Wosewera Julian Panich

Soviet wosewera Julian Panich ndi bwino kokha kwa m'badwo akulu a amaonetsa. Komabe, mmodzi yekha amaziona m'mafilimu moyo wa munthu uyu zapadera ayi wotopa. Pa nthawi yonse imene iye anali kwambiri kukwaniritsa monga mtolankhani ndi maonekedwe onse.

mfundo mbiri

Panich Yulian Aleksandrovich anabadwa mu May 1931 mu mzinda wa Zinoviev ku Ukraine mu dokotala asilikali banja. Kuyambira 1946 iye ankakhala mu Moscow, kumene mu 1954 iye bwinobwino maphunziro dzina Shchukin Theatre School. The sukulu maphunziro a zisudzo ambiri apadera ndi oyang'anira, amaona kuti ndi zabwino kwambiri poyambira malo atha kupita patsogolo akatswiri. ntchito yake akuchita inayamba mu Julian Panich Moscow zisudzo dzina la Pushkin. Mu zaka zao za sikisite oyambirira, anapitiriza mu Lenkom mu Leningrad. angapo wosewera wamng'ono anayesa mwayi wake ku makampani ena zisudzo. Ndipo mu kufanana ndi ntchito zisudzo kuphunzira ntchito Yuliana Panicha mu udindo wa filimu wosewera ndi wotsogolera.

Mu filimu ndi TV

Okwana kanema Julian Panich anachita pafupifupi theka maudindo khumi. Akudikira kwambiri za zipambano zawo ku mbali imeneyi. Ndipo kupambana chopanda malire amaona okha udindo wa Fyodor Morozov ku kanema "Zosiyana malo." Ngakhale kufooka zoonekeratu ntchito zochitikazi, ilo ndi zilembo ochepa zokongola. Mmodzi wa iwo ankaimba wamng'ono wosewera Julian Panich. Oddly okwanira, koma zambiri iye sanali kusamalira kubwereza bwino udindo umenewu kuchokera kutali 1956. otchulidwa ake ena mu filimu, analephera kuzipeza, kapena a ntchito za mapulani chachiwiri. Koma mu mantha tsogolo m'malo pa akuchita ntchito ayendetsa. Pa ntchito yake mu utumiki wa m'litali filimu amaonetsa kumbukirani filimu ya 1969 "Kuona White Mausiku". Komanso, kulenga wotsogolera nkhani yapangitsa chuma angapo pa TV Leningrad. Kenako anafuna kupitiriza ntchito wotsogolera pa chapakati TV ku Moscow. Koma mwayi umenewu Sizinapatsidwe kwa iye. chochitika ichi chinali chifukwa lake lonyamuka kuchoka pa dziko.

emigration

Mu 1972, Julian Panich, mbiri yomwe mpaka pa nsonga iyi kusanduka bwino, ndi mlendo. Ku Soviet Union, akuyenda pa chitupa cha visa chikapezeka Israeli. chifukwa anali ndikosatheka ntchito wokhalitsa. Poyamba Julian Panich sanali kusiya kulikonse. emigration wake anali chikwiyire ndi asilikali a chitetezo pa kukayikirana mantha mogwirizana ndi mabungwe Zionist. Ndipo izo ziri mu Soviet Union chifukwa kuletsa ntchito. Koma mu Isiraeli, Julian Panich anakhala motalika kwambiri. Pamenepo anasamukira ku United States, ndiye mu Germany. A kukhazikikamo amasankha France. Mu dziko lino, pamene nthawi zonse amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito oimira ambiri otchuka chikhalidwe Russian ndi mabuku. Ena mwa iwo anakakhala Paris kuyambira nthawi ya Dziko Lonse Yoyamba ndi kuukira boma. Limanena zambiri zoti ku likulu French mu theka lachiwiri la zaka mazana makumi awiri, lofalitsidwa magazini angapo mabuku Mabaibulo Russian ndi chidwi mabuku lofalitsidwa olemba kunja kwa Palestina Russian.

Pa wailesi "Ufulu"

Ndithu Anapezeka yekha Julian Panich monga mtolankhani wailesi "Ufulu". Mu dongosolo ili, tidzayesedwa ntchito kwa zaka zingapo. Mantha amayamba ntchito yake pa wailesi ngati khamu okhazikika mapulogalamu zolembalemba. Iye analibe mwayi mawu ukufalitsidwa ntchito zambiri zimene anapanga golide thumba mabuku Russian zaka mazana makumi awiri. Choyamba, ndi "The Gulag Archipelago" Aleksandra Solzhenitsyna, "Msilikali Ivan Chonkin" Vladimir Voinovich, ndakatulo "Moscow-Petushki" Benedict Erofeev. Komanso ntchito ndi Vladimir Maximov, Vassily Grossman ndi ena ambiri ntchito yake anali palibe owerenga mu Soviet Union. A okwana 38 wailesi Panitch chuma zolembalemba anapulumutsidwa. anthu ambiri wailesi "Liberty" Julian Panich komanso anakumbukira ngati wolemba ndi mtsogoleri kwamuyaya kwa zokhudza chikhalidwe pulogalamu "Koposa zopinga". Choyambirira chifukwa cha mbiri kulenga za wosewera wa mwachidule mu buku memoir "Zinayi amakhala Yuliana Panicha, kapena Wheel chuma."