Mafuta "Elf 5W40": mayankho. Engine mafuta Elf

Galimoto masiku ano akadali si apamwamba, koma njira yobereka mwini wake ndi ufulu komwe. Vuto ndi makina kokha wokhutira ndi ofunika zina mtengo, ndi zokonza, makamaka injini, ndi pa onse akhoza kwambiri afooketse bajeti. Chotero, izo chofunika amayesetsanso kuonetsetsa kuti iye ankagwira ntchito ngati n'zotheka. Imodzi yothetsera zofunika kwambiri bwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito apamwamba galimoto mafuta.

Imodzi yabwino ndi mafuta "Elf 5W40", ndemanga imene, komanso makhalidwe waukulu, tikambirana lero mu masamba a pepala ili.

mfundo zofunika

Mwanjira zinachitikadi kuti nthawi anakhalabe pamaso pa mtundu mu msika zoweta, ndi zonse monga ngati pa akungoonerera, monga malonda ndi catchy kapena moona okweza ndemanga za iwo pafupifupi sanali. Koma m'zaka zaposachedwapa, mankhwala ELF moonjezera kum'dandaulira kupambana ogula zoweta. Ngakhale ngati "anamenyela" monga Mobil Motul ndi m'madera ena ayamba m'malo awo.

Choncho, mafuta ndi "Elf 5W40". Mayankho za iye zokwanira Multilaterial. Kumvetsa choonadi cha iwo, Usadzipweteka kudziwa mmene nalo sewerolo mwachindunji. Akukhulupirira kuti "mkulu khalidwe lubricant mofanana loyenereradi dizilo ndi mafuta injini onse." ELF kampani nthawi yomweyo zikuoneka kuti ukutitsimikizira kuti malonda ake mwangwiro ndinazolowera mavuto nyengo zoweta chokwanira.

Mwa njira, kodi mtengo makhalidwe akhoza kusangalatsa wogula angathe mafuta "Elf 5w40»? mtengo wake ndithu voti: theka zikwi zisanu malita. Poyerekeza ndi zopangidwa ena akunja, kwa zinthu zimene nthawi zina kupereka zoposa zikwi zisanu kuti yofanana, kuposa iwowo. Lang'anani pa boma la bajeti mtengo mwina si makamaka anakhudzidwa.

Ndiyenera ntchito?

Choyamba, Mlengi kwambiri akuonetsa ntchito pa zitsanzo onse atsopano a magalimoto ndi injini ya kapangidwe zovuta. Wangwiro zitsanzo Mipikisano valavu ndi mabaibulo turbocharged, akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu othandizira makina fyuluta popanda izo. Anandilola ntchito mitundu yonse ya injini dizilo, kuphatikizapo amene Sali okonzeka ndi dizilo particulate fyuluta.

Mlengi komanso "makina" pa kuthekera m'mizere injini galimoto, amene unathandizira pa chilengedwe makamaka kovuta. Sikuti oyenera galimoto akuchedwa katundu magalimoto mzinda, koma ngakhale kwa mafani kwa mphepo kukula kwa dziko, kumene, monga mukudziwa, misewu monga ndipo alibe fungo. Ngakhale ngati mukufuna wosimidwa, sporty galimoto, ndi kusankha chabwino kwa inu mudzakhala mafuta monga, "Elf 5W40". Reviews akusonyeza kuti ngakhale izi mode opaleshoni, galimoto yanu si pangozi.

The imeneyi pakati pa kusintha mafuta wakhalanso kwambiri kuchuluka. Ayi, sizingatheke ena n'lakuthwa "Elf" kwenikweni anayamba mafuta kugwilizana zonse ndi malangizo a makampani otchuka magalimoto. Ndithudi, Mulimonsemo timakhulupirira kuti pamaso kuthira mafuta latsopano mu galimoto kwa woyang'anira Mlengi ndi zosinthika mokoma zonse ngakhale.

Ambiri, mafuta ndi "Elf 5W40" (ndemanga kutsimikizira izo) mukhoza bwinobwino anazitsanulira mwa injini ya galimoto iliyonse. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi kalasi lake SL lomwe limanena za kumvera ndi mtima wonse ndi mfundo zonse applicable mderali.

