Njinga zenera lakutsogolo makina ochapira. Kumene? Kukonza ndi kukonza. makina ochapira galimoto

Windscreen makina ochapira mpope amapereka kuthamanga okwanira mu dongosolo kupereka madzi galasi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri galimoto yanu, wosungidwa ndi kofunikira nthawi zonse, osati nyengo yoipa. Dziwani izi ndi inu pamene inu anaika injini zenera lakutsogolo makina ochapira, kodi makhalidwe ake ndi mmene angachitire m'malo ndi kuyeretsa.

Mfundo ntchito galimoto ya

Kulenga kuthamanga chofunika ndi madzi ntchito ndi galimoto ndi. kamangidwe kake zachokera mtundu uli osiyana. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nthawi zina madzi n'chofunika osati pa zenera lakutsogolo, komanso mu kumbuyo-view zenera. Ambiri, mfundo ya ntchito si losiyana kwa makhalidwe a mpope madzi, mwachidule ali ndi kukula yaing'ono ndi ntchito osati ndi madzi komanso kusamba madzi, mwachitsanzo, mu malo a mtopola. Zenera lakutsogolo makina ochapira galimoto zikhoza kuonongeka, komanso mfundo ina mu galimoto, koma mosiyana ndi injini chomwecho mosavuta anakonza wina woyendetsa paokha.

zimayambitsa Chitsanzo mfundo kulephera

Kwa nthawi yaitali ambiri a galimoto yokonza akatswiri galimoto kusiyanitsa zotsatirazi "muyeso" galimoto kulephera:

• povredzhenie malo;
• kusagwirizana payipi ya;
• yatsekera nozzles;
• kulephera makina ochapira lophimba.

Ndi mavuto amenewa ndi ambiri. The odziwika ndi losavuta - kubwera pa payipi pansi pa nyumba. Madzimadzi alowa ndi chabe anazitsanulira mwa danga nyumba. Ambiri, vuto si kofunika, ndi okwanira chabe kuti akonze payipi - ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuyamba kugwira ntchito.

Malinga ndi chizolowezi Kale, limagwirira palokha ndi losavuta kwambiri ndi odalirika, kotero kawirikawiri amalephera. Chinthu china ndi kulankhula ndi oxidized ndipo sangathe kupereka chizindikiro chabwino. Kapena onse kumenya dzimbiri ndi dothi kuti mpope sangathe kukankhira kudzera Nkhata Bay lapansi. zinthu zosiyana Mulimonsemo, ngati galimoto alibe ntchito ndi makina ochapira, muyenela kuzindikira ndi kuyang'ana chimene chikuchitika. Nthawi zina zifukwa ali padziko.

Mbali wonse

Monga mukuonera, zenera kutsuka dongosolo si yovuta. Amakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zosavuta: mota, thanki ndi injectors. Kumene, pali mzere kumene makina ochapira madzimadzi akudutsa. Pump ndi ikukoka madzi, zomwe kuthamanga kupsa kwa poponya a. Poponya - makina ochapira madzimadzi valavu. Komanso, kudzera nozzle izo sprayed mwachindunji pa likulu la wipers zenera lakutsogolo natengekatengeka ndi kukafika kutsogolo kwa. Palibe zovuta, koma pa nthawi yomweyo pali zambiri mwatsatanetsatane. Mu chochitika cha cholakwika yomweyo fufuzani ndi kukhalabe okhulupirika kwa thanki, ndi nozzle ndi n'kotheka, anali odzaza ndi dothi kuti ayenera kuchotsedwa. anayendera Komanso ya mpope - ngati ikulira, ndiye chirichonse mu dongosolo. Ngati ayi, kusagwirizana ndi kwathunthu ife kuyeretsa, ndi kuyeretsa malo. Highway - alinso ndithu chinthu chofunika. Kodi penapake Taphunzira kapena udzasokonezedwa, ndi madzi sadzapita. Ndipo, ndithudi, kuimba nozzles udindo. Dzaapulumusa makina ochapira madzimadzi sprayed izo mouma kwambiri. Kuchokera pamenepa tinganene kuti mabowo kupemereredwa awiri ang'onoang'ono. Choncho, pali milandu pamene yatsekera ndi dongosolo zimaleka kugwira ntchito.

Kodi m'malo zenera lakutsogolo makina ochapira galimoto

Monga tanenera galimoto pang'ono apamwamba a kamangidwe malingana ndi mtundu wa galimoto kungakhale osiyana. Izi imakhudzanso malo ake. Komabe, ngati mungapeze makina ochapira thanki, mavuto ayenera uka. Kodi chofunika kwa chida, choncho wamba athyathyathya ndipo Phillips screwdriver, ndi ya makiyi.

