The zowoneka chidwi kwambiri a m'dera Oryol

Orel Region ili mu gawo European wa Russia. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa wamng'ono wa nzika RF. Pakuti ndi ofunika kubwera kwa alendo chiyani? Kodi chidwi pano kupeza munthu wapaulendo? Nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, mudzaphunzila ndendende zomwe dera Oryol zopatsa chidwi chapadera.

Orel chigawo: mbiri, malo, nyengo

Oryol, Russia kapena apakatikati - wapadera dera, mtima wa Russia. mzinda wake amatchulidwa mbiri yakale: Kuwonjezera, Mtsensk, Novosil ... Pa gawo la dera limeneli linali wakale Russian linga mzinda Hotiml.

Oryol Region akhazikitseko yekha mu 1937. Komabe, mbiri ya dera limeneli ndi watanthauzo kwambiri ndi akulu. Orlovschina nthawi zambiri zochitika za nkhondo wamagazi ndi magulu a Mongol-Chitata. M'zaka za m'ma XII malo akutali anali gawo la Chernigov ukulu, ndipo kenako - pa Chilituyaniya Lazaro. Pamenepa ndi pamene zochitika zazikulu zinachitika otchedwa Nthawi ya Mavuto.

Orel dera - si mbiri wolemera, komanso mitundu yonse ya zachilengedwe zokongola. Ofatsa mapiri, wofatsa nyengo ndi mitsinje yozama adzapanga kukhala lanu m'dera lino ndi osangalatsa kwambiri. zokopa Natural wa dera Oryol ndiwokongola makamaka masika pamene steppe ndi utoto mu mithunzi kwambiri choposa ndi mitundu.

nyengo dera ndi kotentha chokhala ndi yotentha ndi nyengo achisanu zokwanira. Pendani zokopa ambiri a m'dera Oryol alendo bwino kuchokera June kuti October. Inali nthawi imeneyi chaka ndi dzuwa ndi kuika pa ubale kuti ziume nyengo.

Lingathe zokopa alendo a Oryol

Orel dera adzasangalala alendo zambiri ndi zosiyanasiyana zokonda zake. Pa m'gawo lake pali ambiri chikhalidwe, mapulani, masoka ndi opangidwa ndi zinthu zimene zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri apaulendo. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha zipilala ili m'midzi monga Mtsensk, Bolkhov, Spassky Lutovinovo, Turgenev, ndi ena.

No zochepa chidwi ndi malo dera Oryol - mzinda Oryol. Ndi wotchuka chifukwa zakale ake ambiri ndi zipilala. Ndi zapamwamba kumagwirizana ndi tsoka aluso ambiri otchuka: Turgenev, Bunin, Granovsky, Leskov, Fet. Pambuyo malo mbiri ndi mapulani zipilala, pitani zochititsa chidwi ku mzinda mukhoza kukhala omasuka. Wotchuka kwambiri m'dera msipu Mphungu - ndi Tankistov Square, mzinda zosangalatsa paki, malo paki "Ichi Nest".

dera Orel amadziwikanso tinganene likulu la handicrafts mu Russia. Apa mbiri anayamba mbiya, mtengo kusema, wickerwork, komanso kupanga zida wowerengeka nyimbo.

The zowoneka chidwi kwambiri a m'dera Oryol

Oryol - ndi zinthu zakale zochititsa chidwi, zipilala wokongola, nyumba yakale ndi mipanda kwambiri, mchitidwe umenewu ndi wapadera zinthu zachilengedwe. Pansipa ife tayesera kuti asonyeze khumi zowoneka chidwi kwambiri ndi wokongola derali. Pakati pawo:

• Museum-Malo Spasskoe- Lutovinovo.
• Vvedensky Orthodox obisika mu Orel.
• "Orel Polesye" National Park.
• Saburovskaya linga.
• Adamu Mill.
• "Ichi Nest" Malo Park.
• Magwero a Oka Mtsinje.
• Nyumba Museum, IA Bunin.
• Zingwe Museum mu Mtsensk.
• Castle General Okhotnikova.

Vvedensky amonke Orel

Vvedensky kunyumba m'tauni ya Mphungu ndi chimodzi mwa tiakachisi chofunika kwambiri Oryol. Idamangidwa m'zaka XVII ndipo lili pa 1 Street Kursk pakati dera.

The nyumba yokongola kwambiri mu gulu loyimba ya agulupa - Tikhvin Chipata Church - inamangidwa 1770. Agulupa tsopano kusungidwa mndandanda Balykinskoy zozizwitsa chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu.

Mu 1923 Vvedensky obisika chinatsekedwa ndi maulamuliro Soviet mu malowo kwa nthawi yaitali linaikidwa pa njanji. Mu 20 ankagwiritsidwanso anagwetsa pa tchalitchi mpingo wa agulupa lapansi. Kubwezeredwa kwa gulu loyimba mapulani ndi kubwezeretsa Interiors ake ankachita okha mu 1993.

Manor Spasskoe- Lutovinovo

Museum-Malo Spasskoe- Lutovinovo m'mudzi womwewo mwina wotchuka kwambiri ndipo ambiri anapita kukopa m'dera Oryol. Ndipotu, pano zaka seventini moyo wake wotchuka Russian wolemba Ivan Turgenev. Ntchito za "abambo ndi ana", "Ichi Nest" zinalembedwa chuma ichi.

The farmstead chikuphatikizapo Manor nyumba, outbuildings angapo, paki ndi mayiwe yokumba, komanso kachisi amene makolo tinakwatirana Turgenev. Kuyambira nthawi ya wolemba ali pano onse sinasinthe kwambiri m'kupita. Alendo kubwera kwa Spasskoe- Lutovinovo kuyendera nkhani patokha Turgenev, kuyenda kudutsa paki wokongola ndipo Kuyenda.

Castle General Okhotnikova

Mu Kolpnyansky District, m'mudzi waung'ono Yakovka, ndi pang'ono odziwika, koma chidwi kwambiri kuona. Izi uchikumbe General Okhotnikova, amene likufanana kwambiri mu maonekedwe a Nyumbayi weniweni.

Njerwa Nyumbayi inamangidwa mu XIX m'ma pa dziko anapereka ndi ambiri Ochotnikov Catherine II. nyumbayi ndi chipilala cha zomangamanga ndi mbiri. Iwo organically zapiringizana zinthu za masiku ano neogothic. Mu Soviet Union, chuma ndaikhazika fakitale shuga, kalabu dziko ndi chipinda chodyera, kotero kuti tsopano, tsoka, kuti sanapulumuke chapamwamba othimbirira-galasi mazenera ndi Interiors. Komabe, maonekedwe akunja a nyumba ndi chidwi kuti pano ali ofunika kuyendera kamodzi pa moyo wawo.