Olivia de A Havilland - mafilimu a kanema ndi moyo

Olivia de A Havilland anabadwa mu Tokyo (1916), ntchito, ndipo anakhala wotchuka mu Hollywood, nyenyezi yakanema, iye amakhala mu France. Chimalemekeza ndi mphoto kwa moyo wake kulenga, iye analandira kwambiri kwa omvera ankamukonda ndipo tsopano akutsata moyo wa Ammayi, amene, ngakhale wokalamba limapezeka miyambo ya boma.

ubwana

Mu 1913, tinakumana ku Japan ikuphukira wamng'ono Ammayi, ndi mngelezi amene anapita kukaona mchimwene wake ndi Yurist Uolter Havilland. Chaka chotsatira, banja tinakwatirana mu New York ndi anabwerera kudziko la dzuwa likutuluka. Anasamukira ku nyumba yaikulu m'dera yekha wa Tokyo. Pali Lilian Maapatimenti, anapitiriza maphunziro nyimbo, kuimba ndi kuvina. 1 July 1916 mwana mpaka wamkulu anabadwa mu banja lawo. mlongo wake Joan anabadwa chaka chotsatira. Patatha zaka zitatu, makolo banja chifukwa mwamuna wake anali ndi chizolowezi kusintha mkazi wake. Mu Japan, nthawi zambiri ana odwala. Amayi, kutenga ana aakazi awiri, anasamukira pafupi Los Angeles. Iye ndi katswiri wa zisudzo ndi ntchito pansi pseudonym munthu. Olivia anayamba kuphunzira kuvina ndi zaka zinayi ndi zisanu - masewera pa limba. Mayi amapereka maphunziro ake mawu ndipo limaphunzitsa kuchita. Olivia ndi mlongo wake anatitumiza ku amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana luso la mayi. Mtsikanayo maphunziro a sekondale ndi kupita ku koleji ku Oakland Mills. Kumeneko, Olivia de A Havilland, amene kutalika ndi 163 cm, ndi kutenga mbali mu sewero "Midsummer Night wa Dream" ndi chidwi a Max Reinhardt. Iye akutipempha iye powonekera akatswiri. Kuzungulira zaka khumi ndi zisanu izo Bakuman mu sewerolo yomweyo, koma mu bwalo lamasewera, "Hollywood Bowl". Udindo wa iye analandira mosayembekezereka, kuyambira kudwala yemwe amaseweretsa nyongolosi.

Kupita amaziona m'mafilimu ndi

Komabe, ndikudutsa mu mafilimu kukopa mtsikana zambiri. Pa naintini, iye amalowa pangano zaka zisanu ndi situdiyo "Warner." Sitinakhale nayo nthawi kuti ziume inki pa mgwirizano, Olivia de A Havilland anaonekera pa zenera mu 1935 mafilimu zitatu: "The Irish pakati pathu", "Alibi" ndi "Captain Magazi." Iye ali mu chaka choyamba kuti akaphunzire zambiri mafilimu - kumvetsa mmene kuwala angagwe. "Captain Magazi" anali zovala woyamba, umene nyenyezi Olivia. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mwamuna wake nthawi zonse kwa zaka eyiti anatchuka kwambiri heartthrob Errol Flynn. Iwo kuchotsedwa comedies ambiri m'nyimbo. 1938 anabwera kwa nsalu yotchinga kupenta "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Robin Guda". Mufilimuyi anakhala zojambula wotchuka ulendo wa nthawi imeneyo. Pambuyo pake, filimu amakhala filimu nyenyezi Olivia. Mu 1939, situdiyo "borrows" ake (zimasonyeza chiŵerengero cha Ammayi monga chinthu a) David Selzniku kwa kujambula ya kanema "wapita ndi Mphepo." ukazi wake ndiponso apamwamba momveka bwino udindo Melani Uilks. Mwamsanga pamene masiku angapo pambuyo pa mapeto a kujambula, iye amapatsidwa ntchito pa filimu "The Private Lives of Elizabeth ndi Essex". Pambuyo maudindo amenewa safuna atsikana Olivia ayipanga amene amagwa mavuto. Ndi zinthu izi nkhope ndi imene imafotokozedwa ndi omvera, ndi oyang'anira ayenera kusiya mosazengereza akuti Olivia de A Havilland. Photo limasonyeza amphamvu-akadafuna woyengeka Mtsikana amene ankaona Ammayi kwambiri masitayilo a nthawi. Iye sanaope motsutsana situdiyo wamphamvu. Olivia kuchotsedwa mwa theka la chaka, sanabadwe anatsirizika nthawi mgwirizano. Situdiyo amakhulupirira kuti pangano ayenera anawonjezera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Koma Olivia de A Havilland kuti akambirane, ndipo ndi thandizo la Screen zisudzo munalidi gulu Umapeza ndondomeko imeneyi. Motero, khoti chayamba kuchepa mphamvu ya situdiyo wa ochita filimu natembenukira yotsirizira mu ndi ufulu wodzilamulira za anthu okhala ndi ufulu wosankha ntchito. chigamulochi umatchedwa "chitsanzo cha de A Havilland."

"Awapatse" situdiyo

Olivia de A Havilland walembapo mgwirizano mafilimu atatu. Mu chithunzi choyamba wotchedwa "Aliyense - wake", iye limapeza "Oscar" mu 1946. Mufilimuyi chachiwiri, "Mdima Galasi", pontho latsopano masewera mbali zisudzo. Iye anali maganizo wosatsutsika mu maudindo a alongo awiri. 1948 - Prize pa Venice Chikondwerero cha ntchito yake "Nyoka Dzenje". Iye anachita ntchito ya mayi wadwala matenda okhudza ubongo dzina lake Virginia. Ammayi ntchito anachita mwanzeru kwambiri. Iye unachoka atsikana wokondeka wokongola, amene ankaimba unyamata wake, ndipo anasonyeza talente yake kwambiri. Mu 1949, iye nyenyezi mu "The Heiress" filimu kachiwiri amalandira "Oscar". Mu 1951, Olivia limapezeka "Romeo ndi Juliet" pa Broadway, ndipo patatha chaka nawo maulendo ndi kusewera ndi Bernard Shaw "candida." zikutiuza bwino analandira, natenga kwambiri kuimba owonjezera.

banja loyamba

Mu 1948, iye anakumana ndi wolemba Mark Gudichem. Anali ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu wamkulu kuposa Olivia, ndi Komabe, ukwati zinachitika. Iwo ali mwana, Benjamin. Iye akana kupereka kusewera mu filimu "A galimoto Yotchedwa" Kukhumba "kufotokoza kuti mwana wake anabadwa. zaka sikisi, banjalo litatha.

ukwati yachiwiri

Patapita zaka ziwiri, anakwatiwa screenwriter, Wolemba wina ndi mkonzi wa "Paris machesi" ndi Pierre Galante. Olivia anasamukira ku France. Banjalo anakhazikika m'chigawo yapamwamba ya gombe lamanja la Paris pafupi Bois de A Boulogne. Tsopano ndi adzabadwira ake. Mwamuna wa Olivia akulu zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Iwo anakwatira msungwana Giselle. Popeza 1962, adzakhala payokha, koma mwalamulo linatha mu 1979.

ntchito

Olivia analengeza pantchito kubwerera mu makumi asanu ndi. Koma nthawi zina izo adzamasulidwa ku kokaonera mafilimu mpaka m'ma makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndiyeno apita pa TV ndi pa Broadway. Kuyambira mu 1939 mpaka 2016, Olivia analandira 22 mphoto. Izi "Oscar" ndi "Golden Globe" ndi nyenyezi pa Hollywood Yendani Omveka, ndi Zikho National wa Tirhana, kuperekedwa ndi Pulezidenti adalikuthengo, ndi Order ya Legiyo Ulemu, analandira kwa manja a Nikolya Sarkozi.

moyo lero

Onse actresses mwamuna wake wamwalira. Popeza ukalamba, Olivia de A Havilland, amene ana adafanso, amakhala chatsekedwa, atolankhani si anakumana.