SUV - ndichiyani? Honda SUV: Sport Kagwiritsidwe wagalimoto

Panopa, pali zambiri magalimoto a magulu osiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo amakhala ovuta kwambiri kunena kuti gulu iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri wachinsinsi galimoto kuthandiza okha zina zimatha mapulani ake kapena zinthu zimene sangathe kuchita galimoto. Kawirikawiri magalimoto onse aakulu kapena SUVs otchedwa SUV. Koma ichi ndi cholakwika. makalasi angapo magalimoto akhoza kuwasiyanitsa:

• SUV;
• SUV;
• kusinthanitsidwa
• minivan.

Koma anthu opanga okha akhala apatuka pa gulu ili. Nthawi zambiri opangidwa magalimoto kuti kuphatikiza khalidwe la ena mitundu ya magalimoto. Amachita zambiri mosalekeza. Mu gulu ili ndi SUV. Ndiko kuti, kuyesetsa kumvetsa nkhani imeneyi.

Maphunziro zimaonetsa magalimoto SUV

Makina oyamba wosanganiza kalasi anatuluka mu United States. SUV magalimoto - mtundu wa galimoto, waluso magalimoto ambiri okwera ndi katundu miyeso, ndi mphamvu zokwanira magalimoto nyumba lolemera. Monga ulamuliro, magalimoto awa zili ndi mota yamphamvu. Pali tanthauzo lina la SUV: ndi mzere wa magalimoto banja kuti amasangalala ndi zochitika panja.

SUV - ndi chidule cha English mawu Sport Kagwiritsidwe wagalimoto. Translation kwa English amatanthauza "zothandiza masewera galimoto." Magalimoto amenewa nthawi zambiri molakwika amatchedwa magalimoto kuchokera msewu kapena jeeps. , Imatchedwanso za chidule za SUV, ndilo malonda dzina la galimoto, amene ali thupi "mosalekeza" ndipo, monga ulamuliro, zonse gudumu dongosolo pagalimoto.

Nthawi zambiri, magalimoto yachuluka pansi chilolezo. Salon kawirikawiri lalikulu buku kuti akhoza kumakhalamo banja bwinobwino. malo okwanira adzakhala katundu. SUV magalimoto akhoza kukoka ngolo katundu kapena galimoto kunyumba.

Komanso akulankhula za magalimoto kalasi SUV, zikuoneka kuti kusinthanitsidwa kapena SUV, monga iwo alibe chimango zaphindu. Mbali imeneyi ndi khalidwe chabe la SUV.

Ndi chidwi kutchula SUV galimoto kalasi, ndi magalimoto, zomwe zili ndi injini kuthamanga petulo. kawirikawiri ntchito injini dizilo.

Mbiri ya zikamera wa kalasi SUV

Ngati inu kuyang'anitsitsa, inu mukhoza kudziwa za galimoto SUV, ndilo kuchuluka wodutsa magalimoto ndi Kuwonjezera lonse zina. Chiyambi cha masewera galimoto zofunikira amaonedwa Maphunziro 60-70-ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. Iwo anali kwenikweni anafuna mafani ntchito panja. SUV magalimoto kusamutsidwa zida masewera, monga njinga kapena kayaks. Iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito maulendo chikhalidwe cha banja lonse.

Nthawi zambiri maulendo amenewa anali limodzi ndi kukwera kuchokera msewu. Choncho, okonza anaganiza kuwonjezera galimoto SUV gulu la chuma zina - mkulu matulukidwe. mzerewu anaitenga ku SUV.

Ndi 90 chaka TH wa SUV magalimoto zatchuka kwambiri. Pafupifupi wopanga umabala kuwala kusinthanitsidwa kapena SUV. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa kunja kwa. Kuwonjezera permeability mkulu, izi magalimoto kalasi ayenera kukaniza otsika otaya mpweya, kuchepetsa mafuta pa msewu. Modern kapena kusinthanitsidwa SUV ali mbali zotsatirazi:

• chinawonjezeka nthaka chilolezo, mkulu ankafika;
• mkulu denga, malo mkati;
• Monga ulamuliro, otha pagalimoto;
• aerodynamics wabwino.

magalimoto American a kalasi SUV

SUV magalimoto mu dzina lake adzakhala othamanga ndi zosunthika galimoto. Koma mu America, kalasi chikuphatikizapo onse osiyanasiyana makina. Gawo yake kwa kalasi SUV magalimoto analandira mu United States:

• Yaying'ono SUV;
• M'ma kukula SUV;
• Full-kukula SUV.

