Taft - nsalu zabwino wolemekezeka ndi mtengo

Taft - nsalu bwino kusonyeza mu zaka za chuma ndi wapamwamba wa eni ake. Ku zovuta ndi wandiweyani zinthu zimene, chopangidwa kale ndi dzanja ku silika zachilengedwe, sewn madiresi zapamwamba madzulo ndi zobiriwira ndi voluminous silhouettes, komanso Interiors ake chokongoletsedwa ndi zinyumba olemera ndi nyumba za mafumu. Kaya amakonda lero taffeta kutchuka kale ndipo anasintha pali chinachake mu kapangidwe kake ndi njira ya ulimi? Tidzayensa kuyankha mafunso onse m'nkhani ino.

Nchifukwa chiyani amatchedwa?

Panali dzina "bafuta" ku Persian mawu tæfɨtə, kutanthauza "nsalu" kapena "nsalu". Malinga ndi asayansi, inali nthawi yoyamba Persia opangidwa taffeta - nsalu, zithunzi za amene anapereka m'munsimu. Komabe, nthawi yeniyeni ndi malo pakuwonekera kwake sangathe anatsimikiza lero.

Iwo hypothesized kuti nkhaniyi poyamba Kuzipeka mu Persian kuchokera kunja Chinese kapena Indian chakudya.

A mbiri pang'ono

Zikomo kuti ndi silika Road, Perisiya taffeta - nsalu ndi wokongola komanso molemera chokongoletsedwa - adayamba kufika madera a kum'mwera kwa Ulaya, ndipo kenako kufalikira ku madera ena. Wa nkhaniyi ndi odula kwambiri pa nthawi, ankasoka zovala ndipo madiresi akhoti olemekezeka. Byzantium anali Ulaya woyamba kukhazikitsa ulimi yakeyake taffeta. M'zaka za m'ma XIV ya osindikizira minofu anasamukira ku Italy, ndipo kenako chinsalu kufala kwa Spain, France, Germany ndi mayiko ena. Ngakhale kuti nsalu salinso kunja kwa maiko, mtengo wake wakhala ndi mkulu, monga zipangizo zonse zosaphika ndi utoto zinkachokera ndipo anali odula kwambiri.

Taft ku Russia

Mu dziko lathu nkhaniyi anali, malinga ndi azambiriyakale, mu XV atumwi ku Byzantium. Taft - nsalu, okondedwa ndi onse otchuka Russian ndi atsogoleri. Kuyambira kusoka ake monga madiresi a kudziko ndi malaya ndi zovala zapadera kwa azibusa. M'zaka za m'ma XVII chuma linali okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa ulemerero wa madiresi otchuka, atsogoleri apamwamba zotsimikizira Reitarska mbendera osokoneza regiments.

mitundu

Taft - nsalu yokhotakhota mbalambanda, wosakhwima ndi yosalala, ndi wokongola iridescent Sheen. Poyamba, zinabala yekha kwa silika achilengedwe, koma lero zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ndi katundu osiyana. Mitundu yonse analipo a taffeta zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu:

• anapangidwa kuchokera ulusi achilengedwe (thonje ndi silika);
• chopangidwa kuchokera angapange (nthochi ndi viscose);
• Blended, chilengedwere amene ntchito - mu kufanana zosiyanasiyana - onse yokumba ndi ulusi achilengedwe.

Zodula kwambiri ndi nsalu zachilengedwe, zimene sewn ku chimbudzi madona chabwino ', chifukwa chakuti katundu kwambiri ogula monga waubwenzi zachilengedwe, durability, hygroscopic ndi hypoallergenic. Koma nsalu amakono (taffeta) Katani - zambiri kupanga kapena ziziwayendera, lomwe ndi chifukwa wokongola komanso yokongola pa mtengo wotsika ndithu.

Mwa njira ya mitundu akutali taffeta:

• kuchokera thonje chisanadze zolochedwa;
• wonyika "chidutswa" pambuyo izgotovleniyaTakzhe taffeta masiku ano ndi mawonekedwe osiyana: yosalala, kusindikizidwa zhatuyu.

Taft, wonyika mu pambuyo kupanga lililonse limatisokoneza, ndipo ntchito linings kusoka ndi osiyana kukongoletsa zokongoletsa mkati. Nsalu walukidwa kuchokera yarns chisanadze zolochedwa, ena okonda ndi ku corsets kusoka, mpira ndi madiresi madzulo.

Okonza ndi tailors upscale wolemekezeka, malingana ndi osalimba a mitundu ingapo ya chuma. Mwachitsanzo, grodenapl, lutestring, taffeta, bafuta, poo-de-cya ndi ena.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Monga tanenera kale, makhalidwe chachikulu cha zinthu zimadalira zipangizo ku zimene nsalu anapangidwa, koma pali katundu, zabwino ndi zoipa khalidwe la mtundu uliwonse taffeta.

ubwino monga:

1. Chokongola nsalu ndi gloss chosiyana ndi Kusefukira.

2. Wabwino amasunga mawonekedwe ake ndi amaika kwambiri.

3. Long moyo utumiki. Ndi kuisamalira, aliyense minofu (amaika taffeta yotero) adzakhala khumi kuposa wina.

4. mkulu mphamvu.

5. hygroscopicity (mphamvu kubweza madzi) chifukwa yokhotakhota zolimba.

Monga zipangizo kwambiri, kuchokera taffeta ali ndi zovuta zake:

• kwambiri makwinya ndipo akhoza kupanga creases mwakhama ndi makwinya;
• flaking pa kudula;
• Iwo wabwerera ku kusamba mu madzi otentha.

Kodi zikhale?

Ngati kale taffeta (kapena, monga iwo ukutchedwa, tafetu) opangidwa ndi wamkulu kudziwika kwa anthu yokhotakhota - chigwa (m'munsi-abakha), ndipo kokha mwa dzanja, koma tsopano makina wapadera kulola kubala mfundoyi lonse mafakitale. Kwa kupanga ngati nsalu ndi ntchito, wouma wochepa thupi wandiweyani zopotoka masoka kapena yokumba thonje.