Ubwino waukulu wa mafuta monga Mlengi wa

Kuti adzimvera. Malinga ndi buku la Mlengi, zopangidwa ndi ubwino zotsatirazi:

• Kwambiri kuteteza injini m'mikhalidwe yonse ntchito. Zimatsimikizira chiyero mkulu wa zigawo zonse pa ndalama zina zapadera, amene nthawi zonse akutsutsana wolemekezeka galimoto mafuta Elf.

• a zigawo zikuluzikulu mafuta ndi kugonjetsedwa kotheratu kwa makutidwe ndi okosijeni, mankhwala lofotokozabe ake katundu zonse ngakhale pa mavuto adzaoneni.

• Kwambiri wosalira, ngakhale poyambira nyengo yozizira pa pazipita zotheka kuteteza injini ya moyo: izi zimatheka kuyamika chilinganizo wapadera, amene amalola mafuta kuti konzekera mwamsanga ndipo nthawi yomweyo anayamba mafuta zigawo zikuluzikulu engine.

• Ngakhale ndi imeneyi kuchuluka kwa m'malo a mafuta sabwerera mu odzola ngati "chinachake" ndi zingapundule injini.

makhalidwe luso

inu amene ankaona pamwamba unsubstantiated malonda zonse, patsani kuno nuance mwangwiro luso kuti injini osiyana mafuta "Elf 5W40". Makhalidwe zotsatirazi ake:

• Pa 15 ° C iwo ali osalimba a 1298 g / cm3 (0.8526).

• Kukhuthala pa 40 ° C ndi 445 mm2 / s (85.11).

• Pa 100 ° C, anayerekezera zimene zimasiyanasiyana pang'ono: 445 mm2 / s (14,05).

• Iwo amaundana pa kutentha m'munsimu -39 digiri centigrade.

• "Kung'anima" - 92 ° C.

• Onse m'munsi chiwerengero cha 2896 mg wa KOH / g (10,1).

Zofunika! Ambiri, ziziyenda odziwa kuti iwo ndi ofunika kwa ife miyezo iwiri yokha: ndi kutsanulira mfundo ndi chiwerengero m'munsi. Mbali yoyamba, tisaiwale kuti makhalidwe a mafuta akukwanira ngati m'dera lanu yozizira mpweya kutentha mocheperapo akutsikira m'munsimu madigiri -35 Celsius. Ngati mukukhala mu kumpoto pafupi m'madera chotero kutentha nthaŵi zonse bwino sankhani mafuta osiyana.

Koma nambala m'munsi 10,1 - mtengo njira zina zikusonyeza kuti mafuta alili wabwino kuyeretsa injini. Popeza makhalidwe a mafuta okwerera kudzazidwa m'madera ambiri a dziko lathu Mbali imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri. Kuti pali kusiyana pakati pa injini mafuta "Elf 5W40". Makhalidwe Komabe, anthu ochepa amene akulankhula za, ngati zizindikiro zofunika kwambiri mwachidule mu yosavuta.

Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti zizindikiro zofunika

Kodi kutsanulira mfundo? Mwachidule, mu chikhalidwe ichi, mafuta watha fluidity ake, kukhala homogeneous, amorphous misa. Anayesedwa chizindikiro ichi chabe: mafuta udzathiridwa mu mayeso chubu, omwe amayikidwa mu chofungatira ndi ayezi yokumba. Aliyense mphindi pang'ono Werengani mfundo kutentha.

Zofunika! Thirani mfundo ayenera kukhala awiri madigiri pansipa pakhomo pa zomwe mafuta akadali amatha kupopa. Muyenera kudziwa kuti ambiri mwa oipa lubricants limapezeka pa chifukwa m'malo banal: imfa timibulu phula.

Izi makamaka khalidwe la mafuta kuwapeza sukulu wotchipa mafuta. opanga Normal kwenikweni anawonjezera kuti zikuchokera zinthu zawo zina zapadera zomwe kuletsa chodabwitsa amenewa. Kwenikweni, chifukwa mafuta "Elf 5W40" ndipo ikusonyeza zotsatira zabwino mpaka kutentha -35-36 madigiri Celsius.

Base chiwerengero. Khalidwe limeneli limasonyeza okwana gwero angathe. mfundo ndi yakuti mu mafuta, lomwe opareshoni Koma nthawi yaitali, kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mankhwala makutidwe ndi okosijeni. Kuti n'chongoletsa iwo, opanga ntchito zina zenizeni. Nambala m'munsi n'chozama, mothamanga mafuta adzautaya makhalidwe ake. Ngati munagula mafuta wotchipa, kapena mumamwa galimoto yanu mumzinda waukulu ndi kuiwala nthawi m'malo lubricant, ndi galimoto mwamsanga kukhala unusable.

Kuti chiwerengero chomwechi kupeza opanga ntchito potentiometric titration. Mwachidule, nambala m'munsi, mu nkhani iyi - kukhoza n'chongoletsa ena kulemera kuchuluka kwa asidi anawonjezera kuti mafuta.

Komabe iwo ayenera kuti mafuta ndi "Elf 5W40" si mahatchi "synthetics" ndipo hydrocracking mafuta. ziziyenda ambiri anachita chidwi kwambiri ndi mfundo yakuti Mlengi si kugwa kwa "chozizwitsa cha fumbi ceramic" kapena zina "nanotechnology" zowonjezera, amene mwa njira zina anatchulapo kuopsa kwa kampani.

Ndicho chifukwa ndi zambiri pa maalumali masitolo anapeza magalimoto injini mafuta zaposachedwapa, "Elf 5W40". Reviews mwa iye ife tsopano tisanthule mwatsatanetsatane.

Choncho, kodi ogwiritsa mukunena?

M'masitolo wathu mungapeze zitini cha malita wina, wachinayi ndi wachisanu. Iyo yachita mosamala, koma nthawi zina ziziyenda akudandaula kuti n'zosatheka kupanga mafuta kupanga tsiku. Monga ulamuliro, ife inadza Baibulo French. Nthawi zambiri pali zitini, malangizo ntchito lubricant imene kusindikizidwa ndi mwachilungamo akhakula masipelo. Zikuoneka kuti French kupulumutsa anthu omasulira.

Kumene, unreadable ndithu zinthu kumeneko, kotero kuti malangizo kwa Mlengi ndithu kumvetsa. Tikhoza kunena kuti Elf - Mafuta ndithu "zolemekezeka" Ngakhale zolakwa aang'ono awa.

madalaivala odziwa kuona kuti palibe makatoni pa khosi pansi chivindikiro kumeneko. Koma chomalizachi zimayambitsa mkwiyo woopsa komanso "kusiya-kusiyana" nthawi zina glued kuti pambuyo basi bwino kutsegula zitini mumakhalira ndi manja oyera. yotamandika kwambiri zinandipangitsa chokha filler khosi, amene yodziwika ndi pafupifupi onse mafuta galimoto Elf. Mosiyana ndi onse achilendo ndi kunja Anzawo, pali mtundu wa telescoping "Ndodo", ntchito zomwe n'zosavuta lembani mafuta mu zinthu zonse.

Ambiri amanena kuti chifukwa ichi "zinthu zabwino" pamene kuchotsa mafuta amalowerera kukhalabe kwenikweni woyenga bwino ndi nthawi kuwonjezera mafuta muli ngati yabwino kwambiri.

Zindikirani zofunika

Ziziyenda Komabe, mwamphamvu analangiza mosamala ntchito njira kutsuka injini, imene mafuta anali Elf 5W40. Reviews zikusonyeza kuti ambiri anatsuka matope zina zosati kuchotsedwa injini chabe sizigwira ntchito.

malingaliro ogawanika

Kodi aliyense amakhala ndi galimoto mafuta "Elf 5W40"? Reviews za izo mu njira ziwiri zosiyana: ena amene amati injini wayamba kuthamanga see. Mosiyana, ziziyenda ena mocokela pansi pa mtima amati injini limatulutsa phokoso kwambiri zambiri.

Dziwani izi: kwambiri za ndemanga oipa ku ziziyenda amene amakhala mu kumpoto. Onani nkhani mobwerezabwereza anakumana kuwapempha kuti ntchito "Elf" m'madera amene yozizira yozungulira kutentha zonse akutsikira madigiri -35 Celsius ndi kutsikira. Sizikugwirizana Elf Mafuta 5W40 kuti Zikatero, kodi mungatani za izo ... Ambiri, mu nkhani iyi ndi bwino kugula synthetics wamba.

