N'chifukwa chiyani mphaka kulumidwa ndi zimakhalapo: zingayambitse ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Pamene munthu wayamba mphaka, iye amafuna kuti m'tsogolo adzapeza wanzeru, wachikondi komanso wokoma bwenzi. Nanga wakhumudwa pamene a apezeka zabwino fluffy kukula restive ndi mwamakani cholengedwa, si amenable maphunziro. Tikafuna galu eni kapena kusewera ndi mphaka pa ziwalo zawo aonekera ndithu kuda mphaka "chibwenzi" mu mawonekedwe a zimakhalapo ndi kulumidwa. Mwachibadwa, zimenezi "kukambirana" kumabweretsa sangasangalatsidwe ndi kokha amalenga awiri funso zomveka: chifukwa mphaka uyo, ndi zoti chiyani?

achibadwidwe nyamayi, khalidwe ndi zizolowezi

Amphaka, monga anthu, chikhalidwe wapereka ndi maganizo osiyanasiyana ndi mmene iwo kusonyeza anthu. Ngati mwatcheru si yovuta kumvetsa anu mwini chiwetocho, ndi mphaka amakwiya kapena amasangalala, kukhulupirira kapena amachitira mosamala amakonda kapena amadana nazo. maganizo awo nyama umadutsa nkhope, mawu (tizitsulo kapena mphalasa mofewa kapena mokweza meows, growls, hisses) kapena zochita. Koma nthawi zambiri, khalidwe la anzanu furry ndi malo ndi mphindi lodabwitsa, kuchititsa chisokonezo. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa mphaka kulumidwa ndi zimakhalapo pamene chitsulo? Ndipotu iye tizitsulo kapena mphalasa ndi rubs manja ake, ndipo, chotero, iye anakondwera, koma momvetsa konyezimira mu chiombankhanga khungu ndi mano kunena ayi.
Ena eni ngakhale nyumba kusuntha mosamala, kuyembekezera nthawi zonse ndi sioneka kumenya nyumba yace "wankhanza." Kachiwiri funso: chifukwa mphaka iri yofulumira mapazi ake ndi kulumidwa? Izo masewera ali ichi kapena iye amazindikira kusaka wake achibadwidwe?

Ndipotu, zinthu kumene mphaka "nkhanza", pali ambiri, ndipo pa nkhani iliyonse khalidwe ali zimayambitsa matendawo ndi mafotokozedwe.

Aukali masewera

Izi mawonekedwe a kambuku mokwiya ndi zambiri zimachitika wachinyamata, kwambiri mafoni ndi ankasewera amphaka. Chifukwa kumuukira angakhale kayendedwe ka phazi bulangete, kupeta mkono, kapena kungosuntha kuzungulira nyumba pafupi ndi nyama.

causal zinthu zotheka chifukwa mphaka kulumidwa ndi kutema, pangakhale zingapo:

• Cholowa chimene chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa. Mlingo wa ntchito ya amphaka zingakhudze majini wa makolo awo, kuti akhale monga ofuntha ndi bata ndi chikhalidwe chake.
• Kusagwiritsa okhutira. Kuchuluka zolimbitsa thupi ndi masewera amphaka mungasonyeze kuti yaitali kukhalabe payekha. Kusewera ndi pomenyana makamu, nyama, kulephera kulankhulana ndi maganizo.
• Kulimbikitsa eni. Nthawi zambiri eni okha imfayo kupulupudza a ziweto, akumunena iwo, kuchita sewero chonyansa, ndipo wotsatira chilango chomenya. Ndi m'njira kulankhulana Sikuti ndiye kuti amadabwa chifukwa mphaka uyo.
• Kusagwiritsa kukulitsa. Kwambiri okhulupirika kwa antics mphaka kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti mokwiya amakhala mbali ya khalidwe lake, kotero vutoli ayenera analankhula kuyambira ali mwana.

Njira kukonzanso Pet

Kuyamwa kwambiri yosadziwika mphaka ku kupulupudza n'zotheka, koma zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa bwino ndi moleza mtima. Popanda Pankhaniyi chilango sangachite, koma si Mulimonsemo sayenera nkhanza. M'mawu ena, ululu ndi nyama, musachite, chifukwa muyeso imeneyi kokha ziyenera iye, ndipo ndidzalizindikiritsa aukali kwambiri. zolinga maphunziro mukhoza kuwaza mphaka madzi mokweza mlandu kapena kuwopseza mokweza phokoso, monga kugunda lakuthwa, malikhweru phokoso, beep, ndi zotsukira, etc.

nthawi iliyonse ayenera kukhala amachita zinthu zoterozo, pamene mphaka akuyamba "kusewera kwambiri." M'kupita kwa nthawi, chikumbumtima nyama aumbike reflex kugonjetsedwa likulakwitsa makamu - adzalangidwa.

