Ndi braces pa mano zimene: mitundu, mbali ndi ndemanga

umisiri wamakono kulola kukonza pafupifupi anomaly aliyense mu dentition lapansi. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti anthu ambiri anthu ali ndi mavuto ndi kuluma. Kusagwiritsa pamalo a mano kumachititsanso kusapeza munthu. Koma si koyenera kuti moyo ndi chimene ife tiri ku chikhalidwe. Munthu akhoza kusintha awo, kukonza zopindika. Ife tikupeza kodi braces, kodi makhalidwe awo, momwe iwo ntchito. Kuti asa- mphamvu ya kachitidwe, kupeza bwino odwala ndi akatswiri.

Kufotokozera za braces

Mlatho orthodontic ongokhala clasps ndi Arc kulumikiza iwo. Mfundo za braces sitinganene kuti ndi zachilendo. Awo kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali mu mano kale anakhazikitsa njira monga chida champhamvu mu kuwukonza occlusion.

The steeping achilendo yomatidwa lililonse dzino ntchito zomatira wapadera. Onsewo olumikiza Arc zitsulo. Mu njira ya kusamutsidwa mano katswiri amatha kusintha dongosolo la. Choncho wodwala amalandira chitsanzo asanakwatire lonse orthodontic chithandizo. Ngakhale kuti braces ngati lophweka, nkhanizi pa m'munsi sayansi ndi zamakono njira zamakono.

Mfundo zikugwira ntchito zida za magetsi orthodontic

Maziko a braces onse anaika limagwirira wamba kanthu. Ndi chiyani icho? Anomalies wa dentition akhoza kudzudzulidwa ndi kusuntha mayunitsi pansi kufinya zonse. Mphamvu ya yaing'ono wake. kuthamanga amaperekedwa ndi mchitidwe zotanuka - chitsulo Arc. Mbali iyi ya dongosolo amatha kubwerera apachiyambi, mawonekedwe ake zolondola kupinda.

Arc amamangiriridwa mano ndi wapadera maloko. Dongosolo lonse ndi pang'onopang'ono amanga mano pamodzi mzere wolondola. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mtima zilipo ndiponso kuti azisangalala wathanzi kuluma. Kenako tikambirana zimene ali braces. Ndipotu, patsogolo osati chilili. Ndipo lero, orthodontist lingapereke odwala kusankha zitsanzo osiyana.

Kodi braces pa mano?

Akuti dongosolo orthodontic kugawidwa mu vestibular ndi lingual. Kodi kusiyana kwake? Lachitsanzo atsopano ndi kusiyana ndi mtundu wake wa yolusa. Maloko akuyang'ana mbali lamkati la mano.

Vestibular yakusankha kunja. Mwachidule, dongosolo chili ndi gawo kutsogolo limene Tingaone pa kucheza kumwetulira.

Kodi braces panobe? umisiri wamakono kulola kuti dongosolo zokongoletsa zambiri. Posachedwapa kumeneko akhala otchedwa braces wosaoneka. Mitundu yonse ya zojambula ndi ubwino wawo ndi kuipa.

Za kuthekera unsembe wa aliyense katswiri dongosolo akhoza muweruza zochokera zizindikiro zawo ndi contraindications. More pa izi ayankhidwa mu zigawo zotsatirazi nkhaniyo.

braces zitsulo

Akuti kapangidwe ikulongosola bwino tanthauzo la ndondomeko mayikidwe. M'madera onse amapangidwa ndi zitsulo, Nthawi zambiri aloyi titaniyamu. Pafupifupi odwala onse chidwi funso: kodi braces ndi Nanga mtengo wake? Mtundu wa mamangidwe kwambiri angakwanitse (avareji 60 000 rubles). Cost, ndithudi, ikhoza kusintha kutengera chipatala ndi dera.

Orthodontic Kapangidwe ka zoumbaumba

Mfundo ntchito braces izi si wosiyana zitsanzo zitsulo. Kusiyana komwe kulipo ndi tsitsi kuti angagwirizanitse kwa mano anapanga ceramic. Mtundu, iwo alibe kumasiyana enamel lapansi. Zikuwoneka, mamangidwe, ndithudi, wokongola kuposa braces zitsulo. Kodi n'chiyani? Price losiyana ndi zingati? nyumba Ceramic opangidwa vestibular yekha. Ndi phindu pafupifupi 30% mtengo kuposa zitsanzo tingachipeze powerenga.

kamangidwe wosaoneka

Iwo amatchedwa safiro m'mabokosi. odwala ambiri monga iwo kwambiri. Ndipo mwina posachedwa adzaphatikizapo braces oterowo mafashoni Mwachitsanzo, kuboola. nyumba yanuyi anapanga timibulu mandala yokumba. Choncho, anthu zochepa loonetsa ozungulira kuposa m'mabokosi ceramic. odwala ambiri amanena kuti ndi zogwirizana Zipangizo zoyendera magetsi ndi orthodontic monga "Kuli" zokongoletsa. Mtengo wa m'mabokosi safiro ranges 100 000 rubles.

lingual kapangidwe

Kunja kwa mtundu uwu braces anayamba kuchita ndi 1970 ndi. M'mayiko pambuyo Soviet machenjerero oterewa anaonekera mu 2000s ndi. Poyamba, zitsanzo izi ndalama wodwala ndalama lowoneka. Ndicho chifukwa chimataya pa anatumizidwa ku America ndipo kuchokera kumeneko anatumiza yomalizidwa chitsanzo.

Monga ife kale, kusiyana waukulu pakati pa braces ankaona - chinachake chimene wotetezedwa kuchokera mkati. The zitsanzo woyamba anali amazipanga wovuta wodwalayo. Iwo anali linaphwanya mawu anthu.

