May 2 - tchuthi kapena ayi?

Ndi nthawi yaitali zikondwerero May Day, ndipo ambiri ali ndi funso zomveka ndithu: "? Mtundu wa tsiku - 2 May" May 1 - Tsiku la kasupe ndi ntchito, May 9 - Tsiku la Chigonjetso. Ndipo zimene amatengedwa kulemekeza ndi kukondwerera tsiku lachiwiri mu May? May 2 - tchuthi kapena ayi? Tidzayensa kumvetsa.

prehistory

Ndiyeno okha nkhani sizinachitike lero, monga Aysedora Dunkan anakwatira wokondedwa dziko ndakatulo Sergeya Esenina mu 1922. Kuti iye anadzipereka zambiri za ntchito zake. Kapena Paris mu 1902, kwa nthawi yoyamba pa zikwangwani anabwera filimu odziwika bwino Georges Milesa ndi Wazopeka Zasayansi kopendekera - ". Flight kwa Moon" Kenako, izi makumi awiri mphindi mwaluso adzakwanilitse onse m'munda wa cinematography mphoto zotheka. Ndipo mu Russia mu 1785 ndi dzanja kuwala kwa Mfumukazi Catherine Wachiwiri zinasindikizidwa mu "Letters setifiketi otchuka" ndipo "Letters mizinda setifiketi." Zinali kusintha zofunika kwambiri kuti tasiya m'mbiri. Koma kumakumbukulidwa pa tsiku lino, osati onse a pamwamba. Kuyambira pamenepo May 2 zimene tchuthi?

kutenga Berlin

Mwina pa mtima wa tsiku boma ndi chinachake kwambiri padziko lonse. Zinali May zaka 2 70 zapitazo Soviet Army molamulidwa ndi kulamulira G. Zhukov ndi Konev kwathunthu analanda likulu Nazi ku Germany Berlin. Mozungulira 3 koloko asilikali German mwaufulu anaika pansi zida zawo, mdani anagonjetsedwa. Mzinda anthu oposa makumi zikwi unatengedwa, kuphatikizapo munthu wofunika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Mkulu wa Kuteteza Berlin, General Weidling, dzanja lamanja Goebbels Hist Fritsche, amene pambuyo pa kufunsidwa kuti atsimikizire mfundo za wadzipha Mtsogoleri wa. Ndipo Chofunika, ndi pa 2 May, m'malo 9, unatengedwa ndi Reichstag. Chithunzi thunzi, odziwika kuchokera m'mabuku a mbiri yakale, pamene nzika za USSR ndi Egorov Kantariya monyadira compress Chigonjetso mbendela, linapangidwa pamenepo. Koma zimenezi zikutanthauza chinthu chimodzi chokha: chigonjetso ali pafupi kwambiri!

Ndipo ngakhale kufunika kwa mlingo umenewu ndi yaikulu, koma paliponse zinalembedwa kuti ife akukondwerera ndendende kuchita izi. Kenako pa May 2, limene kwa holide? Ife ifufuza zina.

Kubadwa kwa kwambiri

Pa tsiku limeneli tinabadwa ambiri umunthu wotchuka. Chabwino, mwachitsanzo, ndi kubadwa kwa kwambiri Catherine Wachiwiri, amene kale atchulidwa m'nkhaniyi. Kapena, mu tsiku lino chikondwerero kamodzi kubadwa kwake Russian nzeru zapamwamba, theorist, wotsutsa ntchito zolembalemba Rozanov. Lero, zinali zotheka kwambiri kuti kudzipereka ndi Jerome K. Jerome, English wolemba, amene ndi chisomo chachikulu anatha poyera ntchito zawo mu makhalidwe a anthu masiku ano, ingokumbukirani "Men mu Bwato." Chithunzi anthu a Russia, kondakitala ndi zaka zambiri mchitidwewu, kudziŵika kokha mu Russia komanso kunja - V. Georgiev - amabadwanso pa 2 May. Ndipo mu tsiku lino tinabadwa TV kwambiri munthu: L. Konevsky, wosewera ndi kuulutsa mu Russia, ndi David Beckham, mpira, chitsanzo, pafupifupi chizindikiro pakuti ambiri a m'nthawi yathu. Koma izi zonse adzagwirizana, sichoncho. Iwo sangakhoze kupereka tchuthi boma la kubadwa Beckham, inde ngakhale ndi Catherine Wamkulu.

Mwina tsiku limeneli mwawo chakuti pa tsikuli zapita ena lodziwika bwino umunthu mbiri. Tipitirize kufunafuna mfundo.

Imfa ya chachikulu

Apa mndandanda ndi zazikulu ndi blistatelen. Kuti kokha dzina la Leonardo da Vinci! sayansi iyi ndi mlengi wa nyengo ya Golden ya Kubadwa Kwatsopano amadziwika kwenikweni aliyense mu dziko. Pa tsiku limeneli anafa, ndipo Ivan Aivazovsky - Russian wojambula, amene kudzoza zimagwiritsa a pamwamba pa nyanja. wochitachita, zachikondi ntchito yake, wodzazidwa ndi nyanja mphepo atsopano, yemwenso amadziwika kwambiri. Maya Plisetskaya - kukongola ndi kunyada kwa Russia, ndi Russian kuvina - chodabwitsa kunja alemekezedwa, ndipo Maya Plisetskaya ndi sukulu yake - ndiye muyezo wa mtundu uwu wa luso. Pulezidenti, zisudzo, atsogoleri a asilikali, mndandanda uli waukulu kwambiri ndi. Koma zonsezi si kuti, izo sizingakhoze Ndipotu kukhala kasupe ndi tchuthi owala pa May 2, odzipereka pa imfa ya munthu, ngakhale kwambiri.

