Air zowongolera - chinthu zothandiza nyumba, chifukwa kuyamika inu mukhoza kulenga nyengo omasuka, kuiwala za kutentha mu miyezi yotentha. Pali mitundu ingapo ya izo, ndipo mmodzi wa zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi unsembe ndi zenera mpweya wofewetsa. Tsopano ife tiyang'ana pa mfundo za ntchito yake ndi kuyang'ana pa ubwino ndi kuipa.
Momwe ntchito
Mfundo ntchito ndi losavuta: chipangizo ndi anaikapo mu kutsegula zenera (zambiri) kapena benga pa khoma (makamaka omwe akugwira ntchito Mwaichi). Motero, mbali ina inali pa msewu, wina - mu chipinda. Zenera mpweya wofewetsa ndi monoblock, kuyambira zonse zofunika pa ntchitoyo, ili mkati. dera Izi refrigeration, ndi condenser ndi kutentha exchanger, ndi chipangizo ndi thambo ndi evaporator kutentha exchanger. Ngati ife kulankhula za kukula, iwo ali ang'onoang'ono kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zitsanzo zina za conditioners mpweya. Dziwani kuti ambiri conditioners zenera mpweya amatha osati kuziziritsa mpweya, komanso kutenthetsa izo. Kumene, iwo ndalama zambiri zodula. ntchito zawo zili zotheka ngakhale yozizira, sitinganene za zitsanzo wosavuta amene ntchito mu nyengo yozizira ndikoletsedwa.
Ubwino ndi Kuipa
Woyamba mpweya wofewetsa zenera anaonekera mu 30s Mu zaka zapitazo mu United States. Patapita nthawi, anayamba ntchito m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, ndipo masiku ano anthu ambiri amaona kuti chipangizo lotha pafupifupi hidebound. Ndipotu, kutali kwa izo. Kukula yaying'ono ndi omasuka unsembe ndi kukakamiza eni ambiri kuganizira kugula mpweya wofewetsa kwa chomwecho, ndi kuwasamalira ndi yosavuta. Komabe, zenera mpweya wofewetsa, ndemanga zikusonyeza izi, ali ubwino wake ndi kuipa, zomwe si mfundo imodzi mwa njira yabwino yozizira.
Pa mbali kuphatikiza ife zomwe wakhala tanena: kukula yaing'ono, compactness (zonse muyenera mu chipangizo chimodzi), chomasuka unsembe, kudalilika, kuphweka kwa kukonza.
Ndipo kuipa zotsatirazi. Choyamba, izo zagorazhivanie zenera kutsegula, monga Motero, chipinda akubwera zochepa kuwala. Kachiwiri, mkulu phokoso mlingo umene kwaiye monga zigawo zikuluzikulu za chipangizo ntchito ndi kulira kwa galasi. Chachitatu, zosatheka kukhazikitsa mpweya wofewetsa ngati chipinda ndi awiri Khoma.
Ngati ife kulankhula za mphamvu, zidzakhala penapake poyerekeza ndi zitsanzo zina. M'pomveka kukula yaing'ono ya wofewetsa mpweya, kotero kudalira kuzirala pazipita si kofunika. Mwa njira, mphamvu ya chikoka pa momwe Zikhala ndalama zingati zenera mpweya wofewetsa. Mtengo wa madola 300-500 adzalola inu kugula unit mphamvu pafupifupi 2 kW, koma 4-6 kW ndalama $ 1,000 ndi zambiri. Kusankha mphamvu zimadalira kukula kwa chipinda: chipinda chachikulu ndi mpweya ntchito chidzazirala m'munsi mtengo gulu.
Choncho, zenera mpweya wagawo akhoza wabwino, makamaka poganizira omasuka unsembe. Iye ndi lingaliro labwino kulimbana ndi zizindikiro zawo, ndithudi, nkhani mtima mosamala kwa icho. Air zowongolera ayenera kutsukidwa kangapo pachaka, makamaka mpweya fyuluta. Kusamalira iwo ayenera kuchitidwa mu nthawi ambiri ochepa sabata.