Otitis agalu: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, chithandizo

Otitis agalu - chodabwitsa zachilendo. Nthawi zambiri, kudwala izi zimawonedwa nyengo yozizira. Ngati si yake thandizo anapereka otitis TV akhoza kutenga mawonekedwe aakulu, zomwe losiyana relapsing. matenda khutu zingakhudze akunja, pakati kapena yamkati Makutu ngalande, njira zina zoyenera amasankhidwa zochizira matenda. Zimayambitsa TV otitis kungakhale matupi awo sagwirizana zochita zosiyanasiyana, parasitic kuwukira, chotupa mapangidwe mu ngalande khutu, kuchuluka amasulidwe sulfure, komanso kulowa khutu ngalande matupi yachilendo.

Zinthu precipitating otitis agalu, ndi zotsatirazi: yaitali atapachikidwa makutu, zoopsa, kulowa kwa madzi kapena ndime ubweya khutu ndi khungu ndi matenda autoimmune. Pamene chotupa unilateral akhoza kuganiza pamaso tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kapena mabungwe ena. Molakwa kukonza makutu agalu angasokoneze mawonekedwe a meatus Makutu, umene kumakhaladi kuti atengeke matenda kuti tifulumizane matenda.

Zizindikiro za otitis agalu:

- ululu ndimeyi khutu;

- Kusankha serous madzimadzi, mafinya kapena magazi kuchokera khutu ;

- kutupa ndi redness a kutsegula kunja lamayimbidwe;

- kuwonjezeka submandibular mwanabele kumbali akhudzidwa;

- kufupika kwa kutafuna;

- ululu pamene chotsegula pakamwa pa;

- kumaliseche ocular;

- strabismus.

Otitis agalu bwino zimayamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga otodektoz, otodemodekoz, bakiteriya ndi yisiti matenda, zochita hypersensitivity ndi matenda autoimmune. Mtundu uliwonse wa matenda limodzi ndi zizindikiro khalidwe kutupa akuwonetseredwa amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana mwamphamvu.

Mawonekedwe aakulu a matenda

The galu ali aakulu otitis TV angathe yaitali mwapang'onopang'ono kunja kutupa khutu ngalande. Pamene thickening wa epithelium kuti mizere ngalande khutu zingaoneke, ndi kuchepetsa wa meatus Makutu komanso kuchuluka excretion wa exudate katulutsidwe khutu. Zikavuta kwambiri ndi choopsa cha otitis aakulu agalu akutitsogolera kuti mapindikidwe wa chichereŵechereŵe ndi ossification a ngalande khutu. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli imachitika wathunthu excision opaleshoni ya zimakhala zinkakhala khutu monga mankhwala ndiwofatsa ndi operewera pa nkhaniyi.

Chithandizo cha otitis agalu

Kodi kuchiza otitis agalu, zingadziŵike okha vetenale, kutenga nkhani chikhalidwe cha pakutchulidwa a kutupa yeniyeni. Atasankhidwa wapadera kuyeretsa kwa ngalande khutu ndi saline, ndiye ntchito dontho la mankhwala, ndipo pambuyo pake Kwalamulidwa yaitali mankhwala.

Ngati matendawa amayamba ndi mapangidwe chotupa, izo m'pofunika kuchita kuchotsa ake opaleshoni. Matenda chomwecho purulent otitis, amene anatsagana ndi kuswa umphumphu wa likalowa m'makutu a umafunika washings zonse saline meatus ofunda.

mankhwala zokhudza zonse ndi madontho khutu amaikidwa pokhapokha kusanthula zasayansi kudziwa tiziromboti kuti zinayambitsa matenda. Pankhaniyi ayi kudzikonda, mwinamwake zotsatira zake zingakhale ndi zomvetsa chisoni - kupatula Pet adzautaya kumva, angathe matenda aakulu a ubongo.