Pa kutentha zimenezi, Elf - mafuta si zabwino kwambiri, chifukwa cha chidwi makulidwe injini ndondomeko kondomu ndi kobvuta kwambiri. Nzosadabwitsa kuti pambuyo Launch, atayamba ntchito "mwakhama." Ambiri, powerenga malangizo a opanga galimotoyo!

elf Evolution

Kupatula ndi injini mafuta Elf Evolution. Kodi kuyankha ziziyenda za mitundu? Apa tisaiwale kuti kampani limatsindika mwapadera pa ntchito ya lubricant mu mavuto nyengo. Tikayang'ana analengeza, zikhoza kukhala bwinobwino lembani magalimoto omwe unathandizira pa zikhalidwe za North wathu. Kodi?

Kalanga ine, koma nthawi iyi French angapo slukavili. Ndithudi, zikuchokera chilemba ichi powonjezera kwambiri kuchuluka kwa zowonjezera zomwe chiphunzitso chabwino kupewa thickening mofulumira lubricant, ngakhale otsika kutentha kwambiri yozungulira. Izo ziri mwa chizolowezi, iwo akulimbana ndi si zabwino kwambiri.

Madalaivala a mizinda kumpoto mu liwu limodzi kuti mafuta ndi "Elf Evolution 5w40» poyera khalidwe zoipa pa kutentha pakati pa madigiri -25 ndi pansi! Ndiko kuti, khalidwe woipa kuposa ake "anzake"! Kodi chifukwa ngati chododometsa, kuti silidziŵika.

Mu chilungamo, tiyeni Musaiwale za fakes. Only zilizonse kwambiri wogula angathe kuganiza kuti lubricant yabodza ku mabungwe amamudziwa yachilendo safuna aliyense. Kafukufuku akusonyeza Akatswiri kuti ambiri m'banja, msika osachepera 15-23% ya mafuta onyenga galimoto. Pakati pa zopangidwa otchuka omwe nthawi zambiri nado, kumaphatikizapo "Elf." Inde, kugwiritsa ntchito ersatz ndi kungasokoneze kwambiri pa chikhalidwe cha injini ya galimoto yanu.

Choncho, kugula lubricant yekha mbiri yabwino m'masitolo akuluakulu. Inde, malangizo ndi yaing'ono kwambiri, koma kufunika kwa izo, mwatsoka, sanataye. Mwa njira iyi mudzatha kukhalabe ntchito mkulu wa galimoto yanu engine.

Koma palinso chinthu chenicheni. Kumakhudzana ndi machitidwe a galimoto mu mapangidwe a m'tawuni: ziziyenda amakhulupirira kuti galimoto mafuta 5w40 «Elf" kwenikweni angatipulumutse ku 7% ya mafuta. Ndipo malamulo ku ziziyenda amene tsiku ndi maola angapo mu chotipinga bwino zedi!

A pang'ono wolota

Ndipotu, si ndemanga zonse ayenera kumvera. Ndipo ichi ntchito osati zoipa komanso makhalidwe ena abwino. Mwachitsanzo, ena "akatswiri" akudandaula kuti pambuyo kuthira mafuta ... si kuchuluka injini mphamvu! Timaona kuti Sikuti nthawi zonse kuti mukumbuke kuti malangizo onse wodziŵa ena opanga oipa a "kubwezeretsa galimoto" kapena "kuwonjezeka injini mphamvu" ndi nkhani, amene safuna kumvera.

Tapezanso kale kuti limapanga "Elf" ndi kulemekezedwa monga nthawi n'chakuti chotero malonjezo kupusa kwa makasitomala sakutero. Inde, ndi satifiketi kwa makampani akuluakulu magalimoto komanso kuuzira wokhulupirika kwambiri ndi ulemu.

Choncho, chimene potsiriza tinganene za mafuta "Elf 5w40»? Makhalidwe kuwalola kukhala ndi chikumbumtima choyera kulankhula khalidwe ake okwezeka ndi woyeneradi ntchito zinthu zambiri nyengo ntchito. Mulimonsemo, "Elf" ndithudi palibe choipa kwambiri kuposa ambiri a anzawo ku opanga ena. Pomaliza Ndikufuna ndikukhumba aliyense njira zabwino ndi khalidwe la mafuta!