Silver bream - nsomba madzi oyera

Silver bream - nsomba zokhudzana ndi banja carp ndi limodzi monotypic mtundu Blicca. Kunja ofanana kwambiri kwa bream, koma ali akaona akalipo pa anayendera pafupi. Lalikulu maso siliva, ndi pakamwa ang'onoang'ono, mdima imvi dorsal, zipsepse caudal ndi nganga pabuka-chikasu, mmene yosamveka mphuno ndi m'malo lalikulu poyerekeza Leshcheva, mamba. Komanso, siliva bream awiri mzere pharyngeal mano. Monga bream, ali mosabisa, laterally flattened thupi ndi kutalika kwa osachepera wina wachitatu wa utali wonse. Mtundu nsomba zimasiyanasiyana buluu imvi kuti bluish-siliva. Pansipa kukuonetsedwa bream nsomba (chithunzi 1). Monga mukuonera, kwenikweni mosavuta kusokonezedwa ndi bream, makamaka asodzi wosadziwa.

Silver bream - nsomba zazing'ono, kawirikawiri yaitali kuposa 35 cm, ndipo zimalemera magilamu 400. Komabe, kudutsa anthu lalikulu. Lalikulu (yololedwa mwalamulo) nsomba kulemedwa makilogalamu 1.2. Bream wamba m'mitsinje European ndi nyanja m'madera ndi zomera zambiri. Nthawi zambiri angapezeke mu madzi atsopano a dziko lathu. Ine ndiyesera kuti chifupikitso cha zizolowezi za nsomba kukuuzani inu chimene iwo amadya, kodi ndi pamene nsomba.

mayendedwe

Silver bream - nsomba likhalebe shoals pafupi pansi pa madamu. Izo wakudya onse zomera ndi nyama chakudya. Kudya mphutsi, tizilombo mphutsi, nkhanu zing'onozing'ono, algae ndi zina nsomba roe. Iye ali ndi kukoma wapadera ndi zokonda. Makamaka amakonda zimaswana rudd ndi njenjete mphutsi. Silver bream - nsomba ali wofooka, amakonda madzi otentha ndi mafunde ofooka ndi kuya lalikulu. Monga tanena amakonda zomera wakuda ndi matope pansi. Long moyo mu malo omwewo. Ngati mphepo yamphamvu akubwera pagombe kukafunafuna chakudya. Mafunde kuchepetsa pansi m'madzi osaya, wosasamalira mphutsi ndi mphutsi, kenako nsomba ndi matanga. M'dzinja ndi masika bream kusokera m'masukulu lalikulu. Mwina chifukwa cha ichi, nalo dzina lake (kuchokera ku mawu a "wandiweyani").

Overwinters ziweto, kusonkhanitsa m'maenje pansi. Iwo spawns mochedwa, osati lisanathe May, pamene kutentha madzi limatuluka digiri 16-18. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusankha kumalo ang'ono kwambiri inamera algae, ndi zomwe zagona mazira. Spawning zikuchitika pa nthawi kuchokera madzulo mpaka m'mawa, ndiye amapita ku akuya bream zina. Patapita masiku asanu kapena khumi akuyamba postspawning Jordania. Mwaichi, nthawi ya kudya nsomba si, ugwire nthawi zonse, ngakhale nkhosa Kunama mu maenje. Komabe, yogwira kwambiri adakali madzulo, pamaso mdima.

kugwira bream

Monga kale inu mwina mwaona odziwa anglers, bream - nsomba, osati kunja komanso zizolowezi za kwambiri ofanana bream. Nzosadabwitsa mitundu awiriwa nthawi zambiri anagwira limodzi. Njira zida, motero, komanso zofanana. M'chaka ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nyama nyambo: bloodworms, nyongolotsi, zidutswa za nkhono kapena mphutsi. Ambiri ntchito nsomba kumachitika madzulo. Pamene madzi posungira umafunda kwa madigiri 22 kapena kuposa, m'pofunika kusinthana kwa masamba nyambo. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nandolo, chimanga, buledi, mtanda ndi zina zotero. Kugwira bwino pa malo m'madera palibe chozama kupitirira mamita awiri. Pamaso kuponya nsomba nsomba ndodo nyambo, ndi zofunika kuti wasonkhanitsa nkhosa, ndipo nthawi zina anali mu malo oyenera. Komabe, nyambo kungatithandize anyamata, anasonkhana pa mwalowa nyambo, monga ruffs. Silver bream - nsomba ali ndi pakamwa m'munsi. Izo wakudya kuchokera pansi, chifukwa nyambo pa mbedza zambiri akathyole ndi ruff, koma izo siziri.