Obstetric sabata chinayi wa mimba: chikuchitika ndichiyani, kumverera chitukuko yoopsa

Obstetric sabata chinayi mimba zikutanthauza kuti miyezi iwiri zonse "chidwi udindo" anasiya. Wosabadwa akupitiriza kukhala m'mimba, ndi mayi woyembekezera akuyamba anayamba kuzolowera udindo wake watsopano. Masiku ano kuli kofunika kwambiri kuti aziona thanzi komanso kutsatira malangizo onse gynecologist a.

zambiri

Sabata chinayi wa mimba, obstetric atseka mwezi wachiwiri wa trimester. Pa latuluka mawuwa adamulowetsa, iwo amayamba mokwanira ntchito yake kumatenda ndi chakudya. Pang'onopang'ono Amasintha zosowa za kukula chamoyo.

Panthawi imeneyi, kukula kwa mwana kuchokera korona kuti rump wa masentimita 3 yekha, ndi kulemera zingasiyane magalamu ziwiri kapena zisanu. Wosabadwayo kukula kwake akufanana mphesa fupa kapena maolivi.

Yozungulira sakumvetsabe kuona kusintha kunja mu thupi la mkazi. Chinthu chokha kuti akhoza kupulumutsa izo oyambirira toxicosis. Mwayi wake, ayi konse. Latsopano mayi amadziwa kwenikweni chimene chiri pansi mtima wa mwanayo. Iwo choncho tiyenera ankachitira ndi mwapadera kuti umoyo wawo.

chitukuko yoopsa

Mwana kale kuoneka bwino nkhope, koma n'zosatheka kumvetsa mmene lidzaonekera akangobadwa. Masiku angapo apitawo, maso ake ankatembenukira ku akachisi, ndipo tsopano iwo ayamba kutenga malo mwachizolowezi. Mphuno ali ndi mphuno zodziwika bwino. Mwana kale amadziwa kutsegula ndi kutseka pakamwa.

Anapangira ng'ombe akadali cholakwika: mwana lalikulu kumutu amene ali pang'ono okonda pachifuwa. mikono woonda ndi miyendo kuyamba kuwonjezera m'litali, kutha zala Ngati a Bakha. Pa nthawi ili liri mbewu za msomali m'tsogolo. Kumbuyo kwa tsiku mwanayu ndi tsiku kukhala yowongoka. Chipatso cha sabata chinayi mimba akadali akhoza kudzitama yochepa mchira. Koma pakapita nthawi, mwamsanga pamene Chikoka mu mafupa ena a mafupa, izo idzapita ndi malo ake adzakhala tailbone yaing'ono.

Tsiku lililonse likadutsa izo chikuvuta kukula minofu, kuphatikizapo malekezero. Iwo kuti mwana momasuka kusuntha manja ndi miyendo yake. Pa mutu ndi thupi la mwana alibe tsitsi, koma pali zoyambira za follicles.

The ziwalo za mwana wosabadwayo

A thupi loyamba limene anapanga m'mimba ya amake ndi ubongo. N'chifukwa chake pa sabata chinayi mimba mwana yakusatetezeka lalikulu mutu. Ndipotu limafanana ndi kukula kwa ubongo. Iye anali atayamba kale kugawidwa mu hemispheres awiri, izo zalembedwa convolutions loyamba ndi la cerebellum. Last pang'onopang'ono udindo wake. Cerebellum limakupatsani kulamulira kayendedwe mwana ndi kaimidwe.

nyenyeswa mtima kale amamudziwa anayamba ndi ndikupanga nazo 120 kumenyedwa pa mphindi. Iwo osabwereranso kumeneko mpaka zitanyowetsa magazi a thupi laling'ono. Msana ndi intercostal misempha panthawi imeneyi ikuimira dongosolo limodzi. kugwirizana kwake mwachindunji ndi ubongo sichinafike chosiyana.

Obstetric sabata chinayi mimba - nthawi pamene akuyamba mapangidwe dongosolo m'mimba. Baby mimba amapeza buku ndipo mokwanira otukukira kunja. Chiwindi ndi impso sadakonzeke akupangidwa koma tsopano yotsirizira achoke mankhwala zinyalala mu madzimadzi amniotic.

