Maluwa mabelu - wokongola Russian mbewu zomera

Kolingana, belu maluwa mphete kamodzi pachaka - pa Ivana Kupala usiku, ndiye, pamene Fern maluwa. khalidwe lawo n'zotheka dzina campanulate kapena corolla tubular quinquepartite zambiri kwambiri slotted chapamwamba adzamangidwa. Maluwa motero akhoza mwina pamodzi inflorescences ndi osiyana. Kukula ndi kutalika kwa masamba tsinde osiyana kwambiri malingana ndi mtundu wake. Mu chikhalidwe, pali mitundu monga mokwanira wamtali (100 cm) ndi nyenyezi yaing'ono (10-25 cm). Amadziwika mitundu 1,100 ya mabelu, koma zaposachedwapa m'minda mu nkhalango kuona zomera ndi m'malo ovuta. mitundu ambiri m'gulu pangozi.

The nyumba ndi m'nyumba, nthawi zambiri zokwanira, mungapeze mabelu. maluwa potted zimapezeka pa View kwambiri ravnolistnym (S. isophylla), zikubweretsa kunayambira ku Italy. The masamba a zomera ukhoza kukhala woyera ndi buluu. Mu anthu, iwo nthawi zambiri amatchedwa, motero, "mkwatibwi" ndi "mkwatibwi".

zomera wakula ndi tchuthi ambiri pa ziwembu zawo. Maluwa mabelu ndithu wodzichepetsa ndi zosavuta kusamalira mtundu ngati cuttings ndi njira mizu ndi ochiritsira mbewu kufesa mu nthaka. Vegetative njira ntchito pa ambiri pawiri ndi mitundu theka-kawiri, monga kawirikawiri alibe mbewu. njira limachititsa kupeza zomera kuti muoneke zizindikiro kunja kwa mayi.

Koma ambiri a mabelu maluwa zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu. Chifukwa iwo ali mu mbewu ndi ochepa, awo chisanadze wothira mchenga. Last zofunika steamed asanayambe ntchito kapena calcined. Seeding ambiri kubala pansi yozizira mu mabokosi kapena muli zina. ambiri abwino mabelu amaona kuwala lachonde. mbewu osavomerezeka m'manda kwambiri. Mukhoza kuwaika ndi njira zikundiyendera.

Mabokosi anaponya pansi pa malo ndi kuphimba ndi zojambulazo. Motero, otsalira kufikira masika. Mu May mbande achinyamata mu tsiku dzuwa muyenera pritenyat, apo ayi mukhoza kutenthedwa. Kutsirira ikuchitika mosamala - makamaka kupyolera strainer ndi. Mu June, mbande Choncho analandira madzi pa mabedi pamthunzi. Maluwa okhazikika belu kukula akhoza anasamutsa okha masika lotsatira. Kusamalira zomera okhwima si zovuta. Wokwanira chakudya m'chaka pambuyo kumera iliyonse fetereza asafe, udzu ndi anamasuka nthawi. Kutsirira amafuna ndi zolimbitsa.

Maluwa kumayambira June ndi chilimwe apitirize phunziro kwa kuchotsa yake ya masamba lopuwala. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ndi maluwa modabwitsa zokongoletsa. mabelu White "Mkwatibwi» (Alba) adzakhala azikongoletsa aliyense, ngakhale kwambiri kudzikondweretsa maluwa bedi. Blue - "mkwatibwi» (Maji) - yodziwika ndi kamvekedwe modabwitsa wofatsa. mitundu awiriwa tinganene kuti mwachidule, zambiri ntchito ya kapangidwe malo a nyumba dziko. Iwo onse ankanena kuti belu ravnolistny. Komanso, nthawi zina mabedi maluwa ndi kapinga kukometsera persicifolia belu ndi Campanula lactiflora.