Koma Chalk, ndiye pamtengo ndi ochepa. Zogulitsa 500-1 ndalama 500 rubles, malingana ndi zimene ndimapeza. Ndiye usapite kusintha. Timapeza thanki ndi galimoto. Kusagwirizana malo, nthawi yomweyo m'pofunika kufufuza. Ngati pali wambirimbiri dzimbiri, ndiye m'pofunika mosamala kuchotsa ndi kuyesa kuyesa magwiridwe a dongosolo.

Tipitirize kukonza

Mukakhala apeza kumene makina ochapira galimoto, ndi sakukhudzidwa izo, tsatani ndondomeko izi. Kukhetsa, ngati alipo mu dongosolo. Pakuti ichi disconnects ndi payipi ndi oyenerera. Ndiye muyenera kuti aponyedwe zakudya za kusindikiza wamanja. Chophweka njira kuchita nthawi zambiri lathyathyathya screwdriver. Pankhaniyi, timayesa kuti kuwononga kanthu, popeza mankhwala ndi Chimaona. Tsopano ife tikhoza kusagwirizana mpope kuchokera thanki ndi kuyamba kuyeretsa izo. Ikhoza kuchapidwa mwa njira iliyonse yabwino, makamaka wamba chofufutira - mosavuta komanso mofulumira.

Kodi zimenezo ndi makina ochapira galimoto ngati kulephera? Ngati galimoto zoweta, ndiye mazana angapo rubles, ngati lachilendo galimoto - mtengo. Kawirikawiri 1000 kapena zambiri. Koma lifunika anasintha pokhapokha ngati pali zoonekeratu mawotchi kuwonongeka kapena avale yovuta.

Yenderani zisindikizo mphira

Nthawi zambiri, gaskets ndi zisindikizo ndi chifukwa wonongeka kwa dongosolo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti matayala pa nthawi dubeet ming'alu ndi zina zotero. Motero, gasket si kukwaniritsa udindo wake. Ngati, pamene kukonza inu kupeza chitsamba cholakwika, m'malo. Kotero inu mukhoza kwambiri zokulitsa moyo wa mpope wanu. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi zopangitsa ena. Chirichonse chimene amaoneka oipa kapena losweka, kuyesera kulitaya, ndi chakudya chatsopano.

Tikuyandikira otsiriza

Pafupifupi nthawizonse zenera lakutsogolo makina ochapira galimoto athamanga sanali mbali. Ndiko kuti, inu simukhala kuyendera mbali mkati monga stator ndi armature. nyumba ladzala pa fakitale, anapereka yekha m'malo a mbali analephera. Koma ife nkhabe njira zophweka ndipo mukhoza kuwerenga parsed. Pakuti ichi tiyenera hacksaw. Mothandizidwa ndi mzimuwo kupanga bwino propyl mpope wa sitepe ndi ntchito screwdriver lathyathyathya muchigawane mu amachepetsa awiri.

Stator galimoto ya mokoma tinyamuke nangula ndi maburashi. Nkofunika musati maondo ndipo siziboola. Ndiye ife ayambe ntchito. Opaka onse kuwala ndi kuyesa kuti tichotse dzimbiri. Kusintha chisindikizo mafuta, chifukwa chimene utuluke madzi, ndi kusonkhana ndikubweza. Kuchita izi, ntchito chitsulo soldering kapena ulimbo. Kuunikira ntchito. Chirichonse ayenera kugwirizana popanda chizindikiro pang'ono avale.

pomaliza

Simuyenera kunyalanyaza chitetezo panjira. Zingatanthauze kuti galimoto ya makina ochapira ali ndi kukula kakang'ono, mtundu wa udindo umene ali nawo? Koma kwambiri kuganiza za izo, tiyerekeze kuti pa liwiro la 120 Km / h mu zenera lakutsogolo splatter matope, ndipo simungathe kukonzamo, kapena basi wipers kupaka dothi, ndipo si ku nozzles ndi madzi. Chifukwa - mwadzidzidzi braking kapena ngozi. Chifukwa imeneyi, ngakhale ochepa osavuta wagawo ayenera nthawi serviced. Kuyeretsa nozzles ndi misewu kamodzi pachaka, ndi galimoto akhoza anayendera ngakhale zochepa, koma mtengo kuchita izo. Ngati dongosolo bwinobwino kuchapidwa wa dzimbiri ndi zina kuipitsidwa, sizingatheke kulephera panthawi kwambiri inopportune. Childs, ngati mota ndi ntchito zothandiza, izo amam'dziŵitsa izi mu njira zosiyanasiyana, kotero inu mukhoza Pre-kugula zida zosinthira. Onse galimoto injini chikondi chisamaliro ndi kukonza mfundo imeneyi si zosiyana. Choncho, ngati galimoto alibe ntchito ndi makina ochapira, vuto ayenera kuthetsedwa posachedwapa.