The kachulukidwe ya electrolyte ndi

Kasamalidwe a batire ndi kuonanso mmene linalili luso. Komabe, ena zofooka tingaone. Battery mayeso (structural chikhalidwe, mtundu wa chimateteza mastic, kachulukidwe) a batire la chachotsedwa galimoto, izo ikuchitika mu dongosolo yeniyeni.

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuonanso mmene maswiti bala, onetsetsani kuti palibe kuchucha. Kuti zimenezi ziyenera napukuta malinga ndi pansi ndi nsalu youma ndi kuchita mayeso. Ngati pali kutayikira, ayenera m'malo ndi monoblock a.

Pamakhala kutsimikizira boma la batire chimakwirira pamalo, wosanjikiza utomoni wonunkhira. Lids sayenera zonyansa, iwo akhale opanda ming'alu ndi roughness. Electrolyte ndi dothi otsekeredwa mu ming'alu angathe kuchititsa magetsi panopa. Izi kufulumizitsa kudziona kumaliseche a batire la. Ngati batire pamwamba dothi kapena kuda spillage wa electrolyte ayenera misozi pamwamba ndi nsalu wothira chakhumi amadzimadzi njira ammonia. Patatha izi, chivundikiro ayenera lilipoli youma.

kusamalidwa n'kofunika kuyendera malo batire. Unakhazikitsidwa pa wosanjikiza pini malo okusayidi ayenera kuchotsedwa nsalu galasi (chatsekedwa magalimoto). M'pofunikanso kuyeretsa malo wononga-mtundu, kuchotsa zipewa ndi kuyeretsa potulukira mabowo ndi ndodo woonda matabwa. Musagwiritse ntchito zitsulo waya kwa cholinga ichi.

Akatulutsidwa batire, sangathe atembenuza ndi crankshaft ndi liwiro chofunika, m'pofunika mlandu. Pamene kupeza particles zakunja electrolyte kapena kusintha mtundu zofunika m'malo electrolyte. Pamaso m'malo, ayenera kukwaniritsa batire mlingo yovomerezedwa. Pambuyo pa zimenezi, kutsanulira electrolyte. batire ayenera kutsukidwa. Chifukwa chaichi, madzi otchezedwa ntchito. Kusamba ndi zofunika kuchita m'njira otetezeka. Pambuyo kuthira zokolola kachiwiri. osalimba a electrolyte, ndi kudzazidwa pambuyo kutsuka ayenera kukhala chimodzimodzi monga momwe analiri poyamba. Pambuyo kuti muyenera batiri kachiwiri.

Kumaona mlingo ndi osalimba wa electrolyte uliwonse "banki" malinga ndi nyengo ndi nthawi ya chaka.

Pofuna kudziwa mlingo ayenera ntchito yapadera galasi chubu. Iwo adatchithisira mu batire mpaka nthawi monga oyima polimbana ndi m'mphepete pamwamba pa mbale. Pambuyo chubu ayenera kutsina chala kuti izo ndi kuwona mu msinkhu madzi.

Komabe, monga ulamuliro, palibe chubu. Pankhaniyi, inu mukhoza kutenga chidutswa cha pepala, pindani mu mawonekedwe a timitengo ndi kusiya mu "banki". The electrolyte impregnated pepala, ndi mlingo adzakhala kuonekera. mwakale akuti ndi khumi ndi khumi millimeters (ngati zonse zitayenda bwino, mungawerenge osalimba).

madzi otchezedwa ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa ngati mlingo n'chozama kupitirira yachibadwa. Kuwonjezeredwa ankaloledwa H2O. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ku electrolyte pa ntchito ukuphwera madzi. Ankawonjezereka asidi amakhalabe zipangizo. Ngati inu kutsanulira electrolyte, asidi ndi owonjezera. Izi zidzapangitsa kuti mofulumira wosanjikiza sloughing ndi batire kulephera.

The electrolyte kachulukidwe ndi chizindikiro cha dziko la kuyang'anira batire la. Ngati linadzaza ndi H2O, miyezo angathe kuchitidwa mu maora awiri refilling. osalimba a batire kwathunthu mlandu ndi 1,28-1,30 galamu pa centimeter kiyubiki.

Zinatsimikizira ayenera mosamala, pokumbukira pamaso pa asidi sulfuric mu batire la. Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi electrolyte akutsikira pa malo lotsegula la thupi kapena mbali makina ayenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi ndi soda (chakudya).

kayesedwe wapangidwa ntchito hydrometer. electrolyte kachulukidwe mu mabanki onse ayenera osiyanasiyana zosaposa 0.02-0.03 magalamu pa centimeter kiyubiki.