Poyamba, mugawo ili zinali zochokera kutalika wheelbase lapansi. Padakali magawo awa mobwerezabwereza anasintha.

Kuti American SUV-galimoto yodziwika ndi miyeso m'malo chidwi mphamvu wabwino zamkati kwambiri mkati kuwamaliza. Mu zitsanzo zimenezi, nthawi zambiri mafuta injini ndi mphamvu zazikulu kiyubiki. Kuyimitsidwa kapangidwe ndi SUV magalimoto kalasi kulola tingagonjetsere misewu.

oimira chabwino cha kalasi imeneyi ndi Jeep Liberty, Ford ndi Mpulumutsi ndipo Kuga. magalimoto awa zonse zinalengedwa pa sedans nsanja zonyamula kapena hatchbacks. Iwo ntchito monocoque ndi injini zamphamvu.

Japanese SUV magalimoto

Lingaliro la Sport Kagwiritsidwe wagalimoto America anayamba ntchito, koma woyamba kupanga galimoto ya kalasi anali magalimoto Japanese. Galimoto yoyamba anasiya msonkhano mzere mu 1994, anali Toyota RAV-4. Patapita chaka chimodzi panali Honda. SUV ngati galimoto ogula yomweyo. Iwo ubwino galimoto. zitsanzo izi ndi yabwino kwambiri ndi ang'onoang'ono kukula poyerekeza ndi SUVs. M'chinyumba ichi ndi injini zamphamvu ndipo iwo anali mtanda mkulu. Mkati unali wotakasuka ndi omasuka.

Otsatidwa ndi Toyota ndi Honda analowa msika magalimoto a opanga ena Japanese: Nissan ndi Suzuki. Popeza m'ma 90s anayamba kugonjetsa dziko ndi Japanese SUV magalimoto. Ndi kutsogolera kwa automakers European. Iwo anali kuyesetsa kuti andipeze ndi Japanese. Today iliyonse mtundu ali kalasi SUV chitsanzo. Ngakhale opanga magalimoto apamwamba akufuna kumasula magalimoto m'kalasi ake.

Honda Kr-V - wotchuka kwambiri SUV-galimoto

Honda Kr-V - mmodzi wa galimoto ambiri anagula mu dziko. makina ndi zodabwitsa kuti ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana ndiponso kutitonthoza. Lalikulu mkati ndi muyeso wapamwamba. Inali mkati mwa galimoto ndi momasuka kwambiri ndi omasuka. Mpando kumbuyo mosavuta losandulizika, amene amalola kuonjezera katundu chipinda kuti ndalama zosaneneka za malita oposa 1600.

Pamodzi ndi mayiko okwera, galimoto uyu ali ndi magalimoto mkulu panjira. Limam'thandiza ndi zinayi gudumu galimoto ndi Real nthawi dongosolo atsopano AWD. Galimoto bwino anapitiriza owaka miyala. Dziphunzitsiranso lamulo la magetsi dongosolo mphamvu chiwongolero amapereka chomasuka galimoto.

Amene anatulutsa m'badwo wachinayi wa kusinthanitsidwa ku Honda. The okonza anakhala zambiri wamakono wa machitidwe onse a galimoto. Iwo ali zosiyanasiyana zamakono kuti kuchepetsa makina:

• ulamuliro sitima;
• kumbuyo-view kamera;
• magalimoto masensa.

The kunja ali mizere yosalala. Iwo ali mkulu magawo kuuluka bwino potsatira njira. Maonekedwe lonse amatithandiza kukhulupirira ndi imasonyeza udindo wa mtsogoleri mu SUV gulu.

