Tubo-otitis chithandizo ndi zinthu

Tubo-otitis, mankhwala ndi zifukwa zomwe tidzakambirana pano - kanthu monga catarrh mucosa, m'dziko la chubu Makutu a khutu pakati. Komanso, nthendayo imatchedwa evstahiitom. Pali pachimake tubo-otitis ndi catarrh aakulu. Nthawi zonse, matenda ndi zosasangalatsa kwambiri ndipo angathe kuyambitsa kwambiri cha ululu.

Chifukwa ambiri maonekedwe ake amakhala mtundu wa matenda kupuma, kumene kotero kuti ine ndikanakhoza kuti patsekeke tympanic ndi chubu Makutu. Infection makamaka amapezeka ndi fuluwenza kapena tizilombo matenda alionse kupuma. Tubo-otitis ana bwino zimayamba ndi chifuwa akuphokosera, chikuku, fever, diphtheria, ndi matenda ena ambiri kuti tikuyesera chikugwirizana ndi catarrh wa kapepalako chapamwamba kupuma. zinthu Etiological amaonedwa kukhala staphylococci, streptococci ndi zina.

Tubo-otitis, amene mankhwala m'nkhani ino tikambirana, ndipo zingaoneke chifukwa chakuti munthu anakumana ndi mofulumira kusintha kuthamanga barometric. Mwachitsanzo, iye anali kuuluka pa ndege kapena mwadzidzidzi anaganiza kuti ayese yekha mu udindo wa diver lapansi.

zifukwa zina pakuwonekera kwake:

- kupindika amphamvu wa m'mphuno septum;

- Eustachian chubu kukanika (izi zingachitike chifukwa hypertrophy ya kumapeto kumbuyo kwa m'munsi turbinate) ;

- payekha anatomical kuvutika.

zizindikiro

Pachimake tubo-otitis zambiri amapezeka mu maso nyengo njira chapamwamba komanso pa fuluwenza yachibadwa. Zizindikiro za izo ndi izi:

- wodwala kuthandiza kumverera ngati khutu ndi madzi. Zikatero, aliyense kwa mutu zingachititse kusapeza zoonekeratu;

- mphekesera ndi amphamvu kwambiri attenuated;

- kuchulukana mu makutu alibe pochitika.

Zikuoneka zambiri aakulu tubo-otitis chifukwa chophwanya yaitali ntchito Makutu chubu. Pankhaniyi, pangakhale mavuto aakulu ndi kumva.

zizindikiro zake:

- turbidity ndi Anabweza wa Kakhungu tympanic;

- kuchepetsa chubu Eustachian ;

- redness kumachitika m'madera ena.

mawu ochepa A za matenda

Kawirikawiri, matenda amaika dokotala pamaziko a matenda, mbiri zachipatala, audiometry, zotsatira otoscopy ndi deta kuti akhala analandira chifukwa cha kufufuza boma la chubu Makutu.

Tubo-otitis: mankhwala

Mankhwalawa woyamba kuyesera kuti abwezeretse ntchito ya chubu Makutu. Antihistamine ndi vasodilators zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kupewa kutupa mu chubu Makutu. Mankhwalawa angathe kukhala mphuno wapadera akutsikira. kwambiri akhoza kukhala pano ndipo physiotherapy.

Ndipotu kuchotsedwa zizindikiro pachimake, madokotala mankhwala pnevmassazh, tingayambe yachibadwa tympanic patsekeke. Komanso yoikidwiratu ndipo potero adayeretsa khutu. Nthawi zina, ntchito catheter mu tympanum, komanso monga Makutu chubu anayambitsa mahomoni glucocorticoid ndi michere proteolytic.

Minofu ntchito kuti zonse lumen mu chubu Makutu, angathe bwino mwa electrostimulation. Tubootitis chithandizo ana ayenera kuchitidwa mosamala pazipita.

Kumene, pachimake tubo-otitis bwino kuchitira kuposa aakulu. Matenda kungachititse kuti kumva imfa okhazikika ndi zotsatira zina zosasangalatsa.

Tubo-otitis, chithandizo cha zomwe takambirana, monga matenda ena onse okhudzana ndi makutu, palokha zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Iwo ali osavomerezeka kuyesa kuti tichotse nokha, ngati si bwino ankachitira zimatenga nthawi yayitali.