Yoopsa dongosolo kupuma tichipeza bronchi ang'onoang'ono asanu. Pang'onopang'ono anapanga pituitary England mwachangu kupitiriza chitukuko cha zopangitsa kwa adrenal. Kamakupatsani kudziwa za kukhalapo kwake ndi chithokomiro England. Iye akadali sangathe kupereka mwana ndi mahomoni, kotero ntchito zake zonse zimagwiridwa ndi mimba ya mayi. Tikhoza kunena kuti physiologically mwana kale anapanga. M'miyezi yotsatira, ziwalo zake zidzakhala bwino. zipatso akuyamba mofulumira kunenepa ndi kukula pambuyo pa mapeto chinayi sabata mimba.

Kodi chimachitika m'thupi la mayi?

Panapita kanthawi pang'ono, kotero kuti mkazi akhoza zindikirani kusintha kwakukulu mu thupi lawo. Pa nthawi zotheka ichi mmene alili. Pang'onopang'ono kusintha maganizo ndi masomphenya a nokha, mwana. Kwa ena madona anadabwa amakhala sikuti cha moyo watsopano m'mimba. Komanso kumva amakonda kwambiri mwana amapatsidwa mphamvu kugwirizana thupi. Zonsezi nthawi anasonyeza amakonda kukoma kwa mayi.

Mwachitsanzo, mwadzidzidzi ndikufuna kutafuna choko. Ngati madokotala ndi zamaganizo adakali yogwira mtsutso za zifukwa zokonda ngati zachilendo, mumafuna mankhwala ena, ngakhale mu kusakanikirana zachilendo, izo mosavuta anafotokoza. Baby pa sabata chinayi wa mimba ndi mu siteji ya kukula yogwira. Iye akusowa zosiyanasiyana mchere ndi kufufuza zinthu. Pamene thupi akazi anapeza kuchepekedwa zinthu zina, mwana amayamba kukakamiza chakudya ngati njira zachilendo. The mwana anatumiza chizindikiro kwa ubongo mayi, potero malamulo zokonda zake kukoma malinga ndi zofuna zake.

Zizindikiro thupi la mimba nthawiyi ndi monga anapitiriza kutopa, kupweteka kwa mutu, tulo. Palibe zodabwitsa mu, chifukwa tsopano machitidwe onse thupi akugwira ntchito mphamvu pazipita. Iwo sequentially zinapangidwa amayamba kutumikira moyo watsopano m'mimba. Mayi akhoza kuthandiza nokha, ngati zosagwirizana ndi tsiku chizolowezi kwambiri. madokotala zina amalangiza zambiri, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti ndi nthawi yocheza masiku atagona pabedi. Akazi pamalo wasonyeza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi popanda kayendedwe mwadzidzidzi ndi khama.

Mimba masabata 9-10 , ambiri kugwirizana ndi zizindikiro loyamba kawopsedwe. Kunyansidwa ndi kumverera akudwala m'mawa tsopano younikira kuti trimester chachiwiri. Kodi nkhawa pokhapokha ngati kawirikawiri kusanza kumabweretsa mkwiyo wa Kakhungu mucous m'kamwa ndi kulemera imfa. Childs, kusintha zakudya ndipo amayenda mu mpweya wabwino amathandiza kuti tisaletse zizindikiro za kawopsedwe.

Pang'onopang'ono akuyamba kuwonjezera kukula m'mawere. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi nthawi yoti kusintha zovala zanu ndi kugula zovala zamkati latsopano. Bwino kusankha options kosatayana lapangidwira kwa amayi apakati. Padded kamisolo akhoza kufooka ngakhale usiku, nthawizonse kukhala pachifuwa. Pa sabata chinayi wa mimba, n'zothekanso kunachita mdima wa khungu padziko nsonga zamabele ndi maonekedwe a gululi venous. Mantha kusintha kumeneku sikuthandiza. Ndi kuisamalira atatha kubereka venous thumba kwathunthu kusiyiratu.

limasintha akaleka kumaonekera mkhalidwe wa khungu ndi tsitsi. Kamodzi tsitsi youma akhoza kukhala aliwonse, ziphuphu, ndi vuto pa khungu loyera - kutsukidwa. Mothandizidwa ndi zodzoladzola, mavuto awa sali kuthetsedwa. Izo ziyenera ingodikirani mpaka mahomoni kubwerera mwakale.

