Tizilombo m'munda - njenjete. Kodi kuthana nacho?

Ambiri a ife tiri ziwembu munda, umene ife pokonza ndi kusamala. Ndipotu nthawi yokolola, chifukwa ndi zipatso za ntchito yanu! Komabe, chimwemwe izi zikhoza kutilepheretsa tizirombo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo njenjete. Kodi kuthana ndi tizilombo awa, tikambirana za mtsogolo, chifukwa choyamba muyenera kuphunzira kuzindikira izo. Mitengo ndi zitsamba anakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo izi, monga ulamuliro, ndi chiwerengero cha masamba zopotoka, atakulungidwa mu cobwebs. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba mtengo wanu kapena chitsamba chilichonse anafika budworm. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa timapepala ta, mukhoza kuona pa chimbalanga. Izo zikhoza kukhala mtundu kuchokera bulauni maolivi. mbozi izi kudya masamba, maluwa, masamba, ndi kuchuluka kwa iwo - zipatso.

N'chifukwa chake polimbana wodzigudubuza tsamba ndi ayenera chochitika, amene ayenera pakatha nyakulima zizindikiro woyamba wa tizilombo lapansi. Komabe, woyamba "chizindikiro" cha kukhalapo kwa tizilombo ndi - sikuti wokhotakhota masamba. Alamu anayenera kumenya ataona ambiri agulugufe wamba wooneka kukula kwa amene ranges ku masentimita 2 2.5. Mu maonekedwe zosiyana ndi zolengedwa zina zofanana. mapiko awo apangidwe horizontally, pamene ena agulugufe izi zimachitika vertically. otchedwa "agulugufe usiku" Anthu a nyerere zimenezi.

Ndipo tsopano waukulu. Mumatani ngati inu nokha pa chitsamba chilichonse, kapena mtengo tizirombo monga tortricidae? Kodi kuthana nazo popanda mankhwala? Sitepe yoyamba ndi kudula masamba ndi matenda amene kenako kuwotchedwa. Izi adzalola kuwononga mphutsi, amene kulephereka tizilombo. Komanso, tsamba ali mdani mmodzi yekha - mbalame. Choncho, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa osati abwenzi nthenga overflew munda wanu chipani. M'nyengo yozizira, ayenera kudyetsedwa, kusunga m'munda.

Kuwonjezera pa pamwamba, mukhoza kuyesa pamanja kuchotsa mbozi. Komabe, izi n'zovuta, ngati ili wodzigudubuza apulo tsamba, mwachitsanzo. Si mpaka nthambi zonse za mitengo akhoza kupeza. N'chifukwa chake anthu ambiri amakonda kuchita nawo wodzigudubuza apulo tsamba ndi ntchito tizirombo. Popeza m'dzinja zofunika mosamala kusamalira nthaka anakhudzidwa pansi pa mtengo. Izi ziyenera kuchitika chifukwa ambiri a tizirombo izi nyengo pansi wosanjikiza woonda dothi kapena youma masamba (mu siteji dzira). Ngati thunthu pali mbali ndi khungwa akufa, izo ndi zofunika kuchotsa ndi kutentha.

Ngati wapezeka tizilombo monga leafroller pa currant otsika kapena mitengo, zikhoza kupangidwa ndi kupopera njira zosiyanasiyana munali palibe mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito chothetsa decoction wa chowawa kapena kulowetsedwa amphamvu a fodya. Komanso, akhoza kungoyankha ayeretse masamba zowonongeka utoto burashi, choviikidwa mu imodzi mwa njira zatchulidwazi. Kupopera angathe kuchitidwa ndi monga muyeso njira. njira akhoza kukonza zochokera zomera zina ndi lakuthwa Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala fungo, kapena madzi. Izi zikhoza kukhala anyezi, adyo, nsonga mbatata kapena Tomato.

Koma ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka, ife si nthawi zonse chifukwa ankayembekezera. Kodi ngati njira okonzeka akhoza kuwopsyeza kutali tizirombo monga njenjete? Kodi kuthana mu nkhani iyi? M'pofunika amachita mankhwala. Mwa malo ambiri operekedwa ndi wogula, wotchuka kwambiri ndi "guwa la nsembe", "Furafon" kapena "Durban". Wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa izi ndi lotsiriza. Koma pluses ake ndi minuses. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala angakhoze kokha pamaso maluwa, kutsatira miyezo chitetezo. Kuwaza ndi magolovesi, monga pokhudzana ndi khungu izo zimayambitsa mkwiyo. Ngati mitengo kapena zitsamba kugonjetsedwa ndi lalikulu kwambiri, n'zotheka ntchito mankhwala monga "Motsatira" kapena "Fitrin". Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga inflorescences poizoni analowa chipatso. Iwo ntchito pa kutentha osati kuposa 23 digiri Celsius, ngati zinthu zili iwo ali otsika evaporation kutentha. Nawonso kuwononga tizirombo monga njenjete.

Kodi kuthana ndi tizilombo izi panobe? Pali mankhwala wowerengeka, amenenso angathe kuyesera pa malo anu. Mwachitsanzo, mitengo kukacheza usiku mphika ndi woyendayenda njira (zipatso stewed, kvass). Zouluka fungo la tsamba kugwa mu msampha. M'mawa ziyenera kuwonongeka, ndi kuchotsa nyambo. Komanso, mungagwiritse ntchito ngati "lamba kutchera misampha" wa burlap, amene wamanga makungwa a mitengo m'chaka ndi kugwa iwo achotsedwa ndi kutentha.