Phoniatrics - dokotala nawo mankhwala ndi matenda a timinofu

Kumvetsa pamene pofuna phoniatrics, muyenera mwachindunji ndi specialization a dokotala. Phoniatrics - katswiri polimbana ndi matenda ndi mankhwala zingwe amapilira. Phoniatrics - specialization ndi wachinyamata ndi ochepa. Siyense chipatala akhoza kupeza dokotala amene adzakhala chinkhoswe mu chitukuko kapena konzanso mawu. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amatchedwa mankhwala kwa ENT-dokotala, ngakhale kuti phoniatrician kupeza mozama, waluso kwambiri.

Chifukwa kukaonana ndi adokotala

Medical phoniatrician zofunika nthawi zambiri. Pali matenda kuti ungasoŵetse mawu a munthu. Pezani katswiri mokambilana ndi zofunika milandu zotsatirazi:

1. Panali kusintha mawu. Ena amaganiza kuti muli ndi ozizira nthawi zonse.
2. Inu fodya kwa zaka zambiri ndipo anayamba kuona kuti mawu anu anali rougher.
3. Zimakuvutani kulankhula, mawu amamveka ofooka ndi inexpressive.
4. Nthawi pali imfa ya mawu.
5. Ndinasintha kuimba kwa osiyanasiyana.
6. Ndinkaona mavuto zingwe amapilira.
7. Musanayambe kulankhula, pakufunika kutsokomola.

Kwa nthawi yaitali ankaganiza kuti phoniatrician - dokotala kwa akatswiri oimba. Koma Ndipotu pali zinthu zambiri pathological zikubweretsa imfa ya mawu, ndipo sachedwa mavuto osati oimba ndi zisudzo.

The matenda waukulu amachitira dokotala phoniatrician

Chinthu chimodzi ndi kukayikirana kuti munthuyo akudwala. Chinthu china - matenda. Ngati dokotala, dokotala kapena otolaryngologist kuzindikiridwa imodzi diagnoses izi, m'pofunika yokumana ndi phoniatrics:

• laryngitis (ndi mu pachimake ndi aakulu);
• kusokonezeka kwa timinofu ( "kulankhula" ntchito);
• neoplasms ya m'phuno (chosaopsa kapena zilonda authunthu)
• paresis kapena ziwalo za zingwe ntchito mawu;
• stenosis ya m'phuno (matenda aliwonse).

Nenani kuti "kulankhula" kudzinenera amafunika phoniatrician izo - zisudzo, oimba, aphunzitsi, lecturers, atsogoleri, okamba ndi andale. Komanso, prompters, malonda alangizi, ntchito ya mizere mwadzidzidzi, ndi ena ambiri.

mungathe dokotala phoniatrician chiyani?

Mozama specialization akulola dokotala kusankha kwambiri zolondola chithandizo chakudya. Zimenezi zingakhale:

• ndiwofatsa mankhwala;
• mankhwala;
• ntchito;
• physiotherapy;
• inhalation;
• ulimi;
• mankhwala azitsamba ndi zina zotero.

Kodi ndi njira yodziwira angagwiritsidwe ntchito phoniatrician? Iwo videostroboskopiya atagwira chithokomiro palpation, X-ray, angiography, laryngoscopy, glottografiya. Kuwonjezera njira izi awerenge ultrasound, Kujambula, CT mapanga sikani ndi kusanthula.

Kodi tiyenera madokotala, phoniatrics ana?

Ana zambiri kulira, kukakwera ozizira, amadwala laryngitis ndi laryngotracheitis. Zimakhala mpata amanena kwa dokotala wa. Makolo sindikudziwa zimene kukambirana oyenerera sangachitepo ENT phoniatrician.

Ndi phoniatrics ndikaonekere osati kwa tiana. Nthawi zambiri odwala ndi achinyamata katswiri pa unamwali. Makamaka zofunika ndi malangizo yake, achinyamata ndi chinkhoswe mu kuimba. Pa masinthidwe a maphunziro mawu ayenera kuyang'anira ana phoniatrician.

A mwatsatanetsatane ang'onoang'ono

Sukulu nyimbo, makwaya, amapilira situdiyo mogwirizana ndi phoniatrics kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri, koma si chofunika. Koma ngati munthu afuna kusamala kwambiri kuti mingoli, ndiye kuti alembetse m'sukulu nyimbo kapena bungwe maphunziro apamwamba kwenikweni thandizo pa pakalibe contraindications mkulu amapilira katundu. satifiketi Izi zimamupatsa dokotala phoniatrician.

thandizo Emergency imfa ya mawu

Choyamba chofunikira phoniatrics ngati anataya mawu ake - chete. Koma Sizotheka wosayankha. Pa nthawi imene lipoti kapena kuletsa ntchito zosatheka phoniatrician amapereka thandizo mwadzidzidzi. Uyu kyubu ulimi wothirira m'phuno zikuwonjezereka masiku ano. Pambuyo njirayi, mawu aja anabwerera, koma posakhalitsa. Tsatirani zimene anakonza kuti akhale maola 1.5-2 (kukonzanso jekeseni sachiza). Pambuyo kulowetsedwa wa zikuwonjezereka masiku ano ndipo ambiri kuimba sangakhoze kuyankhula kwa masiku awiri.

A buku lililonse limatisokoneza wa Emergency - kulandira kashiamu kolorayidi ndi mkaka. chakumwa amathandiza mwamsanga kupirira mawu.