Belly pa sabata chinayi mimba

Belly pa mawu okha wayamba kuonjezera mu Volume. Lake amagwira amaika masitolo mafuta chitukuko yachibadwa yoopsa. Ngati mkazi ndi plump pang'ono, oumbidwa patsogolo kwerani pa mimba yake, iye akhoza ngakhale zindikirani. Komabe, aliyense payekha. Ena akazi okongola mu sabata chinayi ndi bwino distinguishable chowulungika mimba.

Pa nthawiyi, chiberekero ayenera kukula kwambiri. Kale Tikhoza kusintha zovala zanu, kugula nsapato popanda chidendene a. Tsogolo amayi ayenera kuganizira mofatsa za mayiko awo kwa mphindi imene anaipeza za udindo watsopano. Childs, izi zikuchitika pobwera kumapeto kwa chiwiri - sabata chinayi wa mimba.

akazi poganiza pa nthawi ino zingakhudze moyo kugonana. Ife kulankhula ndi gynecologist ku ulamuliro zingatheke padera. Ndi chifukwa cha vuto limeneli, ambiri kusiya kugonana mu trimester. Popeza contraindications bwino anadabwa zosangalatsa akhoza kukhala zapadera achigololo mkazi. Against maziko a libido amasulidwe ukuwonjezeka mimba timadzi zambiri, akupanga chikondi ndi moyo wabwino kwambiri.

Kuyambira thirakiti zoberekera

Kugawilidwa kwanthaka pa sabata chinayi wa mimba ndi kusinthidwa. Mwana kusiyana mwachangu m'mimba, nsengwa ndi aumbike. Pa mawu amenewa angaoneke kuda magazi pa kabudula wa. Kupeza Kugawilidwa kwanthaka zimenezi, palibe chifukwa kudandaula. Izi zikhoza kukhala mbali ya chamoyo, ngati zizindikiro za ponseponse pa nthawi ino ndi yosokoneza kwambiri. Pakuti kumutsimikizira zawo, mukhoza kufunsa munthu gynecologist.

Nthawi zambiri, ponseponse momveka bwino kapena kumaliseche chikasu popanda fungo amphamvu. Wowumitsa ndi zosasangalatsa kununkhiza katulutsidwe zingasonyeze thrush. Brown mafinya kapena wothira mwazi kumasonyeza ndondomeko pathological mu thupi. Koopsa ndi resumption a menses. Mwatsoka, kusamba ndi chizindikiro cha kuchotsa mimbayo. Pankhaniyi amafuna yomweyo thandizo gynecologist. Si za kupulumutsa mwana wosabadwayo, koma kupulumutsa moyo wa mkazi.

ululu

akazi ambiri pakati amadandaula kupweteka kwambiri m'dera matako. Mu nkhani iyi, kusapeza wagundika poyenda, atagona pa nsana wake kapena mbali. Zizindikiro zimenezi amasonyeza psinjika za mitsempha sciatic. Kuipa zambiri chifukwa cha kukula kukula kwa chiberekero. Pansi mathithi ake kuthamanga ndi mitsempha sciatic. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kusapeza amapita yekha, mankhwala enieni chofunika. Pofuna kuchepetsa ululu, madokotala amanena kuti ndi akazi mu malo osati kugona pa nsana wanu, ndipo pamene kuyenda osati kuti kayendedwe iliyonse mwadzidzidzi.

