cha evstahiita pachimake amatipeza zoyambitsa matenda structural ndi zinchito ndi madera ena a khutu pakati.

Ana, zizindikiro za kudwala anati kupweteka lakuthwa (makamaka usiku) ndi kuwuka mu kutentha. Mwana sakusangalala nkhawa, kupukusa mutu wake, ndikulira. Ndi chitukuko cha purulent kutupa anati kumaliseche khutu. Kumene, mawonekedwe a matenda amafuna chithandizo mwamsanga, chifukwa cha chiopsezo yatsoka matendawo monga malungo, abscess, encephalitis.

Akuluakulu, matendawo si monga kulitchula. Waukulu, ndipo nthawi zambiri chizindikiro chokha cha matenda angakhale yatsekera khutu. Purulent Inde matendawa amakhala ndi malungo, chitukuko cha ululu kuwombera.

Kodi kuchitira khutu?

Choyamba, tisaiwale kuti mankhwala alionse ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Only dokotala akudziŵa kuti aone kuchuluka kwa matenda ndi kupeza njira mulingo woyenera kwambiri chikoka.

Mawonekedwe yoopsa kwambiri otitis ndi suppurative kutupa. Izi zimafuna mankhwala wambiri. fomu iyi mwina chifukwa cha osati yake anachiritsa pachimake kudwala. Komanso mankhwala ndi mankhwala mavairasi oyambitsa amapatsidwa vasoconstrictive madontho m'mphuno, zomwe zimathandiza kuti Makutu chubu patency. Komanso, ndi lamulo ndi mavitamini.

Mu mawonekedwe mdima zakuwala- kochepa anasonyeza matenda ingagwiritsidwe otentha compress ndi makutu akutsikira (pamene likalowa m'makutu si kuonongeka).