Matenda fibrillation, zimayambitsa, ndi chisamaliro mwadzidzidzi.

Matenda fibrillation - ichi sichina, koma ndi kuphwanya zinayendera, kayimbidwe kotani ndi pafupipafupi chidule matenda. Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda awa akuti fibrilloflutter.

Mbali yoyamba tikulankhula kuchepetsa wachisokonezo a magulu ena a ulusi minofu ya atria ndi, atrium pakokha yafupika. Koma anayamba kutha ventricles arrhythmic, makamaka pafupipafupi za zana limodzi - zana limodzi ndi makumi asanu kumenyedwa pa mphindi. Izi ndi chifukwa masiyanidwe a atrio-muzituluka.

Matenda flutter, mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kuchepetsa nthawi zonse mlingo wa mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu - mazana atatu kumenyedwa pa mphindi. Pafupipafupi contractions yamitsempha yamagazi Pankhaniyi zimadalira conduction atrioventricular. Pankhaniyi, mlingo yamitsempha yamagazi mwina mitundu iwiri: wokhazikika ndi osasamba.

Matenda fibrillation ndi kulimbikira kapena paroxysmal. Matenda flutter angapezeke mu khumi - nthawi makumi awiri zosakwana kukulowa lapansi. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti wodwala matenda fibrillation alipo awiri a mtundu uliwonse.

Kuti angathe kutumikira chitukuko cha matenda monga matenda fibrillation? Izo zimayambitsa zosiyanasiyana. Izi CHD, ndi mitral ndi thyrotoxicosis, ndi m'mnyewa wamtima infarction, ndi ngakhale mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuledzera ndi uchidakwa mu magawo ake onse.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti matenda fibrillation odwala simungathe n'komwe. Komabe, zambiri mbiri kutenga anawulula zizindikiro zotsatirazi: arrhythmic zimachitika, komanso wosaperewera ake ndi masiyanidwe a sonority mtima zikumveka.

Mitundu ina akhoza matenda yekha ndi zotsatira ECG. Izi imakhudzanso fibrillation matenda pamaso pa mlingo zonse yamitsempha yamagazi.

Nkofunika yake kudziwa kugonjetsedwa makamaka paroxysmal matenda fibrillation. Apo ayi zotheka thromboembolic zosokonezeka.

Matenda fibrillation, chisamaliro mwadzidzidzi imene chimachititsa kumayambiriro kordiamina ndi kotunga mpweya kwa wodwalayo, pamafunika kuchotsa matenda chimapangitsa mtima, ndipo popitapita njira ya chithandizo. Chinthu chachikulu - n'choti mlingo yamitsempha yamagazi ndi kubweretsa izo kwa makumi asanu ndi awiri - kumenyedwa eyite pa mphindi. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kusankha phwando mwadongosolo digoxin. Ndipo ngati n'koyenera, ndi propranolol zina ndi Mlingo ang'ono, ndi zowonjezera potaziyamu. Nthawi zina, kuwonongedwa kwa matenda amabweretsera kumabweretsa kubwezeretsa nkusani mungoli.

Lekeza matenda fibrillation kumene kumatenga zaka ziwiri, likuchotsedwa basi mu chipatala kapena kuchita mankhwala ndi njira magetsi zimachitika. Komabe, uyambenso sangathe kuchitika angapo pathologies, monga kuwonjezeka kwambiri mu atria, myocarditis, anasonyeza matenda conduction, zosokonezeka thromboembolic m'mbiri pafupi, komanso kawopsedwe wa glycosides mtima.

Kukachitika kuti m'mbuyomu wodwalayo pafupipafupi paroxysms, chiyembekezo kubwezeretsa nkusani mungoli pang'ono. Pa nthawi imene wodwala salola paroxysms kwambiri. Komanso, iwo sanaletse ngakhale pambuyo yaitali mankhwala kukhudzana. Zikatere, wobala wathunthu kapena tsankho odulidwa ventriculonector akutsatiridwa ndi AKUYENDA okhazikika ngati n'koyenera. Mtundu uwu wa alowererepo ikuchitika mabungwe apadera, ndipo, monga ulamuliro, limapereka chifukwa positive.

Zimachitika kuti paroxysms wa fibrillation matenda kutsazikana zokha, popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Komabe, kuwawa kulikonse mu mtima - ndi chizindikiro oopsa, kotero musati muziyang'anira chinachake mwina opitirira, ndipo tiyeni tizipita. Izi angamvele zambiri. Kusintha mayendedwe, zizindikiro ululu, kugirigisha woyaka kumbuyo breastbone wa - zonsezi nyengo yachisanu ikupita pathologies lalikulu mtima, amene athamanga Mulimonsemo zosatheka. Mwamsanga pamene mukumva zinthu zofanana, pomwepo funsani munthu kuchipatala. Ndiyeno thanzi lanu sadzakhala chilichonse zingasokoneze!