Wasayansi Vud Robert ndi mayesero ake

Robert Vud Johnson - katswiri wamkulu mu bungwe ndi staging wa umboni. Izi wotchuka American sayansi ntchito makamaka ntchito ndi Optics. Koma anakhala kwambiri zinakuchitikirani zosangalatsa zina sayansi. Roberta Vuda m'nthawi anamutcha iye "tate wa zimenezo."

zaka zoyambirira

Vud Robert anabadwa pa May 2 , 1868 mu zigawo tawuni American wa Concord. Ndili ndi zaka 12 iye analembetsa Rokberiyskuyu sukulu, umene panthawi imeneyo anali m'gulu la yapamwamba kwambiri mu dziko. Pali kwambiri kuphunzira Latin. Ndiye ine ndinapita ku sukulu ya galamala ku Boston. Kumapeto kwa bungwe la maphunziro bwinobwino anapambana pakhomo Kupenda pa Harvard.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti choyambirira gulu zidule Vud Robert anayamba kwa ana aang'ono. Yocheza ndi anzawo pabwalo ankaoneka mphatso mwana kwambiri kukometsa zochitika. zidole wamba ana kwa m'malo luso makina blowers fakitale yomwe ili pafupi Boston, omwe anali nawo awisi. Nditakwanitsa zaka 10, Robert analandira ufulu ufulu okha kuyenda pa m'madipatimenti ulimi, komanso kuphunzira mfundo za magalimoto mafakitale. The zinthu chidwi yake amatha kuumba, makina hayidiroliki, makina zosiyanasiyana processing zambiri.

Monga mwana, Vud Robert moto zonse anakonza mu njira ya mayesero ake. Kale monga mwana kumbuyo kwake mbiri ya munthu woopsa amene ali ndi chidwi chogwira ntchito mabomba. Wood kenako zinachitikira apindulira pa ubwana wake, anali ndi zokoma kwa Apolisi a ku New York. Ofufuza mobwerezabwereza anapempha thandizo kwa Robert cholinga cha Kupenda mabomba amene ntchito ndi zigawenga.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti aphunzitsi ayesedwa Roberta Vuda ngati wovutitsa wamba ankaganiza kuti kugwedezeka. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa kuchokera Rokberiyskoy sukulu iye anachotsedwa pa chitukuko cha njira poyendetsa pa chipongwe mwauzimu staircase anaika mu nyumbayi. zochitika zosasangalatsa komanso motsagana ndi maphunziro ake ku Harvard. Apa Vud Robert kwambiri odzipereka pa ntchito yake ndi mabomba. The maphunziro zimapangidwira anatha bwinobwino kulumikiza zinthu zimene asayansi poyamba ankaganiza kuti atakwatirana. mankhwala maphikidwe yake yapadera munthu agwiritsiridwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa gulu la mabomba ang'ono ndi cholinga maphunziro kulephera.

Ntchito pa asilikali

Ndi mliri wa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, Army US ndi ofunika chidwi ndi Robert Vud. Zatsopano, asayansi akhala opindulitsa kwa asilikali amene anali kutsogolo.

Kuthandizana ndi lamulo la asilikali, Vud Robert adafotokoza ntchito mpweya bromobenzyl ku France pa imodzi ya ntchito ya usilikali. awiri ake ayenera kwathunthu n'chongoletsa mdani mwachangu kubwera padziko Front Western. Malinga ndi chitsimikizo cha chilimbikitso chotilonjeza asayansi yotsala pambuyo mayunitsi anagwirizana kuchita - ndi mumpanda Germany, zimasochera mchikakamizo cha wokhetsa misozi. Komabe, French anasiya lingaliro. Patapita miyezi ingapo anagwirizana asilikali analipira maganizo ake pamene dziko la Germany anaukira mdani okha chlorine poizoni.

