Kawirikawiri pamene izo zifika pa gulu thanthwe American, pali kuyanjana ndi chinachake postmodern ndi si woyenera mu kutsatira chikhalidwe abwino. Komabe, "mafupa" - gulu ndi zosiyana ndi lamulo limeneli. Cholinga chachikulu ichi timu Memphis Cholinga kulimbikitsa Chikhristu.
zaka
Rock gulu "Mafupa" akukondwerera chikumbutso ake makumi awiri. La anthu anayi pagulu, koma yoimba woyimba gitala ndi vocalist Dzhon Kuper anali pa chiyambi cha izo, ndipo anatenga gawo mu nyimbo zonse. Chofala cha kuitana oimba gawo. ntchito kawiri "mafupa" asankha kwa yapamwamba mphoto "Grammy". Dzhon Kuper ndi Ken Stewart, pamaso kuphatikiza khama lawo, anali mamembala a magulu osiyanasiyana Mkhristu. The kugwirizana kwa oimba awa anali kuyamba ndi abusa awo wamba. Kwinakwake mu mwezi kujambula Corporation usanati Front Records anaona ndi kuwauza mgwirizano olowa. Itanani gulu "Mafupa" amalangiza m'busa yemweyo: zinali kusonyeza, mu maganizo ake, osakaniza malo osiyanasiyana luso loimba mu ntchito ya gulu.
masitepe loyamba
Woyambirira Album "Mafupa" timu debuted mu 1996. Gulu, lotsogoledwa ndi sewerolo Paulo Embersoldom anaganiza dzina icho chimodzimodzi monga gulu lokha. Songwriting anali nkhani Cooper ndi Stewart. Woyamba ananena kuti zolinga anaitenga moyo owazungulira ku malemba m'Baibulo, ndikamalalikira m'tchalitchi, ndi mapemphero. oimba onse mobwerezabwereza ananena kuti akufuna kukhala wothandizira a vumbulutso la Mulungu kusokoneza anthu. Ngakhale ziyenera zabwino akatswiri litayamba pa perete aliyense kugunda, iye sanali kutenga ena maudindo. Cooper ndi Stewart Koma sinditi mudzipereke. Ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri atatulutsa chimbale lotsatira. Tsopano ine kusintha kalembedwe: m'malo grunge gulu adalipo thanthwe zina m'njira mtendere. Posakhalitsa, m'kupita kwa ulendo, gulu ali membala watsopano - Kori Kuperom. Mu 1999, Ken Stewart kumanzere mmalo mwake anabwera Kevin Haland. Poyerekeza ndi gulu choyambirira Album "Mafupa" pa Millennium kachiwiri anasintha kalembedwe awo: positi-mafakitale thanthwe iye akule mwauzimu ndi analongosola, zikuphatikizapo zinthu za zazitsulo ndi nyimbo amagetsi. Woyamba Album moyo, odzipereka Kulambira timu analemba mu kalembedwe "kulambira", khumi nyimbo m'gulu izo awiri amene anakhala "tsekwe nyimbo" ophunzira kale.
Kumapeto kwa August 2001 masamba chimbale chachinayi "Mafupa", ndipo iye anali woyamba, anagunda matchati.
Mu dziko lathu
November 2011 unali wosaiwalika kwa Russian mafani gulu: iye anapita Moscow, St. Petersburg ndi Kaliningrad. Pambuyo kuti "mafupa" anali anayi mu dziko lathu: mu 2013, anapita ku malikulu onse, Yekaterinburg, Krasnoyarsk, Nizhny Novgorod ndi Novosibirsk, ndipo mu 2014 - Krasnodar, Rostov, Voronezh, Kazan, Samara.
Today
Pamene kupanga "mafupa", gulu pasanapite nthawi anakopeka wina zambiri membala - Trey Maklarkina (ng'oma). Mu 2004, Cooper anapambana ero The Rock Opera (mpikisano waukulu nyimbo Christian), ndipo mu March, wayamba ulendo pamodzi ndi anayi magulu ena otchuka. kupambana Global wakhala akwaniritsa ndi Album Galamukani, nyimbo zina za "mafupa" kuti ali m'gulu la izo, kwa nthawi yaitali pamwamba pa kutchuka, dzinali lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Opanga filimuyi ndi ndiAmene masewera a pakompyuta. Album chatha chibwenzi anabwera m'chilimwe cha 2013, ndi kutali pali kokha yosokoneza mudziwe kuti posachedwapa wina. Asanabwere ake gulu mobwerezabwereza anasintha kalembedwe ake. The zikuchokera choyamba akhoza zimachitika kalembedwe pambuyo grunge, kenako polojekiti anasamukira ku zitsulo mafakitale. Albums otsiriza zinalembedwa mu aesthetics thanthwe zina.