PSA mayeso

Prostate pokha Antigen (PSA) ndi mapuloteni omwe amapangidwa maselo a prostate. tanthauzo ikuchitika pansi zinthu zasayansi. PSA kusanthula akhoza kudziwa khansa prostate. amangonena kuti chotupa kapena pentopeni kwachilengedwenso. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti kuwonjezeka mlingo wa Antigen milandu zonse zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa chotupa prostate. M'mawu ena, otchedwa PSA chiyeso enieni chotupa lidali.

Antigen amazungulira magazi mu wochepa. Izi sizachilendo. Kuwonjezeka mlingo zingasonyeze chitukuko cha zotupa. Komabe, ichi chokha si ndende zokwanira nkhani kwa Kupeza Vuto khansa kapena kuvutika ena prostate. Zosiyana mwina nkhani ya mpweya wambiri kwambiri Antigen. Pamodzi ndi PSA izi amaona chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri kudziwa tsogolo la miyeso matenda ndi njira zotheka.

Analysis wa PSA imatengedwa sitepe chofunika ndi transrectal ultrasound ndi digito thumbo tione kupeza khansa. Komanso, Antigen mlingo mtima zimathandiza kuti asa- mphamvu ya mankhwala ntchito kwa anthu anapezeka ndi chotupa.

Ngati PSA mayeso chikusonyeza kuwonjezeka mu ndende, kungasonyeze zisadzachitikenso mtundu zilonda prostate. Izi "amuzolengedwa zisadzachitikenso" zimakhala poyambirira mawonetseredwe matenda a khansa.

Malinga ndi malangizo a akatswiri ambiri, mayeso PSA ayenera idzachitika kwa akulu kuposa zaka forte faifi kapena makumi asanu, chaka chilichonse. Khalani limasonyeza kuti zaka zambiri precipitating imayambitsa matenda kumayambitsa khansa prostate. Komanso kulimbikitsa kukula kungakhale chibadwa, chakudya osauka ndi zina zotero.

PSA kusanthula. mawu olembedwa

Zotsatira za maphunziro zasayansi kusonyeza mlingo magazi Antigen. Ndi kusanthula yaitali anawulula ambiri ufulu ndi okwana Prostate pokha Antigen. magawo Awa clinicians pokhazikitsa Relations.

Zotsatira wamba Antigen zambiri m'kukoma ng / ml. Akatswiri ambiri mlingo ponseponse pansipa 4.0 ng / ml. Tikumbukenso kuti lero palibe analandira padziko lonse manambala umodzi.

Malinga ndi maganizo a dera Loona za urologists, kumasulira mayeso PSA magazi chimaonetsera nomograms. Iwo anagwira ntchito ziyenera wonse wa Antigen poyerekezera ndi kukula kwa prostate ndi zaka wodwalayo.

The chifukwa cha kusanthula PSA kukamba ndi dokotala mtima.

zochita Komanso kudzadalira zifukwa zingapo:

- zotsatira transrectal ultrasound, digito thumbo Kupenda;

- kulera mlingo wa Antigen ya;

- zizindikiro;

- thanzi;

- zaka.

Pa nkhani imeneyi, pali machenjerero awiri zachipatala. Mmodzi - kudikira ndi kuona, winayo - yogwira. Njira yoyamba (wamba zonse polojekiti), akatswiri ayamba yosowa kwambiri. Monga ulamuliro, maphunziro amaikidwa pa matenda ena ndi chithandizo zotheka.

Kudziwika kansa ya prostate sikuti kutanthauza kufunika alowererepo achire. Izi zili choncho makamaka chifukwa chakuti kudziwika mapangidwe chotupa angathe pang'onopang'ono, osati nthawi zonse nthawi yomweyo pali choopsa pa moyo wodwalayo. Pa kudziwika khansa yogwira zinachitikira mofulumira kukula PSA maphunziro ndende si nthawi zonse bwino kuchuluka. Mu zina, zikhale mu osiyanasiyana yachibadwa. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti zodabwitsazi ndi osowa kwambiri.