Vud Robert wolemba anapanga chizindikiro cha zakutali, amene analola mtunda wautali kutulutsa mpaka usilikali balloons mpweya wotentha. Kenako wasayansi anakwanitsa kutsimikizira lamulo British kuonetsetsa ndalama bungwe ntchito pa maphunziro a zisindikizo amene anayenera kudziwa sitima zankhondo mdani. Monga taonera, nyama ndi koipa kupirira vuto, chifukwa kawirikawiri zinthu za kufunafuna shoals nsomba. Komabe, zimenezo wandilora kupeza kuti zisindikizo mwangwiro kusiyanitsa ndi wa bata, kutali zikumveka m'madzi. The zotsatira linapereka maziko a wamakono wa hydrophones - zipangizo imene phokoso sitima zapamadzi injini sakudziwika. Pakuti amathandiza choyambirira zochitika asilikali, Robert analimbikitsidwa kuti akuluakulu, ngakhale udindo wake monga wasayansi mwangwiro wamba.

asayansi atulukira

Robert Vud - ndi wasayansi amene anakhala wotchuka zotsatirazi asayansi atulukira ndiponso achita:

• The kumveka kuwala;
• Ine anamanga zakutali, mmene ntchito onsewo parabolic galasi la mankhwala enaake, watsimikizira ubwino anatulukira ndi;
• chopangidwa opaque fyuluta kuti transmits cheza ultraviolet;
• kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mbiri ya Jambulani zithunzi bwino mwezi mu ultraviolet sipekitiramu;
• bwino mapindidwe akuwala grating;
• kukhala njira kutenga chithunzi cha sipekitiramu infuraredi;
• Iye ankafufuza monga Phokoso akuwuka pa ultrasound bwanji zolimba ndi zinthu zamadzimadzi.

Creative kulemba

Mu 1914, Robert Vud anatembenukira kwa bwenzi lake, woyambitsa ndi yonthunthumilitsa zosangalatsa, wolemba Arthur Tran mwatsatanetsatane za co-chilengedwe. Posachedwa abwenzi analemba buku Munthu wagwedeza Lapansi ( "Munthu amene anagwedeza dziko lapansi"). Ntchito, chimene Robert anakamba storyline ndipo anafotokoza ngozi osatsimikizika, anali wokonzeka mwa masabata ochepa. Buku amavomerezedwa buku mu 1915. Posachedwa comrades kulemba yotsatira, amene Wood kuyika mu mndandanda wa zithunzi ankati anapangidwa kuchokera pamwamba mwezi.

Robert Vud: zatsopano ndi infrasound

Kamodzi pa ulimi wa kusewera mu zisudzo London ndi mmodzi wa atsogoleri anafunsa thandizo kwa Robert Wood. Mlembi wa sewerolo chofunika kulenga zotsatira chimene chingasokoneze kum'patsa ndi kumverera zosamvetsetseka nkhawa. Wotchuka wasayansi adafotokoza kuti wotsogolera ntchito kugunda, phokoso kwambiri. Pakuti chubu yapadera imeneyi inamangidwa, amene alumikizidwa ndi thupi ndi nkhani oscillations indiscernible kumva anthu.

Kale rehearsal woyamba zinachititsa kuti anasangalala onse. Chida silila kapena beep. Komabe, pamene kukanikiza thupi kiyi mu chipinda anayamba kugwedeza makoma, ndinamverera kulira magalasi ndi chandelier pakhosi zosonyeza. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zosamvetsetseka nkhawa anakumana osati omvera mu holo pa ntchito, komanso anthu amene amakhala pakhomo pafupi ndi bwalo lamasewera.

Kenako mu njira ya mayesero ambiri, Robert Vud wasonyeza kuti infrasound opangidwa amphamvu mphepo, thunderstorms, zivomezi. Makampani, iwo zimatulutsa pang'onopang'ono kuthamanga makina fakitale mafani mpweya compressors.

pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, Robert Vud anali maganizo ndithu chithunzi mu asayansi. Pa moyo wake iye anali kutetezedwa ndi nkhani yolembedwa limodzi, chifukwa izo zinkawoneka kwambiri wotopetsa wofufuza ndiponso kuchita phindu. Ngakhale izi, Wood anali udindo wa aulemu digiri osiyanasiyana mayunivesite, komanso membala wa mabungwe zapamwamba sayansi, mobwerezabwereza anapata mphoto yapamwamba chopereka chake ndi sayansi.