Merlin: kufotokoza, mbiri, nthano ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Merlin wa British nthano mkombero. Iye amadziwika monga Mlangizi wa Mfumu Arthur, ndi pamaso kuti atate wake - Mfumu Uther. Malinga ndi nthano ina, atamwalira Arthur Britain anagwira Saxon. Wamatsenga Wawatemberera, analosera kugwa kwa White chinjoka (a chizindikiro cha wolakika). Ndipo izo zinachitika m'mbiri, pamene William Mgonjetsi pa Nkhondo ya Hastings anapha mfumu yomaliza Harold Achisaxon. Kenako, ana a Aselote, ndi Wales anatha kundipatsa mphamvu wachifumu nkhope ya Tudors. Choncho anatembenuka temberero la Merlin, amene ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

dzina Meaning

Akatswiri kusiyanitsa malangizo ziwiri zazikulu za dzinalo, amene ankavala mfiti. Merlin latembenuzidwa kuchokera ku chinenero Wales dzina la linga, amene amatchedwa Carmarthen kapena Chiburetoni Moridanon, kutanthauza "nyanja mpanda wolimba".

Dzina Merlin Latin amatanthauza mayina a mbalame za dongosolo la kabawi. Nthano Acelt izo anazindikiritsidwa ndi woyang'anira za m'nkhalango, ndipo ankakhulupirira kuti iye akanakhoza lamulirani nyama nkhalango ndi kutenga maonekedwe awo.

magwero

Moyo ndi kubadwa kwa mfiti waphimbika mu nthano. Pali nthano kuti wamatsenga tsogolo anali mwana wapathengo wa Mfumu ndi mfiti. Malinga ndi Baibulo ili, kuti anali mkulu Morgan.

Malinga ndi nthano Mofananamo, iye anali mwana wa mkazi wamba ndi mfiti. Kuyambira ndili mwana, iye anali katswiri mphamvu zamatsenga ndiponso kuti amvere Statement ya mbalame ndi nyama. mphamvu yake Wamatsenga wodziwa zonse pambuyo pacified la ankhandwe awiri pa pempho la King Vortigern.

Malinga ndi nthano mmodzi wa nthawi Mkhristu, mayi wake woyera kwambiri ndi msungwana wabwino akusamba yemwe analibe malo zoipa. Iye ankafuna kulanda mdierekezi, koma ine sindinakhoze kupeza njira, mpaka tsiku lina mtsikana osati anakwiyitsa m'bale wake, ali ndi khalidwe osauka. Pa nthawi imeneyi, iye anatsegula moyo wake mdima, ndi mdierekezi anakhoza kuphunzira izo. Woyembekezera, mkazi anapemphera kwa mwana wake ndipo nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa kwake, mwana christened ndi wansembe Blaise. Anawawononga zoipa zonse mu mnyamatayo, koma anamusunga mphamvu zapadera. Choncho panali wamatsenga Merlin.

Kulankhulana ndi Arthur

Kuyambira zopereka ntchito za Merlin ndikudziwa kuti wamatsenga anali Mlangizi wa Arthur - adzakhale mfumu ya Britain. Mnyamatayo anali mwana wa Mfumu Uther ndi Lady Igraine. Merlin Uther anathandiza chinyengo mbuye Igraine ndipo anatenga akhanda Arthur panopa osamalira ana amasiye.

Pamene mnyamatayo anali sikisitini, Mlangizi analangiza Arthur kutenga nawo mbali mu mpikisano pa m'zigawo za mwala lupanga. Mwambo limati munthu amene adzaloŵa lupanga, angathe kugwirizanitsa Britain. Arthur anachita izo. Patapita kanthawi, Lady wa Lake, wotchedwa wamatsenga, Arthur anapereka lupanga wapadera - Excalibur.

mfiti imfa

Waphimbika mu nthano osati kubadwa, koma imfa ya mfiti lapansi. Nthano wina umatiuza kuti mfiti Merlin, mbiri ya amene akambidwa, anamizidwa mu wosatha kugona kuziwerenga zoipa Wanyanga Morgana. Mu nkhani iyi, angathe nthawi kudzuka. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, mfitiyo chomwecho Morgan lakuthwa mu thundu, pamene iye anabwera kwa imfa yake.

