M'magazi, neutrophils kuchuluka - zimene akunena.

Neutrophils - maselo ali m'gulu magazi yachibadwa zikuchokera, kukula kwa 9-12 microns. Neutrophils, ngati maselo onse woyera magazi ayamba ntchito yawo mu wofiira m'mafupa, osauka nyongolosi ya granulocyte. dzina lake neutrophils zifunika Mbali tinctorial - mosavuta utoto monga eosin acidic ngati nsalu, wopangidwa mwa zapansi. Neutrophil granules anyamula michere monga myeloperoxidase, lysozyme, hydrolases, lactoferrin ndi zina, chimene neutrophils angachichite ntchito zake zazikulu.

neutrophil ntchito

Neutrophils, ngati maselo onse woyera magazi kuteteza thupi choopa yachilendo, atetezedwe ndi mitundu yonse ya matenda - bakiteriya, mafangasi kapena tizilombo. Neutrophils ali pafupifupi palibe mbali odana ndi chotupa kapena chitetezo anthelmintic.

Komanso, neutrophils onse phagocytose akhoza bwino particles kapena maselo, kenako, monga ulamuliro, iwo amafa. Mu zimakhala, amene akuyamba ndondomeko yotupa, neutrophils kuchuluka, ndipo, malingana ndi zovuta za ndondomeko yotupa moyo kwa maola angapo kapena masiku angapo. Kamodzi neutrophils kusonyeza opatsirana kuopseza, kufa, n'kupanga misa amene amadziwika monga mafinya.

Chiwerengero cha neutrophils m'magazi

Nkosafuna kunena, neutrophils onse anawagawa wamng'ono - kubaya ndi okhwima - segmented neutrophils. chiwerengero cha neutrophils kufalitsidwa magazi ndi masamu ndi chiwerengero cha leukocytes mu otchedwa leukocyte chilinganizo, ndi ranges kuchokera 47 mpaka 72% a segmented ndi kuchokera 1 mpaka 5% ya neutrophils kubaya.

Pamene neutrophils kuchuluka?

misinkhu apamwamba neutrophils m'magazi amatchedwa neutrophilia. Neutrophils ndi okwera, mwina ngati pali kuwopsyeza kwa matenda, ndiye iwo ayamba kutuluka omwetsera ake ndi amasamukira ku minofu kachilombo.

Ngati malamulowa limasonyeza kuti neutrophils kuchuluka, adzanena kuti thupi limayamba ndi ndondomeko iliyonse yotupa ndi pakufunika kuchitapo kanthu mankhwala ake. Kuwonjezeka kuchuluka kwa zili neutrophils maulendo 2 pamene alankhula za kutupa ambiri. Ngati tawerenga neutrophil ndi kuposa mu nthawi zoposa 10, zikuoneka kuti chitukuko cha sepsis kwambiri. Ngati neutrophils kubaya kuchuluka, ndipo segmented wabwinobwino, izo sangathe kutumikira monga chitsimikiziro cha matenda, chifukwa milingo magazi a neutrophils gulu chiri chochepa kwa kupanga nthawi zina matenda woona.

Komanso, neutrophils m'magazi akhoza ziwonjezeke ndi zifukwa zabwino zokhudza thupi, mwachitsanzo, pambuyo yaitali thupi workouts.

Pamene neutrophils magazi waponya?

Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha neutrophils mu magazi otchedwa neutropenia ndi kungasonyeze matenda enaake kwambiri kapena matenda yotupa imene wothandizila yachilendo mosavuta kugonjetsa neutrophils. Komanso, neutrophils m'magazi anachepa, pali zinachitikira poyizoni ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala kapena mphamvu cheza kukhudzana.

Small kapena nthawi kusintha chiwerengero cha neutrophils m'magazi sangasankhe zovuta zilizonse likuwonongekera thupi, makamaka chifukwa chakuti chiwerengero chawo mu yachibadwa zamoyo zikusintha poyankha zofuna thupi la chamoyo. Ndi kuwonjezeka osakwatira kapena pang'onopang'ono neutrophils chokwanira mwa magazi kangapo, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi katswiri, amene pamaziko a deta mbiri wodwalayo kuti adzaone zomwe ndi chifukwa.