The chidwi okwerera sitima siteshoni Profsoyuznaya

Moscow Metro wopyoza nthawi zingapo chitukuko. Pakuti zidakwa ndi chidwi kuona zenera galimoto, kuyerekeza mamangidwe a whizzing m'mbuyomu malo. Mu Moscow yapansi katswiri ambiri, koma pali zambiri wodzichepetsa Interiors mobisa. Monga siteshoni okwerera sitima "wogwirizana malonda". Koma kuliganizira. A kufufuza mozama pa chitsanzo chake, muona ena zizolowezi zotsutsana nkhondo lalikulu pomanga yapansi.

Mbiri ya Moscow okwerera sitima

Apaulendo poyamba analowa kuzibweretsa nsanja okwerera sitima siteshoni "Profsoyuznaya" siteshoni mu October 1962. Icho chinali penultimate mu zikuchokera m'dera kuyambira kwa Kaluga utali wozungulira ku siteshoni "Oktyabrskaya" siteshoni "Novye Cheryomushki". Moscow mu zaka zao za sikisite oyambirira inamangidwa pa mlingo kuposa kale lonse. Chifukwa malo onse zotumphukira wa zitaganya latsopano unakula. Anthu kwa nthawi yoyamba anali amasamukira ku limodzi mwa nyumba zawo. Kumangidwa kwa zomangamanga zoyendera si nthawi zonse anali limodzi ndi kumanga nyumba. Ichi chinali chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zimene kukakamiza kuchepetsa mawu a kumanga mizere latsopano yapansi. Ndipo chiwerengero cha okwerera yapansi mu zaka zao za sikisite ndi mizere achita m'Mphamvu anali amphamvu kwambiri. Pamene ife adalipo kuti aganizire chakuti makamaka zimatheka likuvutika khalidwe la zomangamanga ndi.

kusamvana mbiri

zilakolako zonse kuzungulira nyumba umaonekera chidwi Nkhani monga kusankha kwa CC CPSU ndi Bungwe la nduna USSR "Pa Nkhondo ndi oposa mapulani" pa 1955. The m'dziko limenelo ukasintha anasintha njira zoopsa zomangamanga, zokonda anapatsidwa mapangidwe muyezo. Kwenikweni amapulumutsa ndalama, kuwonjezeka mabuku ndi kuchepetsa nthawi ya oyamba maofesi a ntchito. Koma anali kulipira kunyalanyaza ili la mawu akuti zokongoletsa za zinthu izi. Izi makamaka zoonekeratu mu Moscow yapansi. The fallacy ndi maganizo mopitirira muyeso anamuzindikira mu zaka ziwiri zokha.

Maonekedwe a kamangidwe ka siteshoni okwerera sitima "Profsoyuznaya"

Bright zidindo siteshoni umabala. Palibe makamaka kwambiri zomangidwa aliyense mapulani kapena ngakhale mu dzina la siteshoni okwerera sitima "ogwira ncthito". "Trade Union Street." - osonyezedwa zizindikiro underpass wa ndi pa mbale pa makoma, pa khomo la yapansi panthaka. Ndi ulemu izi, osati makamaka odziwika msewu kum'mwera kwa Moscow, siteshoni dzina lake. Msewu yokha mu zaka zao za sikisite oyambirira a atumwi wotsiriza unali mu ndondomeko yomanga ndi kugula okha view bwino zonse lero. The yapansi amapanga "Profsoyuznaya" amaimira madera trohprolotnuyu siteshoni osaya emplacement. Iyi ndi ntchito chitsanzo, Kusiyana kwa amene angapezeke wochuluka mu Moscow okwerera sitima ndipo subways mizinda ina ya Soviet Union. No nthaka modutsa. Kuchoka kwa mzindawo, mgwirizano msewu, kudzera padded pansi underpass lapansi.

Akuyesera kuti agonjetse Chinsinsi cha

Koma kwa odzichepetsa njira mapulani kuzitcha izo mediocre koma zingakhale kusinjirira. Olemba ndachita zonse zotheka, mu chimango cha polojekiti kukwaniritsa muyezo pawokha. Izi zimatheka ndi kukongoletsa chokongoletsera mkati mwa holo yaikulu. Stations wa mtundu uwu, monga, makamaka mobisa siteshoni "malonda ogwirizana", mapulani ndi metrostroevtsy nthabwala kutanthauza slang akuti "centipede". Chifukwa cha mizere iwiri ya mizati yothandizira m'chipinda chotetezeka. makumi anai awo mu mzera uliwonse. Ndi zofooka zonse olemba chitsanzo ntchito kwa wina anakana mwayi wolankhula okha m'munda wa njira kukongoletsa kwa buku mapulani. Iye akhapidziwa kuti wojambula oona angathe kukwaniritsa expressiveness wa njira zambiri wodzichepetsa. Ndipo kwakukulukulu anapambana. Gray nsangalabwi pa mizati siteshoni ali organically pamodzi ndi makoma ceramic mwache lubwe yazokonza pansi wofiira.

M'dera la Trade Union Street

Anapitirira kuposa zaka pafupifupi kuyambira achita m'Mphamvu ya okwerera sitima siteshoni ya dzina chomwecho pa msewu, "ogwira ncthito". Moscow zaka patali kwambiri anakwanitsa kukuza malire ake kwa kum'mwera kumadzulo. Panopa, malo ozungulira Soviet Trade anatha kutaya mbali ya mumzinda Moscow. Lero ndi olemekezeka ndithu ndi bwino zakambidwanso pa mlingo wa mabungwe malo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ambiri m'dzikoli komanso latsopano Muscovites mwakonzeka kusankha malo monga kukhazikikamo. Ndipo palibe zodabwitsa - kwambiri atsopano maofesi ano zogona anamanga pa Profsoyuznaya Street, masitolo, maofesi zosangalatsa. Imachitika kwambiri kuchuluka kwa ntchito bwino. A vuto dera zoyendera anali kuthetsedwa mu zaka zao za sikisite oyambirira. kulankhulana odalirika ndi likulu likulu amapereka osiyanasiyana Kaluga "lalanje" mzere wa Moscow okwerera sitima.