European Sport Kagwiritsidwe wagalimoto

Ku Ulaya, magalimoto SUV zatchuka kwambiri kutha kwa zaka za m'ma lomaliza. Aliyense wopanga European ali mu masanjidwe ake kusinthanitsidwa kapena SUV. Chirichonse chimene iwo ali kutchedwa, iwo onse ndi katundu SUV kalasi.

Lachitsanzo chiwerengero cha magalimoto amakono anapereka mtundu magalimoto yaying'ono, sing'anga-kakulidwe ndi lalikulu-kakulidwe crossovers ndi SUV. Ndikufuna kuunikila atatu wotchuka kwambiri, BMW ndi X1, Audi ndi Q5 ndi Volvo XC60. Galimoto yoyamba kuchokera pa ndandanda lero molambalala malonda ku Russia a wakhala nthawi yaitali ake odana a "Audi". SUV-galimoto Audi Q5 anali akutsogolereni kwa nthawi yaitali. Iye anatsimikizira kukhala yabwino ndi othandiza kusinthanitsidwa. Mkulu pansi chilolezo ndi zinayi gudumu pagalimoto zitsanzo kulola kuti tigonjetse kuchokera msewu. Ubwino wa mtsogoleri watsopano - mtengo wabwino.

Car kalasi SUV - galimoto wangwiro banja

Kwa zaka zoposa 15, kupeza kutchuka SUV magalimoto. Kupatula wabwino mtanda dziko, magalimoto awa ndi mkulu makhalidwe kwa anthu, amene kumawonjezera ngozi pamene galimoto. Zimenezi ndi limodzi mwa mfundo zofunika kwambiri posankha galimoto banja.

Kusinthanitsidwa mkati ndi otakasuka kwambiri. Iwo akhoza bwinobwino akomere banja 5. Ndi injini zake zamphamvu magalimoto amenewa akhoza kukoka ngolo kapena galimoto kunyumba, zomwe zimawachititsa abwino kuyenda banja.

Matayala kwa SUV

Pambuyo kupeza, ndi kusinthanitsidwa SUV kwa ziziyenda ambiri amakhala ndi vuto kusankha matayala mphira kwa wothandizira wanu 4-matayala. Turo chifukwa SUV kale katundu zotsatirazi:

1. Kodi akuchitira zabwino phula kuti ali pamzere olondola ndi mu mzinda.
2. Onetsetsani patency mu kutali msewu.
3. Matayala awonetsetse ntchito chikhulupiriro m'nyengo yozizira.

Matayala kuti kuti kulumikiza makhalidwe onse atatu mwa mmodzi, sichingapezeke. Matayala magalimoto, amene ali ntchito zabwino kwa milandu itatu yonse kulibe. Mu kusankha awo ayenera kuganizira mmene ndipo kodi opareshoni ndi SUV magalimoto.

Ngati galimoto mu 90% adzakhala mu mzinda, ayenera kulabadira matayala kuti kupereka akuchitira zabwino pa chikuto cha phula. Iwo ayenera kuti pakhale phokoso zokwanira kukhala omasuka pamene galimoto m'misewu m'tawuni.

Ngati galimoto zakonzedwa ntchito anasiya zinthu kuchokera msewu, m'pofunika kusankha tayala zambiri mosalekeza. Iwo amakhala olemba M + S kumbali.

Matayala ndi Nokian Hakka SUV

Turo wopanga Nokian - mtsogoleri dziko. Akufuna osiyanasiyana mphira "nsapato" magalimoto n'chachikulu kwambiri. Matayala amapangidwa kuti mitundu yonse ya galimoto. tingaone kuti Hakka SUV kalasi mu mankhwala m'ndandanda. osiyanasiyana Izi mwapadera kwa SUVs ndi crossovers lalikulu.

Mu kupanga matayala, wapadera mphira kusakaniza. Ndi anatha kupirira zinthu lolimba ntchito. Hakka SUV matayala ndi chinthu chimodzimodzi ndi guluu wolimba zabwino pansi. Iwo oyenereradi kugonjetsa kuchokera msewu pa mchenga, dothi miyala. Matayala zinthu bwino pansi braking.