Pali nthano imene Merlin apusitsidwa ndi Virgin Nyanja ndipo anamangidwa mu ndime zamatsenga mpweya.

Kutchula koyamba za mfiti ndi

Mu mayunitsi ano sindikudziwa chikhalidwe, amene ali Merlin. Wamatsenga, mafilimu amene ukufalitsidwa konsekonse mu dziko kwa nthawi yoyamba amatchedwa Merlin Ambrozy polenga Geoffrey wa Monmouth "History la Mafumu a Britain". ntchito linalengedwa m'ma akhumi ndipo anadzakhala gwero chachikulu mapangidwe kayendedwe ka m'nthano ya Britain.

Anapeza chithunzi mfiti Chitaliyana "Novellino" atumwi khumi ndi chitatu. Koma mokwanira anafotokoza ntchito "Imfa ya Arthur 'ndi Sir Thomas Malory ya theka lachiwiri la m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu.

Chithunzichi filimu

Chifaniziro cha wamatsenga ku Britain amatchulidwa kuyambira Ages Middle. Iye anapitiriza kutchuka kwake mu nthano a masiku ano, kuphatikizapo mafilimu a kanema a. Mu nkhani zina Merlin kuperekedwa monga munthu wachikulire wanzeru, mu zina zikhale khalidwe zimaseketsa. ndi filimu za mfiti Merlin ndi ofunika chidwi chiyani?

Mndandanda wa mafilimu bwino:

• "Round Knights Table" 1953 zachokera nthano yotchuka za Mfumu Arthur ndi Ankhondo ake. Merlin masewero Felix Aylmer. Mu 1954 chithunzi anali asankha kuti Grand Prix wa chikondwerero Cannes.
• "Merlin" mu 1998. Mu televizioni mini-mndandanda ali ndi udindo waukulu wamatsenga ndi, ankaimba ndi Sam Neill ake. Nkhaniyo, Merlin akulimbana ndi dona wa wizarding Mab kuti ndi kuwakulitsa monga mtsogoleri wamphamvu. Iye ankaganiza kuti adzabwerera anthu chikunja. Koma amatsenga watumiza nzeru zonse ndi mphamvu kumenyana ndi OIE lapansi.
• "Korol Artur" kuyambira 2004 ikusonyeza Merlin (ankaimba ndi Stiven Dilleyn), ndi druid ndi mutu wa Picts. Atchula wa asilikali achiroma Lucius Artoriya Kastosov zoti ayenera kuima kwa lawo wake wachiwiri (amayi) ku Saxon.
• "The Legiyo Last" mu 2007 Limanena za masiku otsiriza Ufumu wa Roma. Pakutha filimu likukhalira kuti otsiriza mfumu Romulus ndi bambo a Arthur, ndi Ambrose, ankaimba ndi Ben Kingsley - Merlin.
• "Merlin ndi nkhondo ya Dragon" 2008 limanena za nthaŵi imene Ufumu wa Aroma anachoka m'chigawo British ndi kuyamba nkhondo yapachiweniweni. Apo pakubwera nthawi ya chiwawa, zolengedwa lanthano, ndipo mfitiyo Merlin, ankaimba ndi Simoni Lloyd Roberts.

• TV wakuti "Merlin" wa 2008-2012 limafotokoza nkhani ya Merlin ndi ubwenzi wake ndi Arthur. polojekiti analengedwa ndi wotchuka British BBC njira. Udindo waukulu anapita kwa Colin Morgan. Mndandanda bwino kwambiri moti anatambasula nyengo zisanu.
• TV wakuti "Camelot" mu 2011, wopangidwa mwa woyendetsa komanso nyengo imodzi, limafotokoza nkhani ya chofuna kupulumutsa Merlin Camelot atamwalira Uther ndipo nkhondo yake ndi theka-mlongo Morgana. Udindo wa Merlin, ankaimba Dzhozef Fayns.

Kuwonjezera zojambula zimenezi, pali ntchito zambiri zimene pali wamatsenga Merlin: TV wakuti "Kamodzi pa Time," mndandanda chamoyo "Transformers" ndi ena ambiri. Movies za Merlin lakonzedwa kuti anthu a mibadwo yonse.