Pakali pano, ife anatha kusintha kapangidwe. Makulidwe a maloko si upambana 2 mm. Zimenezi zimathandiza nsanga kwambiri kuti azolowere pamaso pa thupi zakunja pakamwa.

Kuipa lingual braces

The sangathe waukulu machenjerero awa n'komwe kuphwanya zosakhalitsa mawu. Odwala ena atengere msanga ndi bwino kutchula mawu.

• The kuipa wa mtundu uwu monga kuwonjezeka mu nthawi ya mankhwala. Mfundo lingual machitidwe amadza ili pafupi ndi likulu la dzino thunthu. Choncho, kuluma kudzudzulidwa mwina miyezi pang'ono.
• machenjerero awa, ndithudi, atha kuvulaza lilime. Ndipotu, ngakhale tsitsi, timamva, ngati walowa pakamwa. Koma chifukwa chakuti chitsanzo ichi ndi otsika-mbiri, vuto amachoka ndi nthawi.
• Akatswiri musati amalangiza unsembe wa braces ana. Ndipotu, mamangidwe kovuta kugwira njira zaukhondo, ndi mwana sangathe kulimbana nawo paokha.

Bezligaturnye ligature ndi bulaketi kachitidwe

nyumba awa amasiyana pa njira Arc kuphatikana. dongosolo Bezligaturnuyu amatchedwanso kudziletsa ligating.

Ligature chitsanzo - ndi pamene Arc amamangiriridwa mwachindunji m'mabokosi a. Izi ali mbali zake zoipa. Mwachitsanzo, katswiri wavala m'mabokosi ceramic ligature woyera. Koma patapita kanthawi iye anali kusintha mthunzi kuti imvi, wachikasu. Zonsezi zikuchitika chifukwa ligature ndi amapangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zimene sangaime ndi utoto chakudya.

nyumba Bezligaturnye anapangidwa mawonekedwe a padlock a. Amamangiriridwa ku mitundu yonse ya braces. Nyumbayi ili, kutseka Arc, kuchitsatira mu poyambira pa. Pa ntchito, mtundu zinachitikadi.

Mfundo kuyenda mu izi mitundu iwiri ya nyumba ndi pafupi zofanana. Dongosolo ligature wayikidwa kukakamiza ntchito kwa dzino. Ntchito imatsogoleredwa ziwembu kudziletsa ligating ndi biozones. Ndipotu tcheru periodontal bwino kuwavulaza. Self-ligating kapangidwe ntchito ndithu bwino. Doug ankangokhala amasuntha mu poyambira pa, kuteteza ndi ambiri osokoneza wa mphamvu ya kuthamanga pa dzino. Tsopano ife tikudziwa chomwe yonse ya braces ndi. Ndithudi, zonse zimenezi akhoza zopezera ofesi ya dotoloyo. Komabe, odwala amene mukufuna kukonza kuluma, zingakhale bwino kuchita kukambirana ndi dokotala, ndi Cholinga chenicheni cha nyumba alipo.

Amakhala pa kuluma kudzudzulidwa

Ife kale analankhula za kodi braces. Tsopano, funso zomveka lakuti: momwe iwo ayenera kuvala chiani?

Choncho, chotsatira loyamba la mtima zingaoneke mwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atavala dongosolo. Zedi, chirichonse kudzadalira osati pa chitsanzo osankhidwa a braces, koma kuopsa kwa kupindika koyamba. Akatswiri amanena kuti ntchitoyi kuvala osachepera chaka.

Pafupifupi chithandizo zingatenge zaka zingapo. Ndipo mu mavuto ambiri, wodwala ayenera kukhala oleza mtima. Nthawi zina braces ndi zaka pafupifupi 5.

Kamodzi kapangidwe anachita ntchito zawo, m'pofunika kukonza zotsatira. dokotala umachititsa retainer. Ife tikudziwa tsopano kodi braces, ndi nthawi yolankhula za zipangizo zimene zingalimbikitse zotsatira zimatheka.

Retainer zikuwoneka ngati waya, amene chili m'mano (kuchokera mkati). Iwo kumathandiza kayendedwe ka mizu. Akatswiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito aligners. Izi mandala zisoti amene amavala usiku.

akatswiri Reviews ndi odwala

Ngati ndinu kale bwino, kodi braces, ndemanga ndi mitengo pa kuwathandiza kudziwa kapangidwe kusankha. Kodi akatswiri amanena za kachitidwe kuluma malangizo?

Ambiri, mitundu yonse ya braces ndi zabwino mokwanira. umisiri wamakono kulola kuti yesezera ndi upo nthawi zotsatira kuyembekezera. Pa mfundo imeneyi, izo wasankha chithandizo. Reviews orthodontists amati braces a mitundu yonse - ndi njira yabwino vuto. Kumene, anthu onse tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa otchedwa dongosolo wosaoneka.

Koma odwala, ndiye palinso anthu amene sakusangalala ndi zotsatira zake. Monga ulamuliro, zimaonekeratu kuti iwo ali ndi udindo kwambiri maganizo ndi kusankha zipatala ndi akatswiri. Ndipo anali ziyeneretso dokotala ayenera n'komwe mu malo oyamba. Likukhalira, osati mokwanira kudziwa kuti kodi braces pa mano anu. Price za nkhani kumene, kaŵirikaŵiri kwambiri kuti odwala. Komabe, muyenera kuganizira za ali ngati azilipira ndalama imene mphamvu ndi ziyembekezo popanda chifukwa? Choncho pankhaniyi maganizo ndi akatswiri ndi odwala amavomereza kuti dokotala wabwino - ndi chinsinsi bwino.