Kusapeza m'dera lumbar bwino zimayamba ndi zinthu zingapo. Woyamba ndi kamvekedwe kuchuluka kwa chiberekero. Chifukwa chikhalidwe cha innervation ululu si anamva pamimba, ndi malo lumbar. Ngati zomverera zosasangalatsa zimachitika pambuyo thupi, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ndi kukumana mankhwala. Woyembekezera, chitetezo mkazi ndi adatchithisira. Chotsatira ndi mwayi kuchuluka kwa matenda osauka thirakiti makamaka mkodzo. Pyelonephritis nthawi limodzi ndi kupweteka ndi kupweteka kwa msana, malungo. matenda amaliona yekha ndi mankhwala antibacterial. Choncho, mwambo zizindikiro ayenera komanso pitani kuchipatala.

kuopsa zotheka ndi mavuto

Obstetric sabata chinayi wa mimba ndi zinadzala ndi ngozi awiri kwambiri kwa mayi ndi mwana wake: padera ndi yoopsa kutha. Pang'onong'ono latuluka umatipanga amayi mwana amadalira. Pa mawu amenewa ayenera tengani thanzi lawo ndi moyo. matenda osiyanasiyana ndi matenda kungawononge mpaka kalekale kwa thupi ting'onoting'ono.

Mu trimester woyamba, mwana wosabadwayo adakali wanthete kwambiri moti zizindikiro zonse uncharacteristic ayenera kuchenjeza. Ngati kukoka mimba ndi kabudula wa inu munazindikira madontho a magazi, muyenera kuitana gulu la zachipatala. zizindikiro zambiri kuwonetseredwa padera. M'nthawi yake kupereka chithandizo kumachititsa kupulumuka yoopsa.

Padera ngati mimba anaphonya akhoza chikwiyire ndi zifukwa negative. Zikuphatikizapo vuto lobadwa chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa, kuchokera mayi kapena kutengera za kumtundu kuti matenda ena. Choncho n'kofunika kukonzekera pakati pa mwanayo. Ngati inu kale anali kulimbana ndi zoopsa zoterezi, muyenera kupeza chifukwa ndi kupeza chithandizo.

Medical kuonerera, mayesero ndi mayeso

Pambuyo chitsimikiziro cha mimba n'kofunika kukalembetsa mu chipatala antenatal. Ndiye nthawi ya kusanthula ayamba. Mkazi m'pofunika kutenga magazi kuti mtima wa RH ndi chizindikiritso gulu matenda opatsirana pogonana, ndi oteteza ku matenda a chiwindi. Komanso anachitira cal. Ikadzatha nthawi imeneyo pakati anapatsidwa kuti apite mwa akatswiri yopapatiza (maso, cardiologist, mano) ndi dokotala. kuwunika awerenge kuunikidwa zina.

Kodi mpaka isanayambe mapeto sabata chinayi mimba? Kodi chimachitika m'mimba, monga mwana wosabadwayo osauka ndi latuluka aumbike - muyenera kudziwa gynecologist. N'chifukwa chake pa sabata chinayi dokotalayo mkazi ultrasound malangizo. Malinga ndi katswiri wa kafukufuku zimapangitsa maulosi ena ndipo amapereka malangizo.

Zothandiza Malangizo a Mmene Mungakhalire tsogolo amayi

Pomaliza kukambirana zimene amadzibisa ngozi mimba masabata 9-10, muyenera kutchula malangizo a dokotala amayi m'tsogolo. Iwo ali ophweka ndi oyenera aliyense.

1. A mkazi trimester, n'kofunika kuti mudziteteze kwa maganizo ndi kutopa.
2. Zothandiza kulimbitsa thupi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kapena anati yoga.
3. Mukaona zizindikiro za chimfine, kuchita musalankhule medicate. Woyembekezera, mankhwala ambiri contraindicated.
4. Pofuna kupewa varicose mitsempha ayenera amakonda nsapato omasuka ndi kuyesa sakhala ndi nthawi yocheza pa mapazi awo.
5. Amatsatira zakudya, inu mukhoza kumwa njira ya mavitamini, ngati n'koyenera.

Dokotala wotchuka Diane Sanford akuonetsa kuti azimayi oyembekezera kugwira mphindi zisanu magawo zosangalatsa. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuyesa kumasuka, muike manja anu pa mimba yanu, yesetsani kupuma wanu, tangoganizani za mwana wa mbuzi. Kulumikizana uku anakhala ndi mwana kumathandiza kuchepetsa mantha ndi nkhawa Moms kuchepetsa nkhawa tsiku ndi tsiku.