Olusa ngati chida cha mphamvu pa makamu

Ngati chiweto akhala adatuluka wachinyamata ndi masewera ake si chidwi, ndiye kachiwiri funso n'lakuti: chifukwa ndi kulumidwa wamkulu mphaka zimakhalapo? zifukwa pa choona kuti nyama waphunzira ntchito mokwiya monga ngati chida kapena khalidwe njira kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo. Mwachitsanzo, mphaka "terrorizing" khamu bola ngati iye sanali adzadyetsa kapena kusewera naye.

makhalidwe otere ambiri zooneka ndi zinthu ziwiri zazikulu:

• Choyamba, mwini, kuyesera kuti kuziziritsa Changu cha masewerawo aukali mphaka, kukusokonezani maganizo ake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zidole kapena amachitira. M'kupita kwa nthawi, nyama akuyamba amanditenga njira zimenezi njira zawo kuti zimene mukufuna kuti thupi ntchito pa mbuye wake. N'chifukwa chake mphaka kuluma kapena amayandama chiombankhanga.
• Chinthu chachiwiri ndi chifukwa cha woyamba. Pamene mwini salinso kulolera zofunika aukali Pet anu, amayamba kuzindikira kuti njira zake ndi chitatha ndi mphoto aziti iyeyu n'ngwabwino sanalinso kuwala. Zimenezi zimachititsa anthuwo kuvutika ngakhale aakulu kwambiri. Choncho, zimaonekeratu chifukwa mphaka uyo. Kodi kuchita ndi ichi, zotsatirazi.

Njira umalimbana kusintha khalidwe njira mphaka

Choyamba, pamene nyama amayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro pang'ono waukali, musati muyesere kumusokoneza mothandizidwa ndi amachitira amalikonda kapena zidole. Kodi chilichonse chimene chidwi mwa inu. Mwachitsanzo, chokani kwa chipinda china ndi kutseka chitseko.

Ngati mphaka kale anakwanitsa kuphunzira mmene kusintha, yesetsani kuti adzathe kuphunzitsa. Kunyalanyaza nyama matenda Sikuti, monga likhoza imfayo wozungulira watsopano mokwiya ake. Kulanga ndi Pet imodzi mwa njira pamwamba, koma musati muyesere yomweyo kutonthoza ndi caress mwinamwake icho pomwepo kubwereza zoyesayesa zake kukwaniritsa zolinga zake.

pathophysiological olusa

Chifukwa china chachikulu chimene mphaka uyo, ndi kukhalapo mu izo wa matenda aliwonse. Salimbikitsa nyama amakhala kukwiya ndi makhalidwe aukali ndi kumbuyo anachita. Ngati mphaka ndi ululu, ndithudi, iye alibe chimwene pamene iye magazi anayima kapena kutenga pa manja ake, choncho kutetezedwa ndi zikhadabu akuyandama ndipo mano.

Chifukwa cha matenda ena zimachitika matenda a ubongo, amene ndiye zovuta kapena zosatheka kuchiza. Ngakhale nyama alibe zizindikiro zosonyeza kuwonongeka, koma zimasonyeza uncharacteristic kupsa mtima eni ayenera kuti kuonedwa ngati SOS chizindikiro, ndipo pomwepo kusonyeza katswiri wanu Pet. The kale nthendayo wapezeka ndi miyezo yoyenera atengedwa, wamkulu mwayi kuti thanzi mphaka wa abwezeretsedwa kwathunthu.

idiopathic olusa

Mwatsoka, pali milandu kumene amphaka ndi mwaukali pomenyana eni popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Ngati kupulupudza si woyenera mu chiwembu pamwamba yogwira mokwiya kapena ayankhe woteteza chisokonezo pathophysiological, kungakhale idiopathic mokwiya. Kudziwa kuti nyama akuvutika ndi vuto limeneli, zimakhala zovuta chokwanira, monga zimene zachiwawa bwino zimayamba ndi nkhawa kwambiri, mantha, kusintha kwa zinthu mwachizolowezi komanso zinthu zina zambiri.

Ngati zolinga za khalidwe sangakhoze mtima, nyama ziyenera tulo, chifukwa matendawa maganizo sangakhale olondola. Komabe, zochita ziyenera mankhwala mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa mwadzidzidzi njiru kuukira ukhoza zidzayambike ndi chinachake, ndi makamu sitingakhale kumvetsa zifukwa mokwiya mwadzidzidzi.