Zokopa Sterlitamak (Bashkortostan): Kufotokozera

Kutchula koyamba za Sterlitamak ayenera amati ndi cha m'ma XVIII. Inali pa nthawi imene boma la Russia Ufumu anasankha kuyamba kumanga okwerera makalata amene m'masiku amenewo anali kutchedwa maenje, pa msewu kuchokera Ufa kuti Orenburg. Mmodzi wa awa unachitikira pa malo a mudzi Chitata pafupi ndi mtsinje zidzachotsedwa. Ndachita kwambiri pa chitukuko cha ichi wamalonda kuthetsa Savva Tetyushi. Ndipo Iye adafotokoza pano kuyala mchere m'madoko ankaba kuntchito kwawo. Kotero mudzi alibe amodzi pokhapokha mwa matawuni akuluakulu anthu kupanga ndi kutumiza a mchere, komanso yofunika malo aya, amene anayamba chifukwa cha kutumidwa zomera zitsulo m'dera Bashkiria.

History Local Museum

Kodi chidwi Sterlitimak ayenera kuyamba ulendo kukawona? Limasimba m'nyumbayi mbiri mbiri ya m'derali. Iwo lili ndi olemekezeka, zabwino, zabwino kwambiri nyumbayi. Pafupi zaka handiredi zapitazo linali wina wa nthambi ya ku Siberia Malonda Bank. The yosanjikizana nyumba zofiira zazikulu, kufupi kwambiri kwa wina ndi mzake, mazenera lathuli ndi akamaumba woyera, akungowoneka basi amazipanga kukongola. M'nyumbayi wanyamula zikwizikwi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho osowa.

Chidwi Geological kufotokoza alendo. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa dziko Ural - bokosi mtundu zodzikongoletsera. Nawa yasipi, thanthwe Krustalo, sibu, ndi zina zambiri miyala theka-mtengo wapatali. Chionetsero zikuphatikizapo wotchuka Sterlitamaksky kugwa kwa miyala yochokera. Chidwi ndi zisudzo zoyenera chikhalidwe mbiri, ndi moyo am'deralo, komanso zaka za Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World.

Russian Drama Theater

nyumbayi ndi zazikulu wokalamba wamalonda ndi Russian Drama Theatre. Kalembedwe mapulani a nyumba ndi ofanana kwambiri Museum. nyumba imeneyi ndi buluu, ndipo ali wopatsa moyera-kokha mawindo ndi zitseko. The zisudzo wakhala ukugwirira ntchito kuyambira mu 1946. Izo zinali ndiye ili m'tauni ya Beloretsk pa ulendo gululo Drama anatumizidwa ku Kupezeka kwa Russian zisudzo latsopano.

St. Tatiana Church

An chosaiwalika chidwi ndi Tatyaninsk Church. Sterlitamak ayenera kunyadira kachisi uyu okongola.

Iwo lili m'bwalo la Virgin-Tabynsk kunyumba. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX, mpingo anayambitsa Tatiana Dyakov. Pamene linatsegulidwa, ndipo odwalayo dzina Fedorov. Ngati Orthodox ambiri a zipembedzo zina, St. Tatiana Church zinali kutsekedwa mu mmasate Mu zaka zapitazo. Komabe, mu makumi anai izo kunali pakubwera kwa okhulupirira. Komanso thandizo lawo polera ndalama kachisi kutsogolo oyamikira analandira mu 1945 ku Mkulu.

Komabe, sanalephere akuluakulu chikominisi kutseka mpingo Orthodox mu 1959. Panthawi imeneyi sukulu zachipatala anaikidwa mu matchalitchi. Ndithudi, yapadera khoma zojambula pa redevelopment dongosolo anali barbarously anawonongedwa. Pambuyo kugwa kwa nyumba Soviet Union bwinobwino ziwalo, anabwerera ku tchalitchi cha Orthodox. Tsopano mukhoza abwera ku mpingo ndi makhalidwe ulemerero mkati ndi wokongola kuwala pinki nyumba yaikulu atatu gawo belu nsanja, wonyezimira domes.

Nikolaya Chudotvortsa Cathedral

ofunika kuona anthu amene ali ndi chidwi kukawona ndani? Sterlitamak - mzinda womwe pali Cathedral Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. kachisi anamangidwa pa nthawi yomweyo ndi St. Tatiana Church. Mwatsoka, m'nyengo ya Soviet kuti anavutika kwambiri kuposa chisoni tsoka - linanyeka. Amene akugwira ntchito kubwezeretsa kachisi wa.

Mosque Nur al-Iman

M'pofunikanso kuona zokopa alendo (Sterlitamak) chiyani? Khumi ndi ziwiri zapitazo mzikiti ndi Nur al-Iman inamangidwa. Ikumasuliridwa dzina Russian amatanthauza "ray kuwala". The nyumba yokongola wazunguliridwa ndi wokhala minarets oposa wobiriwira zikuwoneka otchuka. A kukwera pamwamba pa nsanja zake, mutha kuona panorama mumzindawo.

Drama zisudzo

Mu 1991, mzinda anatsegula Sterlitamak Bashkir Drama Theatre. Patatha zaka khumi ndi awiri, kuyikidwa mu umodzi wa zokhalamo za chikhalidwe. Tsopano ndi ochitira masewero bwino mu Republic of Bashkortostan. gululo chachitika mu Europe ndi Asia. Chinenero si chopinga kwa anthu olankhula Chirasha, monga zisudzo ndi lingafanane ndi Russian.

Philharmonic ndi "Dance Theatre"

Mofanana Sterlitamakskaia Philharmonic analengedwa chaka. "Dance Theatre" chionekera mwa magulu ake. Staging mbali yake yowala kalembedwe chosiyana. Pankhaniyi, amatsimikiza miyambo gule wa anthu Bashkir. Zisudzo za choreographic izi bwinobwino kuchita pa ulendo kudutsa dziko ndi kunja.

amalonda nyumba

Mu mzinda pali nyumba zambiri zimene mapulani zipilala XIX-XX zaka. Nyumba zimenezi kamodzi a amalonda ndi anthuŵa. Zikuphatikizapo kunyumba Dokuchaeva Salikhov, Budaeva, Bayazitova, Usmanov, Evdokia Nikitina, Milovanova, Vtorygina, Patrikeeva, Michael Mochinova, Zvezdina ndi Manor wamalonda Kuznetsov. Mwatsoka, ambiri a nyumba awa ali mu chikhalidwe zoopsa. Iwo ayenera kukonza lalikulu ndi ntchito yobwezeretsa.

Luso ndi zokopa zachilengedwe

Mu makumi asanu Mu zaka zapitazo mu Sterlitamak anaulura chipilala kuti mphunzitsi woyamba pafupi №8 sukulu. Chipilala anayamba kuika mutu wa utsogoleli wa chigawo mzinda. Komanso pafupi sukulu №31 lakhazikitsidwa inanso chipilala kwa mphunzitsi. Kodi chipilala izi? Pa pedestal ndi mphunzitsi mkazi suti, wotsatira kwa iye - mtsikana uta ndi thumba pa phewa lake.

Pakati okongola a m'gawo tisaiwale Sterlitamakskaya Sheehan, kodi mapiri anayi. Pafupifupi 300 miliyoni zapitazo, iwo anali moti matanthwe. Ayenera kuona alendo ndi zazikulu nyanja Tugarsalgan.

Pomaliza

M'nkhaniyi, ife anayang'ana pa zowoneka kwambiri. Sterlitamak olemera ndi malo zina zosangalatsa. Koma kuona chilichonse, kufika mu mzinda uno.