Zizindikiro za matenda oumitsa khosi tizilombo mu ana ndi akulu. Tingatani kuti matenda?

Ngakhale maganizo lofala view Internet kuti meninjaitisi tizilombo - matenda mosavuta, sikutanthauza chithandizo chapadera, kuti umachitika palokha, ine ndikufuna kuti Atchule chakuti matenda ndi monga akupha monga mnzake ake bakiteriya. Izi zidalira pa mmene HIV chifukwa chakuti meninjaitisi, kodi mkhalidwe wa thupi pa nthawi ya matenda, chimene mlingo wa kotunga magazi kupereka zipangizo za ubongo. Choncho, tizilombo zizindikiro oumitsa khosi (komanso bakiteriya) kulandira chithandizo.

Kodi kuyamba meninjaitisi tizilombo?

Nthawi zambiri, kumayambiriro matenda zimachitika zinthu catarrhal (ozizira, chifuwa), angathe kuonjezera kutentha thupi. Ngati thupi anali enterovirus gulu la Coxsackie kapena Echo, zizindikiro woyamba kukhala wofatsa chimfine mphuno, kusapeza pamene Pomeza, komanso m'mimba. Kutentha mu nkhani iyi kawirikawiri kuchuluka. Koyamba malowedwe a nsungu HIV, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr HIV akhoza kumva ndi meninjaitisi, ndiyeno yapitayi zizindikiro zoonekera zochitika angakhale akudwala, kufooka, zilonda zapakhosi, maonekedwe a khungu khalidwe thovu ndi zili kuwala. Zizindikiro zomwezo kungakhale kutsegula HIV, amene wakhala anthu patsogolo.

Oumitsa khosi akhoza kusokoneza njira ya matenda monga chikuku, mumps, nthomba, ku gulu SARS, chikuku. Ndiye patsogolo zizindikiro za matenda palokha ndi: totupa khalidwe, kutopa, malungo (ngati mukufuna), conjunctivitis, ndi zizindikiro zonse zimene madokotala anandipeza "chikuku", "chikuku" ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro za matenda oumitsa khosi tizilombo

Pakati zizindikiro za kuchuluka kutentha thupi la pamwamba, pali mutu amphamvu. Ilibe kutanthauzira bwino kapena chofunika kwambiri mphumi ndi akachisi; Odwala kukhala pamene kutembenuzira mutu wako, Kusintha kwa malo thupi.

Komanso mutu, zambiri amalembedwa kunyansidwa ndi / kapena kusanza akuwuka kaya chakudya. Zizindikiro za matenda oumitsa khosi tizilombo monga photophobia zambiri, kuchuluka mutu phokoso mokweza (ndi kutentha - kuchuluka, mutu zoopsa sanali, hypertensive munthu sajomba); kukhudza aliyense kuti khungu achitanji kwambiri kuposa kwenikweni. Kodi chizungulire, pawiri masomphenya.

Atamwa zizindikiro meninjaitisi ana n'chimodzimodzi ndi akuluakulu. Baby nthawi zonse pofuna kugona, amaponyera mmbuyo mutu wake, akukana kudya. Omangana chapansipansi si kwambiri kukwezeka thupi kutentha kwa mwana mwina amasonyezanso chitukuko cha matenda.

Oumitsa khosi chifukwa cha nsungu simplex HIV, cytomegalovirus, ndi Epstein-Barr HIV evolves msanga: patapita indisposition pang'ono ndi zizindikiro zina kapena popanda iwo, zikuchepa aukitsa kutentha, amene ali ovuta kwambiri kuti atsitse, mutu kwambiri. Posachedwapa pali kupondereza chikumbumtima: anthu kapena zovuta kudzuka, kapena khalidwe ngati atamwa mowa, kapena woyamba, iye si okondwa, zimasochera, kenako zambiri kuyesera kugona. Herpetic meninjaitisi zambiri amapezeka ndi matenda convulsive: zopweteka abwerezedwa miyendo yonse, ndi chisokonezo cha chikumbu, pafupifupi nthawi zonse zinthuzo kumangidwa kupuma ndi chofunika kuwatsitsimula.

Nthawi zina (kupatula kumene matenda anali ndi monga vuto la m'modzi mwa "ana" matenda), pamene zizindikiro za kakhosi tizilombo Momasuka tafotokozazi, ndi matenda zolondola zikhoza kukhazikitsidwa yekha pa zotsatira za lumbar puncture. Pezani umene HIV zimayambitsa matendawo, n'zovuta mokwanira, ngati nkhani ya mtundu umenewu anapangidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Only mavairasi a nsungu gulu zingadziŵike ndi matenda PCR kwa masiku atatu, kotero kuti kuwonjezera pa "Acyclovir" ( "Zovirax", "Viroleksa") ndi kotheka Ndinapereka immunoglobulin yeniyeni.

Atamwa matenda oumitsa khosi: kupewa

Ku matenda simungathe kupulumutsidwa pa 100%, komanso matenda aliwonse HIV. Onse mungachite ndi kukhala moyo wathanzi (kuphatikizapo lakhala), chifukwa ngati thupi afika HIV ndi zomwe zingachititse oumitsa khosi, sizikutanthauza kuti matenda kukhazikitsa - izo zidalira pa yankho m'thupi. Komanso, muyenera kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo yakuti: kusamba m'manja asanayambe kudya, kumwa madzi owiritsa, osati kulankhula ndi anthu amene ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda tizilombo. Mu nthawi ya zotupa yogwira nsungu munthu wodwala ayenera kupaka iwo monga "acyclovir" ndipo pa nthawi ino musayese kulankhula popanda chigoba ndi banja lanu, musadye nawo mbale chomwecho ndi kusachita nawo matawulo.

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu kulankhula ndi munthu amene ali ndi matenda oumitsa khosi tizilombo anapezeka ina, musati mantha: pafupifupi 98% Mwina meninjaitisi inu bbwino, koma "nsomba" chifuwa kapena chimfine N'kutheka.