Microstroke: Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala, Amachititsa Ndipo Kuteteza

"Sitiroko A" amatanthauza chakhungu magazi mu ubongo chifukwa kuphipha kapena blockage wa yaikulu mtsempha wamagazi thrombus. Osauka kundipatsako magazi kwa capillaries yaing'ono amatchedwa "mini sitiroko". Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala anthu a mwamuna kapena mkazi osiyana, osiyana chifukwa kusiyana m'thupi maziko. M'tsogolo, mwina kusintha mwamsanga, koma ayenera kuteteza thupi ku nkhawa. Ngati muli ndi harbingers a sitiroko mwamsanga kuchipatala, monga n'koopsa kwambiri.

Features ndi atypical zizindikiro wamng'ono sitiroko mu akazi

1. Mwadzidzidzi kuthamanga kukakhala n'koopsa pa ntchito kapena magawo wotsiriza wa mimba, kuyambira mu Zikatero pakhoza kukhala a kukha mwazi muubongo. Mini sitiroko angayambe osati okalamba komanso atsikana, pamene anyamata anakhudzidwa ndi izi zochepa.
2. Matenda ndi nthawi kuchira ndi yaitali kuposa anthu.
3. Nthawi zambiri zotsatira mu mapangidwe kulera kuundana m'kamwa.
4. Ndinamva kuwawa mu nkhope kapena miyendo, anataya lathu, mkazi sangazindikire kumene iye anali ndi dzina lake.
5. Kupweteka kwa mutu, mtima, kuchuluka kugunda kwa mtima ndi kupuma movutikira - ichi alinso harbingers zoterezi, monga sitiroko mini. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala komanso ndife osiyana mu anthu a misinkhu yosiyanasiyana.
6. Angakhale nayo kunyansidwa ndi kusanza, mkazi amakhala kukwiya.

Microstroke oimira kugonana mphamvu

1. Zizindikiro za amuna microstroke lililonse, monga kuyenera zizindikiro mu akazi. Chizungulire, anawawidwa gait ndi kulankhula, masomphenya awiri, dzanzi kapena ziwalo minofu nkhope chabe lamanja kapena kumanzere.
2. Magazi mu ubongo ndi osatetezeka kwambiri amuna a zaka zoposa 40.

zimayambitsa

Zikuphatikizapo asamapereke, kumwa fodya ndi mowa, kuthamanga kwa magazi, atherosclerosis, kunenepa kwambiri, matenda a shuga. Chiopsezo gulu azimayi oyembekezera ndi anthu zaka zoposa 60 ndi matenda a dongosolo mtima.

thandizo

Kodi kuthandiza munthu ngati mukukayikira kuti microstroke? Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a magazi zimadalira msinkhu ndi nthawi kuthandiza odwala. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuona kuti munthu akadwala posachedwapa. Pankhaniyi kuitana mwamsanga "mwamphamvu". Isanafike kufika ake, kusamalira kuti wodwalayo sizimawasuntha chotero sanataye mphamvu zawo. Kupereka mpweya wabwino ndi kuyesa kudzilimbitsa iye, chifukwa zochepa nkhawa munthu mu chikhalidwe choterocho bwino. Inu mukhoza kuika mapazi anu mu madzi ofunda ndi kuwalola mankhwala "ndi aspirin mu" mawonekedwe effervescent, umene kuchepetsa zoipazi.

Kodi kuthetsa zazing'ono sitiroko? Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala m'tsogolo zimadalira mwamphamvu, pamaso pa nthawi ndipo amachititsa thandizo anapereka. Kawirikawiri mankhwala zovuta - adzikonzenso magazi aziyenda bwino mu chotengera owonongeka kubwezeretsa iwo ndi mankhwala kuti kuonjezera ndondomeko kagayidwe kachakudya mu zimakhala. Mwina ntchito mankhwala neuroprotective.

Kuteteza kuukira

Nkofunika mkhalidwe wonse thanzi la ziwiya mtima ndi magazi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutsatira mfundo ya chakudya chamagulu, kuthetsa makhalidwe oipa (kusuta, kumwa), nthawi kuyeza magazi ndi shuga magazi misinkhu. kuukira monga microinsult kutsogolera matenda ena amene sangathe kuthamanga: oopsa, atherosclerosis, matenda a shuga, matenda. Chinthu chachikulu - kudziwa zizindikiro za kuti athe kuzindikira nthawi, ndipo anapereka thandizo.