Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - ndani? Kodi chidwi ntchito tizilombo ting'onoting'ono?

Ambiri a ife sindimakonda kukhudzana ndi mitundu yonse ya tizilombo timene timakhala ndi ena sakondwera ndi mtundu umodzi okha wa tizilombo. Koma palinso anthu amene tagwirizana ndi kafadala ndi, nthata, zinkhanira ndi zina zinyama chotero - gawo la ntchito yawo akatswiri. Anthu amenewa amatchedwa akatswiri. Tiyeni tiwone: tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - ndani, zimene amachita ndipo kodi chidwi zochitika zawo.

Ntchito kokha kwa wolimba

Tiyeni ntchito ya tizilombo ting'onoting'ono si kugwirizana ndi chiopsezo mwachindunji moyo ndi sikutanthauza wapadera thupi maphunziro ndi luso titadziwa, komabe aliyense amavomereza kuti titsatire choncho. chakuti chinthu chachikulu cha akatswiri kufufuza zinthu zambiri zimene zikuyambitsa mantha, kunyansidwa, etc. Choncho, kodi anthu a ntchito tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, amafuna pamaso pa makhalidwe munthu wapadera munthu: .. Kuyangana, ntchito ndi changu chenicheni cha ntchito yawo.

Kuti katswiri woona m'munda wake, tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ayenera:

• kukhala tcheru ndi wodwalayo;
• ndi zabwino zithunzi kukumbukira ;
• amanyalanyaza zazing'ono kusiyana maganizo pang'ono;
• kukhala wokonzeka kugwira ntchito zinthu omangika;
• ndi kudziwa bwino minda ina ya zinyama.

Mbiri ya chiyambi cha Entomology

Tsopano zokwanira amadziwika ntchito monga tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi. Ndani ndi chimene izo zimachita, akhoza kundiuza ngakhale asukulu. Koma nthawi zina panalibe mfundo Entomology.

Information za kafukufuku woyamba sayansi mderali kunayamba XVI atumwi, koma atumwi XVIII, iwo anali weniweni. Ndiye, akatswiri asayansi ankachita ntchito lofotokoza. Zokambirana nthawi imeneyo anapeka makamaka a mavoti maonekedwe ndi magawo tizilombo mafupa. Amtunduwu ku Iguputo muli makhalidwe dzombe limene unachepa kumunda. Zolembedwa Chinese ndi malangizo kuswana silkworms ndi malangizo tizilombo ya zipatso. Izi zikhoza woyamba nkhani sayansi ya entomology.

Kenako, ntchito yaikulu imene anakachotsa ntchito wasayansi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, anali kuphunzira zimakhala moyo ndi ziwalo tizilombo. Maphunziro amenewa zotheka chifukwa cha chitukuko kufanana wa sayansi ya histology ndi ntchito microscopes ndi zipangizo zina kuti kuthandiza zatsopano.

Ambiri mwa akatswiri odziwika anali akatswiri. Mwachitsanzo, Charles Darwin, Karl Frisch, Edvrd Wilson. , Imatchedwanso kuti otchuka Russian wolemba Vladimir Nabokov, nayenso amakonda sayansi. Anamuitanira wolemba wotchuka mwa akatswiri. Nabokov ndi chidwi kwambiri agulugufe. Za iwo, iye zatchulidwa mobwerezabwereza ntchito zake.

Kodi ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono mu nthawi yathu

Ine ndikudabwa ndi udindo wa anthu a ntchito imeneyi chiyani? Pamene ife kudzifunsa kuti; "? Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - ndi amene" pops mu malingaliro athu chithunzithunzi cha "artisanal" kafukufuku zida ndi galasi lokulitsira, ukonde, pini ndi mtsuko galasi. Inde ndithu, ntchito pa chilolo zachilengedwe - mmodzi wa ntchito ya ntchito. Zimatengera kuphunzira zosiyanasiyana mitundu, gulu lawo ndi systematization.

ntchito zikuluzikulu za akatswiri:

• Collection zakuthupi, amene moyo tizilombo ndi zambiri.
• Kuyangana ntchito kwambiri kuti malo awo achilengedwe.
• Kudziwika latsopano mitundu, unexplored tizilombo.
• Kusonkhanitsa.

Ambiri masiku ano akatswiri ambiri a nthawi, kuchita zasayansi maphunziro tizilombo.

Ntchito Entomology. phindu kwa anthu

Kuti zinadziwika zimene tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Koma tiyeneranso kudziwa zimene entomology amapereka osati kudziwa ongolankhula. Tizilombo kuswana zasayansi zachitika makamaka zolinga ulimi kumene arthropods zinthu monga chakudya cha mbalame ndi monga chida polimbana ndi mitundu ina ya namsongole.

ntchito tizilombo ting'onoting'ono n'chofunika kwambiri kuti aliyense wa ife. Zinawonongedwa ndi tizilombo kwathu ndi zachipatala angathe kuchepetsa chifukwa cha akatswiri a ntchito imeneyi. Ndithudi, ife anazolowera paokha kulimbana ndi tizilombo mu manyumba athu, ngati vuto amamuonera miyeso padziko lonse, koma akuchita kumadzulo mosiyana. Makampani apadera, chithandizo cha akatswiri kuthana ndi arthropods zoipa, pali sizachilendo. Pogula nyumba yatsopano imatengedwa mawu onena kuvomerezedwa kuti akatswiri amene anachita Khadili chinthu pa anthu a tizirombo apanga dongosolo kuthana nawo, Mpofunika kukonzekera zofunika.

Pomaliza ...

Kumeneko tinapeza kuti ntchito ya tizilombo ting'onoting'ono iye ali ndi chimene iye akuchita. Kuchokera pamwamba Ndizachidziwikire kuti ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - ndi mtundu wa ntchito kuti aliyense ali oyenera. Ngati mukuona ngakhale pang'ono mantha kapena kudana zosiyanasiyana tizilombo, ndi chodziwikiratu kuti bwino ntchito imeneyi.