Ogwira ntchito

Anthu oti - ndi chiwerengero cha anthu kugwira ntchito kwa nzeru, chidziwitso, komanso thanzi. Ambiri, maganizo likuvutika iwo pali osiyana. Anthu oti, Kunena mwachidule, ndi gawo la anthu ali ndi mwayi otengapo ntchito moyo. ziwerengero mayiko wamphamvu anthu imatengedwa, amene zaka - zaka 15-65.

Kusamala chuma ntchito - dongosolo la zizindikiro zimene zimasonyeza zikuchokera ndi kukula kwa ogwira ntchito, komanso kugawa awo ndi mtundu umwini ndi chuma Boma, chuma wofooka ndi ulova anthu. Amakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri. Gawo loyamba limasonyeza chuma, ndipo chachiwiri - kugawa awo.

anthu ogwira ntchito, zimene amagwira ntchito yopanga dziko, zimapanga anthu zachuma yogwira. N'zoona kuti si onse. Apa, akuti padziko lonse ziwerengero anthu oti nawo 3/4 ya anthu ntchito, za 3 biliyoni .. Apa chimatanthauza ulova monga kusiyana pakati pa ogwira ntchito ndi anthu chinkhoswe opangira. chiwerengerochi zimasiyanasiyana pakati pa mayiko, ndi kusintha pa nthawi. Izo zimatengera mlingo zimene chitukuko chuma dziko. Komanso amadziwika ndi muyezo wa chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chuma.

Kapangidwe ka ntchito ndi wonyezimiritsira mlingo wa chitukuko cha chuma dziko ndi mafakitale munthu, dongosolo zinchito za midzi.

Ntchito makampani mu mayiko olemera ndi 25-30%. Chiwerengero cha anthu ogwira ntchito pa ulimi ikuchepa chaka chilichonse. Chiwerengero cha ntchito mu gawo sanali kupanga kuchuluka. Chithunzi cha ichi ukufanizidwa zinthu monga zosangalatsa, maphunziro ndi thanzi. Kupatula iwo palinso malonda ndi ndalama ntchito (UK, USA, Belgium, Germany, Sweden, France). m'mayiko osauka , anthu oposa theka la anthu akugwira nawo gawo la ulimi. Cholowa cha makampani mu makalasi awo musalumphe 20%. Post-zokomera maiko ambiri awo wotanganidwa kupanga zinthu (ulimi - 20%, makampani - 50%). Kupanga kuchuluka zikuphatikizapo za 30%, pamene 2/3 a iwo imagwera pa maphunziro, chikhalidwe ndi thanzi.

Zonsezi amatilola kutsatira malamulo pakati pa dziko ndi mtundu wa kapangidwe ka mankhwala ndiponso ntchito. M'mayiko otukuka, kwambiri kukulitsa makampani a dera sanali zipatso. Izi zimachitika pa maziko a bizinesi bwino anayamba, makamaka opanga wake unit. Anthu si kukwatira mu dera sanali zipatso, ngati mlingo wa chitukuko mafakitale pansipa. mphamvu otere anapulumutsidwa.

Kutengera chiwerengero cha wokhala anthu a dziko ina, mukhoza kudziwa manambala kufika anthu oti. Agwirizane kugawa zipangizo ndi bwino ukonde wa anthu ogwira ntchito ndi chiwerengero cha anthu ntchito, zaka, ndi monga chiwerengero cha antchito omwe ali mu dziko chinkhoswe mu chuma.

Izi bwino chuma ntchito kulola mme- mphamvu ya kusokonekera pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ntchito ndi Boma, kuti mudziwe za kapangidwe ndi chiwerengero cha ulova.

Anthu oti kuwerengetsera bwino ndi kugwirizana kwa mayiko ndi kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zachuma. Ndipo komabe, ili bwino chiwembu ayenera atengere siyana zowerengera, amene ntchito m'mayiko ndi chuma msika. Tiyeneranso adzanyamula kukumbukira: kukhazikitsidwa kwa bwino momwe mayiko zowerengera mfundo si limodzi ndi kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane njira za, komanso chiwembu cha mfundo bwino chuma ntchito.