Dzina Tsiku May 2

Pa tsiku ili, ambiri akukondwerera tsiku dzina lawo. Komabe, lero mayina a kalendala mpingo kutuluka yekha wamwamuna, komabe. May 2 - lagolide kubadwa chipani onse Antonov Georgi Nikiforov, Theophany ndi Ivanov. Ndi mu alendo izi chikondwerero lachiweruzo ndi pakati pa anthu pafupi tizikondwerera izi tsiku laulemerero kwambiri. Only kachiwiri kwa nduna chilengedwe mlungu zikulilima zokwanira. Kodi maziko a phwandolo.

Tsiku la St. Matrona wa Moscow

Ngati tikulankhula za kalendala Orthodox, tisaiwale kuti lero, May 2, muzichita chikondwerero Wodalitsika Matrona wa Moscow. Nkhani ya msungwana uyu ali bwino kudziwika ndi zothandiza, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - woona.

Kuchokera pa kubadwa kwa matron msungwana, yemwe anabadwa mu Russia, pafupi Moscow mu 1881, iye anali wakhungu. Makolo wokonzeka kupereka poyambirira mwana wamkazi, koma sanatero. Malinga ndi nthano, izo zinachitika chifukwa cha zizindikiro woyera, amene anaonekera Matron mayi.

Ku m'badwo woyambirira, pamene matron momwe iye akanathera kumbukirani, iye nthawi zonse amadziwa kuchiza matenda komanso ofunitsitsa kuthandiza anthu. Only pano pa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu iye anataya ntchito miyendo, ndipo iye salinso anali kuyenda. mayendedwe ake kwa pafupi Moscow, ndi moyo wake wonse, iye adzagwira mu likulu.

Chidwi ndi mbiri ya St. Matrona chakuti iye anali wam'bwebwe, ndiponso malinga ndi nthano, pa chiyambi cha Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo anapita mpaka Stalin yekha ndi mafunso. Koma palibe umboni nthano pano alibe udindo.

Matron ankachitira mankhwala makamaka mankhwala. Ife tinapita kwa iye ankachitira wambiri. Ndipo osati Moscow ndi mabusa ake, komanso ku Russia. N'chifukwa chake, pamene matron iye anali ataneneratu imfa yake, ndi kuti anali kwa masiku atatu, ndipo yafika kunena tiwonana kwa anthu ambiri. Ndipo lero woyera Matrona Moskovskaya - mmodzi wa oyera kwambiri akulemekezedwa ndi okondedwa mwa gulu Mkhristu.

Koma kachiwiri, chosowa kwambiri maholide Mkhristu kulemberapo linanena bungwe, chifukwa ngakhale mu Lamulo la Chitaganya cha Russia ikuti kuti tikukhala mu chikhalidwe yolembedwa. Choncho, chifukwa masiku holide mu chochitika ichi. M'malo mwake, chabe zimawonjezera choyambitsa. Choncho ndi chiyani icho? Ife tikubwera poti.

chifukwa

Ndipo palibe chifukwa ayi, mfundo ndi yakuti nambala yachiwiri kukonzanso okha May Tsiku holide, Tsiku la ogwira ntchito onse. Ndi chabe tsiku. Pamene antchito pambuyo pickets ndi zitsanzo zikuchitika pa May 1, ambiri akhoza kumasuka ndi nthawi yocheza ndi banja, kuchita malonda awo ndi kusangalala ndi kasupe nyengo zodabwitsa. Palibe chochitika chosangalatsa phwando la May 2 kulibe. Mu Soviet Union May 1 anayambitsa monga Tsiku limene Umodzi wa anyabasa ndipo 2 pamene iyo inasonyeza tsiku zina kuchokera kwa anthu ntchito. Ena ankachita izi "anomaly" kuti anthu alibe nthawi yokwanira kuti atsike mbatata kapena kuti ntchito m'munda. Ndi zapadera tsiku kuntchito ndipo anapereka, kuchita izo zimene mukufuna. May 2 - holide mlungu.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zaka 90 chikondwerero anayesa kuletsa, kuganizira koyenera. Koma ndiye tinaganiza kuti chifukwa kusakhutira chiwawa mwa anthu. Omwe atsalira.

Polongosola mwachidule: May 2 - tchuthi kapena ayi?

Ndimmene chidwi likukhalira, lero mu mbiri zedi zambiri zosangalatsa, munthu anabadwa, munthu anamwalira, koma pano tili akukondwerera, mwinamwake, sichoncho, ndipo, ngati tsiku loyamba mu May, ukulu ndi ubwino ntchito anthu. Ndipo ichi ndi chabwino, ndipo pa tsiku lachiwiri la ofunda May aliyense ali ndi mpumulo wabwino pamaso Zokwaniritsa zina. Inde, comrades, May 2 - holide ya masika ndi ntchito!