Ndi electrocardiogram Kodi

kugunda kwa mtima ndi chizindikiro chofunika cha ntchito mtima. Aliyense arrhythmia mtima zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa mtima ndi machitidwe ena a m'thupi. Ambiri arrhythmia mtima monga tachycardia (mofulumira kugunda kwa mtima), bradycardia (pang'onopang'ono kugunda) ndi arrhythmia (chisokonezo kwa contractions rhythmic kwa mtima). Aliyense cha mavuto amenewa amafuna kuona mtima ndi matenda a matenda.

Pakali pano, mmodzi wa waukulu njira Kupeza Vuto matenda a mtima ndi maphunziro a mtima ndi electrocardiogram (chidule ECG).

anachita electrocardiography ndi chiyani?

Panopa electrocardiography amakhalabe imodzi mwa njira zikuluzikulu za kafukufuku ndi diagnostics matenda mtima wa dongosolo mtima. Zolinga zikuluzikulu za ECG ndi monga:

• Kuyeza magetsi ntchito ya mtima
• Lowunikira mungoli gwero
• Khama la mokhazikika heartbeats
• Khama la kugunda kwa mtima
• Muyeso wa conduction mtima.

Zonsezi amalola dokotala kudziwa monyanyira mu ntchito ya mtima ndi matenda matenda osiyanasiyana a dongosolo mtima, monga infarction m'mnyewa wamtima, malo ndi zotsatira zake, matenda, mtima mungoli matenda.

Zikuonetsa kuti ECG chochitika:

• Kukayikirana wa matenda a dongosolo mtima
• oopsa
• Madandaulo za ululu mu mtima, kufupika kwa mpweya, osasamba kugunda
• The matenda a ziwalo mkati, chifukwa kumene kungakhudze kugwira ntchito kwa mtima.

Kodi ECG?

Electrocardiography - ndi umboni wa ntchito magetsi a mtima. Akamanena za EKG ndi chojambulira wa Zoyenereza magetsi zimene zimachitika mu mtima, ndipo anasonyeza pachionetsero kapena pa pepala.

Pa ndondomeko, wodwalayo amachotsa theka chapamwamba thupi ndi zovala mu malo supine, mu mkhalidwe bata. 10 kapena 12 amamangiriridwa maelekitirodi kuti alembetse chizindikiro magetsi ndi K kuti pachifuwa cha wodwalayo ndi miyendo. The chizindikiro chifukwa zimafalitsidwa kwa zojambulidwa, ndilo lotchedwa electrocardiograph. ECG ndondomeko ndi sabweretsa chisoni kotheratu ndi otetezeka ndipo sayambitsa kusapeza la wodwalayo. Kukonzekera kwa wodwalayo komanso kuchotsa ECG amatenga Pasanathe mphindi 10.

Kujambulitsa ntchito magetsi a mtima ndi pamapindikira mawonekedwe ongokhala mipata ndi mano. Zithunzi iyi akutchedwa electrocardiogram. kusintha kulikonse kukula, mawonekedwe, nthawi kapena malo mano ndi intervals wa zingasonyeze pamaso pa kuphwanya a. ECG kutanthauzira anachita ndi cardiologist, ndi zambiri odwala kuphunzira zotsatira za maphunziro tsiku lomwelo, pamene ndondomeko imagwiridwa.

Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana za lonse za mwayi matenda electrocardiography adakali zina zovuta. Mmodzi wa iwo - yochepa nthawi ya kujambula za mtima. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wodwalayo matenda tachycardia pa maganizo kapena thupi, pa kufufuza izo zikhoza kukhala wodekha ndi moyenera, ndi electrocardiogram sangosonyeza kuvutika. Zikatero n'zotheka akachite zinthu ECG pa ntchito mtima kapena kutsogolera wodwalayo kwa Holter ECG polojekiti, zomwe zimathandiza kuti aziona ntchito ya mtima kwa maola 24.

ECG - ndi amphamvu ndipo nthawi yomweyo angakwanitse chida matenda. Ndiyamika ECG cardiologist angazindikire ndi kusokonezeka kwa mtima, ngakhale pa nthawi imene wodwala safuna kuona zizindikiro chenjezo. Angumi akulangizidwa kukayezetsa chaka ndi chaka mankhwala bwinobwino kuphatikizapo electrocardiogram ndi. Kusamalira thanzi lanu pasadakhale, chifukwa matenda ndi zosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza.