"Paglyuferal" Mapale: malangizo ntchito, analogs ndi ndemanga

Anthu odwala khunyu ayenera nthawi zonse kumwa mankhwala antiepileptic. Amathandiza kupewa chitukuko cha khunyu, komanso patsogolo thanzi akukhudzidwira ndi mmene wodwalayo.

Kodi mtundu wa mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito odwala khunyu, ayenera kudziwa chabe dokotala wodziwa. mankhwala "paglyuferal" amatanthauza anticonvulsants kwambiri ogwira ndi otchuka. Malangizo ntchito mankhwala adzakhala pansipa. Mudzaphunziranso za mawonekedwe amene mankhwala akupezeka zogulitsa, kodi n'zotheka kuti ana ake katundu iwo ali, ndi zina zotero.

Kufotokozera, ma CD, zikuchokera ndi mawonekedwe

Kukonzekera "paglyuferal" malangizo Buku lomwe ali mapaketi a pepala, ndi akugulitsa mawonekedwe a mapiritsi woyera ndi beveled ndi Valium.

chida lili yogwira zosakaniza monga phenobarbital tiyi kapena khofi ndi sodium benzoate, bromisoval, calcium gluconate ndi papaverine hydrochloride. Koma excipients, ndiye iwo monga mbatata wowuma ndi calcium stearate.

Kugula mankhwala akhoza kukhala matuza ndi mapaketi a pepala wandiweyani, motero.

Ziyenera kukhala yomweyo kudziŵika kuti maalumali wa pharmacies pochita angapezeke mu maina awa: "paglyuferal-1", "paglyuferal-2" ndi "paglyuferal-3. Malangizo ntchito inanena kuti kusiyana njira ndi mu chiwerengero ya phenobarbital (25, 35 ndi 50 mg, motero).

mankhwala

Kodi mankhwala "paglyuferal"? Malangizo ntchito (mapiritsi ayenera kuperekedwa pokhapokha katswiri wodziwa) limati ndi ophatikizana antiepileptic mankhwala.

Malinga ndi luso, angathe yatikhudza ndi phenobarbital "barbiturate" gawo GABA-benzodiazepine cholandilira zovuta. Chifukwa cha ichi, tikambirana mankhwala kumawonjezera tilinazo wa GABA cholandilira kuti GABA ndi kuulula njira okhudza mitsempha mayendedwe a ayoni chlorine, potero kuwonjezeka kulowa awo ku maselo.

Komanso phenobarbital amachepetsa kafalitsidwe wa zikhumbo mitsempha ndi excitability wa manyuroni kuganizira za khunyu. Iwo akusonyeza chidani ndi chiwerengero cha timene excitatory.

katundu Kodi ena chofuna kuchita mapiritsi "paglyuferal"? Guide inanena kuti akhoza kupondereza kotekisi kwenikweni, kuchepa galimoto ntchito, ziletsa ntchito oziziritsa, kuphatikizapo malo kupuma. Komanso, mankhwala Sachita kamvekedwe ka minofu ya thirakiti m'mimba, ali antispasmodic, sedative, zachinyengo ndi kanthu antispasmodic.

Features mankhwala

Kuwonjezera Phenobarbital, mu njira malipoti zikuphatikizapo zinthu zina yogwira.

Kodi udindo wa tiyi kapena khofi mu mankhwala "paglyuferal" n'chiyani? Malangizo ntchito limasonyeza kuti thunthu ndi wopalamula kuonjezera excitability reflex wa chingwe msana, kusangalatsa vasomotor ndi kupuma malo yotithandiza njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu zimakhala ndi ziwalo, kuphatikizapo minofu ndi dongosolo chapakati mantha.

Papaverine hydrochloride ndi antispasmodic. Iwo ali zotsatira hypotensive. chigawo iyi imakhala ya mankhwala ndipo kumachepetsa tonus minofu yosalala pansi Mitsempha ndi ziwalo.

Kashiamu gluconate angathe kukwaniritsa chosowa ayoni calcium, zomwe zofunika kufala kwa mitsempha mtima.

Koma bromisoval, ali zolimbitsa zachinyengo ndi sedative zotsatira.

katundu kayendedwe

Iwo odzipereka mu m'magazi mankhwala "paglyuferal-1"? Malangizo ntchito limasonyeza kuti aliyense yogwira zikuluzikulu za mankhwala ndi zinthu zake kayendedwe.

• Phenobarbital ndi odzipereka kwathunthu, koma pang'onopang'ono (mkati 1-2 maola). kagayidwe ake mu chiwindi. Hafu ya moyo wa chigawo ichi ndi masiku 2-5. Iye chimaonekera thupi ndi impsozo.
• Kafeini imatsala bwino mu matumbo. Ndende pazipita thunthu zimatheka pambuyo Mphindi 50-75. Iwo zimapukusidwa mu chiwindi ndi inathetsedwa kudzera impso.
• Avereji bioavailability ndi 54% wa papaverine. Popeza chimamanga zonsezo plasma 90%. Kagayidwe amapezeka m'chiwindi, ndipo linanena bungwe kudzera impso.
• About 1/5 ya mlingo wa kashiamu gluconate imatsala mu intestine yaing'ono. Pafupifupi 20% ya mankhwala ndi kudzera impso ndi zina - ndi chimbudzi.

umboni

Amene matenda mankhwala mankhwala monga "paglyuferal-2"? Ogwiritsa ntchito ananena kuti ndi mankhwala a matenda a khunyu.

contraindications

Kodi contraindications ali pano mu mankhwala "paglyuferal"? Malangizo ntchito (kwa ana chida ichi alibe mankhwala) inanena malamulo oletsa izi:

• hyperkinesis;
• aakulu chiwindi ndi kulephera impso;
• myasthenia gravis;
• wodalira mankhwala;
• maganizo;
• aakulu magazi m'thupi;
• hyperthyroidism;
• porphyria;
• yogwira uchidakwa;
• shuga;
• mimba;
• hypoadrenalism ;
• mkaka wa m'mawere;
• broncho-obstructive matenda;
• hypersensitivity.

Antiepileptic mankhwala a mapiritsi kutumikiridwa kwa ana kwa zaka zitatu. Mosamala Ndi bwino kuti anthu ndi boma wofooka (general).

Mankhwala "paglyuferal": malangizo ntchito

Ankaona medicament chikuyendetsedwera pakamwa mukatha kudya. Mlingo zimadalira mtundu kumasulidwa.

Mankhwala "paglyuferal-1" ndi "2-paglyuferal" kutenga kawiri patsiku ":

• mu zaka 3-4 - piritsi 1;
• mu zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi kwa miyala 1.5;
• asanu ndi inayi zaka - 2 ma PC.
• khumi ndi zaka fortini - 3 ndi 2.5 pc. motero;
• zaka khumi ndi zinayi - 4 ma PC.

Medicament "paglyuferal-3" kutenga kawiri pa tsiku motere:

• asanu ndi inayi zaka - piritsi 1 kawiri pa tsiku;
• khumi ndi zaka fortini - mapiritsi 1.5;
• zaka khumi ndi zinayi - 2 ma PC.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Chikuonetseratu ankaona mankhwala zingachititse:

• kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, kufooka, chizungulire, nystagmus, ataxia, dysarthria, kugona zipolowe, zochita paradoxical;
• kudzimbidwa, nseru, m'mimba, anakwezedwa chiwindi transaminases, kusanza;
• thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, megaloblastic magazi m'thupi;
• tachycardia, kusintha magazi, arrhythmia, fibrillation, AV anatseka misewu;
• zokhudza zonse matupi awo sagwirizana zochita, kudalira mankhwala (makonzedwe aakulu).

Zizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo

mlingo waukulu wa medicament zingachititse zosiyanasiyana amveke mbali. Kuthetsa zizindikiro ntchito:

• muzituluka lavage;
• symptomatically;
• adamulowetsa makala njira.

Mwanjira mankhwala

Chithandizo odwala kulandira valproate ndi "Phenytoin" ukuwonjezeka seramu kaperekedwe ka phenobarbital.

"Paglyuferal" akhoza ziletsa zotsatira za kulera m'kamwa ndi salicylates.

Mothandizana ndi "reserpine" zotsatira phenobarbital kuchuluka, ndipo pamene pamodzi ndi "Amitriptyline" "ntchito diazepam", "chlordiazepoxide," "nialamide" ndi "acetazolamide" - amachepetsa.

The medicament "paglyuferal" GCS amachepetsa magazi ndi anticoagulants, "Doxycycline", "griseofulvin" esitirojeni ndi wothandizila ena omwe kukumana makutidwe ndi okosijeni mu chiwindi.

Izi mankhwala kumabwezera mmbuyo ntchito ya sulfonamides, ntchito antibacterial ndi antifungal zotsatira "griseofulvin". Ndiponso, potentiates zotsatira za neuroleptics, Mowa, analgesics chomwa mankhwalawa, relaxants minofu, hypnotics ndi mankhwala.

Reviews ndi analogues

Malinga ndi luso, mankhwala mu funso ndi wapadera, ofanana mu zikuchokera. Choncho, m'malo ndi wodwalayo ayenera kufunsa munthu dokotala wodziwa.

Ogula amati kugula mankhwalawa popanda mankhwala dokotala suchita, ngakhale angakwanitse ndithu.

Anthu kudya nthaŵi ino mankhwala antiepileptic anati zotsatira zake zabwino. Komabe, ena a iwo akadali kudandaula zikamera wa ambiri mavuto.